Stojanović, Saša

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Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants

Starović, Mira; Pavlović, Snežana; Stojanović, Saša; Jošić, Dragana

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/391
AB  - A diversity and incresing economic importance of medicinal plants demand a need to study their diseases. Among them phytopathogenic fungi are of a considerable importance, and in the last decade, phytoplasma diseases. Phytoplasma are important obligate intracellular, insect - transmitted pathogenic agents, found inside the phloem, in particular in the sieve tube cells of many plant species. These plant pathogens are wall-less, non-cultivable prokaryotes belonging to the Mollicutes class. They are the smallest prokaryotic organisms of a varied shape and size (50-1000 nm in diameter) and visible under the electron microscope. Their genome is the shortest known of all prokaryotic organisms (680-1600 kb). The most cited and widely accepted system of identification is based on the similarity in the 16S ribosomal gene sequence as well as their biological characteristics. Phytoplasmas are associated with plant diseases in several hundred plant species, inclu­ding many important vegetable, fruit crops, ornamental and medicinal plants. Disease plants exhibit pathological changes (in plants) which are demonstrated through four ty­pical types of symptoms: (1) phyllody, (2) yellowing and reddening, (3) virescence and (4) proliferation of axillary buds or 'witch's broom'. Typical phytoplasma symptoms are confirmed on the following species of medicinal plants: Ehinacea purpurea, E. Angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum, H. barbatum, Plantago major, Saponaria officinalis, Digitalis purpurea, Origanum vulgare, Levisticum officina­le, Carum carvi, Trigonella foenum greacum, Melisa officinalis, Petroselinum sativum, Apium graveolens, Valeriana officinalis, Rubus fruticosus, Vaccinium myrtillus, Arnica montana, Calendula officinalis, Cichorium intybus, Salix alba and Chamomilla recutita. The presence of phytoplasma was detected using electron microscopy (TEM) in 5 species of medicinal plants in Serbia, and using molecular identification in order to identify phyto­plasma in other species. Two types of phytoplasma were identified on more than 20 species of the medicinal plants in Serbia: Stolbur phytoplasma (16SrXII group) and Clover yellow edge (16SrIII-B). There are very few qualitative and quantitative data on the changes in secondary metabolites af­fected by the phytoplasma and these data should be improved.
AB  - Lečenje lekovitim biljem staro je koliko i čovečanstvo. Čak i danas, lečenje biljem ima svoju primenu i neprestano se razvija. Lekovite biljke predstavljaju skupoceno blago prirode kao sirovina za lečenje, kao hrana i predmet trgovine. U oblasti proučavanja prirodnih lekovitih sirovina postignuti su, do sada, veoma značajni rezultati, koji su uticali na povećanje interesovanja njihovog korišćenja u proizvodnji lekova. Gotovo da nema oblasti u savremenoj terapiji gde fitofarmaka nema primenu. Fitoterapija u širem smislu reci podrazumeva terapiju svim preparatima na bazi bilja. To mogu biti razni ekstraktivni preparati ili drugi galenski oblici definisanog sastava: kapsule, tablete, masti, sirupi i dr. Zastupljenost vrsta lekovitog bilja u Srbiji čini oko 700 vrsta, što predtavlja preko 19 % od ukupne flore Srbije. Zvanično je registrovano oko 420 vrsta lekovitog bilja, a u prometu se nalazi oko 300 vrsta, od kojih najveći deo raste spontano u prirodi, a manji broj se gaji plantažno. Vrednost proizvodnje lekovitog i aromatičnog bilja procenjuje se na oko sedam miliona, a izvoz na oko četiri miliona dolara. Raznovrsnost, brojnost i sve veći ekonomski značaj lekovitih biljaka, nameće potrebu proučavanja njihovih bolesti, među kojima fitopatogene gljive zauzimaju značajno mesto, a poslednjih desetak godina sve veći značaj preuzimaju fitoplazmoze. Fitoplazme su obligatni intracelularni mikroorganizmi koji nastanjuju floem i to ćelije sitastih cevi različitih biljnih vrsta. U prirodi ih prenose insekti, vektori iz grupe cikada na perzistentan način. Fitoplazme su uglavnom okruglastog, ali promenljivog oblika i veličine (50-1000 nm u prečniku), koja im omogućava prolaz kroz sitaste ploče floema. Vidljive su pod elektronskim mikroskopom. Predstavljaju najsitnije prokariotske mikroorganizme, bez ćelijskog zida, a obavijene su omotačem, po čemu se i razlikuju od bakterija. Sadrže ribozome sa ribonukleinskim kiselinama i dvospiralnu dezoksiribonukleinsku kiselinu. Imaju najmanji genom, koji je poznat, kod prokariotskih organizama (680-1600 kb). Ni jedna fitoplazma nije, do sada, odgajena kao čista kultura na veštačkoj podlozi, pa je zbog toga njihova identifikacija još uvek nesigurna i neprihvaćena. Najviše citiran i široko prihvaćen je sistem na osnovu sličnosti u sekvencama njihovog 16S ribozomalnog gena i bioloških osobina. Fitoplazmoze karakteriše niz patoloških promena, a mogu se ispoljiti kroz četiri tipična tipa simptoma: (1) filodija, (2) žutilo i crvenilo, (3) ozelenjavanje ili virescencija i (4) proliferacije vršnih pupoljaka ili 'veštičine metle'. Na lekovitim vrstama u Srbiji tipični fitoplazmozni simptomi utvrđeni su na: Ehinacea purpurea, E. Angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum, H. barbatum, Plantago major, Sapona­ria officinalis, Digitalis purpurea, Origanum vulgare, Levisticum officinale, Carum carvi, Trigonella foenum greacum, Melisa officinalis, Petroselinum sativum, Apium graveolens, Valeriana officinalis, Rubus fruticosus, Vaccinium myrtillus, Arnica montana, Calendula officinalis, Cichorium intybus, Salix alba i Chamomilla recutita. Elektronskom mikroskopijom utvrđeno je prisusvo fitoplazmi u 5 vrsta lekovitih biljaka, a u ostalim vrstama primenom tehnika molekularne identifikacije. Dve vrste fitoplazmi su utvrđene na lekovitim biljkama u Srbiji: Stolbur fitoplazma (16SrXII grupa) i Clover yellow edge (16SrIII-B), na više od dvadeset vrsta lekovitih biljaka. Podaci o kvantitativnim i kvalitativnim promenama sekundarnih metabolita fitoplazmoznih lekovitih biljaka su oskudni, pa ih treba podspešiti.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants
T1  - Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka
EP  - 31
IS  - 1
SP  - 7
VL  - 66
DO  - 10.5937/zasbilj1501007S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Starović, Mira and Pavlović, Snežana and Stojanović, Saša and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2015",
abstract = "A diversity and incresing economic importance of medicinal plants demand a need to study their diseases. Among them phytopathogenic fungi are of a considerable importance, and in the last decade, phytoplasma diseases. Phytoplasma are important obligate intracellular, insect - transmitted pathogenic agents, found inside the phloem, in particular in the sieve tube cells of many plant species. These plant pathogens are wall-less, non-cultivable prokaryotes belonging to the Mollicutes class. They are the smallest prokaryotic organisms of a varied shape and size (50-1000 nm in diameter) and visible under the electron microscope. Their genome is the shortest known of all prokaryotic organisms (680-1600 kb). The most cited and widely accepted system of identification is based on the similarity in the 16S ribosomal gene sequence as well as their biological characteristics. Phytoplasmas are associated with plant diseases in several hundred plant species, inclu­ding many important vegetable, fruit crops, ornamental and medicinal plants. Disease plants exhibit pathological changes (in plants) which are demonstrated through four ty­pical types of symptoms: (1) phyllody, (2) yellowing and reddening, (3) virescence and (4) proliferation of axillary buds or 'witch's broom'. Typical phytoplasma symptoms are confirmed on the following species of medicinal plants: Ehinacea purpurea, E. Angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum, H. barbatum, Plantago major, Saponaria officinalis, Digitalis purpurea, Origanum vulgare, Levisticum officina­le, Carum carvi, Trigonella foenum greacum, Melisa officinalis, Petroselinum sativum, Apium graveolens, Valeriana officinalis, Rubus fruticosus, Vaccinium myrtillus, Arnica montana, Calendula officinalis, Cichorium intybus, Salix alba and Chamomilla recutita. The presence of phytoplasma was detected using electron microscopy (TEM) in 5 species of medicinal plants in Serbia, and using molecular identification in order to identify phyto­plasma in other species. Two types of phytoplasma were identified on more than 20 species of the medicinal plants in Serbia: Stolbur phytoplasma (16SrXII group) and Clover yellow edge (16SrIII-B). There are very few qualitative and quantitative data on the changes in secondary metabolites af­fected by the phytoplasma and these data should be improved., Lečenje lekovitim biljem staro je koliko i čovečanstvo. Čak i danas, lečenje biljem ima svoju primenu i neprestano se razvija. Lekovite biljke predstavljaju skupoceno blago prirode kao sirovina za lečenje, kao hrana i predmet trgovine. U oblasti proučavanja prirodnih lekovitih sirovina postignuti su, do sada, veoma značajni rezultati, koji su uticali na povećanje interesovanja njihovog korišćenja u proizvodnji lekova. Gotovo da nema oblasti u savremenoj terapiji gde fitofarmaka nema primenu. Fitoterapija u širem smislu reci podrazumeva terapiju svim preparatima na bazi bilja. To mogu biti razni ekstraktivni preparati ili drugi galenski oblici definisanog sastava: kapsule, tablete, masti, sirupi i dr. Zastupljenost vrsta lekovitog bilja u Srbiji čini oko 700 vrsta, što predtavlja preko 19 % od ukupne flore Srbije. Zvanično je registrovano oko 420 vrsta lekovitog bilja, a u prometu se nalazi oko 300 vrsta, od kojih najveći deo raste spontano u prirodi, a manji broj se gaji plantažno. Vrednost proizvodnje lekovitog i aromatičnog bilja procenjuje se na oko sedam miliona, a izvoz na oko četiri miliona dolara. Raznovrsnost, brojnost i sve veći ekonomski značaj lekovitih biljaka, nameće potrebu proučavanja njihovih bolesti, među kojima fitopatogene gljive zauzimaju značajno mesto, a poslednjih desetak godina sve veći značaj preuzimaju fitoplazmoze. Fitoplazme su obligatni intracelularni mikroorganizmi koji nastanjuju floem i to ćelije sitastih cevi različitih biljnih vrsta. U prirodi ih prenose insekti, vektori iz grupe cikada na perzistentan način. Fitoplazme su uglavnom okruglastog, ali promenljivog oblika i veličine (50-1000 nm u prečniku), koja im omogućava prolaz kroz sitaste ploče floema. Vidljive su pod elektronskim mikroskopom. Predstavljaju najsitnije prokariotske mikroorganizme, bez ćelijskog zida, a obavijene su omotačem, po čemu se i razlikuju od bakterija. Sadrže ribozome sa ribonukleinskim kiselinama i dvospiralnu dezoksiribonukleinsku kiselinu. Imaju najmanji genom, koji je poznat, kod prokariotskih organizama (680-1600 kb). Ni jedna fitoplazma nije, do sada, odgajena kao čista kultura na veštačkoj podlozi, pa je zbog toga njihova identifikacija još uvek nesigurna i neprihvaćena. Najviše citiran i široko prihvaćen je sistem na osnovu sličnosti u sekvencama njihovog 16S ribozomalnog gena i bioloških osobina. Fitoplazmoze karakteriše niz patoloških promena, a mogu se ispoljiti kroz četiri tipična tipa simptoma: (1) filodija, (2) žutilo i crvenilo, (3) ozelenjavanje ili virescencija i (4) proliferacije vršnih pupoljaka ili 'veštičine metle'. Na lekovitim vrstama u Srbiji tipični fitoplazmozni simptomi utvrđeni su na: Ehinacea purpurea, E. Angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum, H. barbatum, Plantago major, Sapona­ria officinalis, Digitalis purpurea, Origanum vulgare, Levisticum officinale, Carum carvi, Trigonella foenum greacum, Melisa officinalis, Petroselinum sativum, Apium graveolens, Valeriana officinalis, Rubus fruticosus, Vaccinium myrtillus, Arnica montana, Calendula officinalis, Cichorium intybus, Salix alba i Chamomilla recutita. Elektronskom mikroskopijom utvrđeno je prisusvo fitoplazmi u 5 vrsta lekovitih biljaka, a u ostalim vrstama primenom tehnika molekularne identifikacije. Dve vrste fitoplazmi su utvrđene na lekovitim biljkama u Srbiji: Stolbur fitoplazma (16SrXII grupa) i Clover yellow edge (16SrIII-B), na više od dvadeset vrsta lekovitih biljaka. Podaci o kvantitativnim i kvalitativnim promenama sekundarnih metabolita fitoplazmoznih lekovitih biljaka su oskudni, pa ih treba podspešiti.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants, Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka",
pages = "31-7",
number = "1",
volume = "66",
doi = "10.5937/zasbilj1501007S"
}
Starović, M., Pavlović, S., Stojanović, S.,& Jošić, D.. (2015). Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 66(1), 7-31.
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1501007S
Starović M, Pavlović S, Stojanović S, Jošić D. Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants. in Zaštita bilja. 2015;66(1):7-31.
doi:10.5937/zasbilj1501007S .
Starović, Mira, Pavlović, Snežana, Stojanović, Saša, Jošić, Dragana, "Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants" in Zaštita bilja, 66, no. 1 (2015):7-31,
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1501007S . .
3

The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksic, Goran; Kojić, S.; Zdravković, Milan; Jošić, Dragana

(American Phytopathological Society, 2014)


                                            

                                            
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Aleksic, G., Kojić, S., Zdravković, M.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia. in Plant Disease
American Phytopathological Society., 98(8), 1152.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Aleksic G, Kojić S, Zdravković M, Jošić D. The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2014;98(8):1152.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksic, Goran, Kojić, S., Zdravković, Milan, Jošić, Dragana, "The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 98, no. 8 (2014):1152,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN . .
7
3
7

First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Kojić, S.; Marinković, Jelena; Jošić, Dragana

(American Phytopathological Society, 2014)


                                            

                                            
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Kojić, S., Marinković, J.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia. in Plant Disease
American Phytopathological Society., 98(6), 839-840.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Kojić S, Marinković J, Jošić D. First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2014;98(6):839-840.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Kojić, S., Marinković, Jelena, Jošić, Dragana, "First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 98, no. 6 (2014):839-840,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN . .
3
1
3

Effect of calcium salts on postharvest fungal pathogens in vitro

Stošić, Stefan; Stojanović, Saša; Milosavljević, Anja; Pfaf-Dolovac, Erika; Živković, Svetlana

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stošić, Stefan
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Milosavljević, Anja
AU  - Pfaf-Dolovac, Erika
AU  - Živković, Svetlana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/329
AB  - In the recent years, several studies have shown that calcium salts may have potential as environmentally compatible, nontoxic fungicides for controlling postharvest fungal patho­gens. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects of calcium chloride and calcium hydroxide on in vitro mycelial growth, spore germination and germ tube growth of Colletotrichum acutatum, C. gloeosporioides, Alternaria alternata, and Penicillium expansum. The obtained results showed that the fungal isolates grew sim­ilarly or stimulated in the presence of 1 and 1.5% calcium salts compared to the control. After seven days of incubation, reduction of mycelial growth was observed only on PDA supplemented with 2% calcium salts. Calcium chloride and calcium hydroxide at 1.5% and 2.0% concentrations significantly decreased spore germination and germ tube growth of all fungal isolates. The results of this study show that the tested calcium salts can be used as a alternative treatment against postharvest fungal pathogens C. acutatum, C. gloeosporioides, A. alternata and P. expansum.
AB  - Tokom poslednjih nekoliko godina, više studija je pokazalo da u kontroli gljivičnih skladišnih patogena soli kalcijuma mogu imati potencijal kao ekološki kompatibilni, netoksični fungicidi. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio da se u in vitro uslovima procene i uporede efekti kalcijum hlorida i kalcijum hidroksida na porast micelije, klijavost konidija i rast klicine cevi gljiva C. acutatum, C. gloeosporioides, A. alternata, i P. expansum. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je u prisustvu 1 i 1,5% kalcijumovih soli porast izolata gljiva u tretmanima sličan ili povećan u odnosu na kontrolu. Nakon 7 dana inkubacije, redukcija porasta micelije je utvđena samo na PDA podlozi sa 2% soli kalcijuma. Kalcijum hlorid i kalcijum hidroksid u koncentracijama od 1,5 i 2,0% značajno smanjuju klijavost konidija i rast klicinih cevi svih ispitivanih izolata gljiva. Rezultati ove studije pokazuju da se testirane soli kalcijuma mogu primeniti kao alternativni tretman u kontroli gljivičnih skladišnih patogena, C. acutatum, C. gloeosporioides, A. alternata i P. expansum.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Effect of calcium salts on postharvest fungal pathogens in vitro
T1  - In vitro efekat kalcijumovih soli na gljivične skladišne patogene
EP  - 46
IS  - 1
SP  - 40
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.5937/zasbilj1401040S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stošić, Stefan and Stojanović, Saša and Milosavljević, Anja and Pfaf-Dolovac, Erika and Živković, Svetlana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "In the recent years, several studies have shown that calcium salts may have potential as environmentally compatible, nontoxic fungicides for controlling postharvest fungal patho­gens. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects of calcium chloride and calcium hydroxide on in vitro mycelial growth, spore germination and germ tube growth of Colletotrichum acutatum, C. gloeosporioides, Alternaria alternata, and Penicillium expansum. The obtained results showed that the fungal isolates grew sim­ilarly or stimulated in the presence of 1 and 1.5% calcium salts compared to the control. After seven days of incubation, reduction of mycelial growth was observed only on PDA supplemented with 2% calcium salts. Calcium chloride and calcium hydroxide at 1.5% and 2.0% concentrations significantly decreased spore germination and germ tube growth of all fungal isolates. The results of this study show that the tested calcium salts can be used as a alternative treatment against postharvest fungal pathogens C. acutatum, C. gloeosporioides, A. alternata and P. expansum., Tokom poslednjih nekoliko godina, više studija je pokazalo da u kontroli gljivičnih skladišnih patogena soli kalcijuma mogu imati potencijal kao ekološki kompatibilni, netoksični fungicidi. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio da se u in vitro uslovima procene i uporede efekti kalcijum hlorida i kalcijum hidroksida na porast micelije, klijavost konidija i rast klicine cevi gljiva C. acutatum, C. gloeosporioides, A. alternata, i P. expansum. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je u prisustvu 1 i 1,5% kalcijumovih soli porast izolata gljiva u tretmanima sličan ili povećan u odnosu na kontrolu. Nakon 7 dana inkubacije, redukcija porasta micelije je utvđena samo na PDA podlozi sa 2% soli kalcijuma. Kalcijum hlorid i kalcijum hidroksid u koncentracijama od 1,5 i 2,0% značajno smanjuju klijavost konidija i rast klicinih cevi svih ispitivanih izolata gljiva. Rezultati ove studije pokazuju da se testirane soli kalcijuma mogu primeniti kao alternativni tretman u kontroli gljivičnih skladišnih patogena, C. acutatum, C. gloeosporioides, A. alternata i P. expansum.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Effect of calcium salts on postharvest fungal pathogens in vitro, In vitro efekat kalcijumovih soli na gljivične skladišne patogene",
pages = "46-40",
number = "1",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.5937/zasbilj1401040S"
}
Stošić, S., Stojanović, S., Milosavljević, A., Pfaf-Dolovac, E.,& Živković, S.. (2014). Effect of calcium salts on postharvest fungal pathogens in vitro. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 65(1), 40-46.
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1401040S
Stošić S, Stojanović S, Milosavljević A, Pfaf-Dolovac E, Živković S. Effect of calcium salts on postharvest fungal pathogens in vitro. in Zaštita bilja. 2014;65(1):40-46.
doi:10.5937/zasbilj1401040S .
Stošić, Stefan, Stojanović, Saša, Milosavljević, Anja, Pfaf-Dolovac, Erika, Živković, Svetlana, "Effect of calcium salts on postharvest fungal pathogens in vitro" in Zaštita bilja, 65, no. 1 (2014):40-46,
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1401040S . .
5

Morphological characteristics of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: Causal agents of anthracnose

Živković, Svetlana; Stojanović, Saša; Balaž, Jelica

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Živković, Svetlana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Balaž, Jelica
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/305
AB  - In the morphological studies were included isolates of Colletotrichum spp. originating from pear, apple and sour cherry fruits, as well as reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). The colony characteristics, appearance, shape and size of conidioma, appressoria, and conidia of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. were studied. The four morphological groups of colonies on PDA were observed, confirming the great phenotypic variability of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. Most isolates from apple and pear fruits (KC-6, KC-9, KC-12, JC-5, JC-7, JC-9), formed the first morphological group. The isolates from sour cherry (VC-3, VC-5, VC-7, VC-9) are separated in the fourth morphological group. The size and shape of conidia from these isolates fit the description of C. gloe­osporioides. The chromogenic isolates from pear (KC-21, KC-23, KC-82) formed the second morphological group, and in the third morphological group is isolate (JC-4) from apple fruit. The morphology of conidia from these isolates fit the description of C. acutatum. During this research were evident that all isolates formed conidioma - acervuli. The tested cultures of Colletotrichum spp. did not form teleomorpf. Because of outstanding variability, most of the studied characteristics cannot be independently applied as taxonomic criteria. Obtai­ned results showed that, for Colletotrichum species classification, at least two taxonomic criteria should be used: morphological features combined with molecular identification.
AB  - U morfološka ispitivanja su uključeni izolati Colletotrichum spp. poreklom sa plodova kruške, jabuke i višnje, kao i referentni sojevi C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) i C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). Proučavanjem njihovih morfoloških karakteristika, dobijeni su podaci o izgledu ispitivanih kolonija, odlikama plodonosnog tela, apresorija, veličini i obliku konidija. Na podlozi KDA moguće je razlikovati četiri morfološke grupe kolonija, što potvrđu­je fenotipsku varijabilnost proučavanih izolata Colletotrichum spp. Većina izolata sa ploda kruške i jabuke (KC-6, KC-9, KC-12, JC-5, JC-7, JC-9) obrazuje prvu morfološku grupu. Izolati sa ploda višnje (VC-3, VC-5, VC-7, VC-9), su izdvojeni u četvrtu morfološku grupu. Veličina i oblik konidija ovih izolata odgovara opisu vrste C. gloeosporioides. Hromogeni izolati sa kruške (KC-21, KC-23, KC-82), obrazuju drugu morfološku grupu, a u trećoj morfološkoj grupi je izolat sa ploda jabuke (JC-4). Morfologija konidija ovih izolata odgovara opisu vrste C. acutatum. Tokom ovih istraživanja je utvrđeno da svi izolati obrazuju plodonosna tela - acervule. Testirane kulture Colletotrichum spp. ne formiraju teleomorfni stadijum. Zbog izražene varijabilnosti, većina ispitanih osobina ne mogu se primeni kao samostalni taksonomski kriterijum. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata, za klasifikaciju vrsta roda Colletotrichum, potrebno je koristiti najmanje dva taksonomska kriterijuma: morfološke karakteristike uporedo sa molekularnom identifikacijom.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Morphological characteristics of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: Causal agents of anthracnose
T1  - Morfološke karakteristike izolata Colletotrichum spp. - prouzrokovača antraknoze
EP  - 136
IS  - 3
SP  - 124
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.5937/zasbilj1403124Z
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Živković, Svetlana and Stojanović, Saša and Balaž, Jelica",
year = "2014",
abstract = "In the morphological studies were included isolates of Colletotrichum spp. originating from pear, apple and sour cherry fruits, as well as reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). The colony characteristics, appearance, shape and size of conidioma, appressoria, and conidia of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. were studied. The four morphological groups of colonies on PDA were observed, confirming the great phenotypic variability of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. Most isolates from apple and pear fruits (KC-6, KC-9, KC-12, JC-5, JC-7, JC-9), formed the first morphological group. The isolates from sour cherry (VC-3, VC-5, VC-7, VC-9) are separated in the fourth morphological group. The size and shape of conidia from these isolates fit the description of C. gloe­osporioides. The chromogenic isolates from pear (KC-21, KC-23, KC-82) formed the second morphological group, and in the third morphological group is isolate (JC-4) from apple fruit. The morphology of conidia from these isolates fit the description of C. acutatum. During this research were evident that all isolates formed conidioma - acervuli. The tested cultures of Colletotrichum spp. did not form teleomorpf. Because of outstanding variability, most of the studied characteristics cannot be independently applied as taxonomic criteria. Obtai­ned results showed that, for Colletotrichum species classification, at least two taxonomic criteria should be used: morphological features combined with molecular identification., U morfološka ispitivanja su uključeni izolati Colletotrichum spp. poreklom sa plodova kruške, jabuke i višnje, kao i referentni sojevi C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) i C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). Proučavanjem njihovih morfoloških karakteristika, dobijeni su podaci o izgledu ispitivanih kolonija, odlikama plodonosnog tela, apresorija, veličini i obliku konidija. Na podlozi KDA moguće je razlikovati četiri morfološke grupe kolonija, što potvrđu­je fenotipsku varijabilnost proučavanih izolata Colletotrichum spp. Većina izolata sa ploda kruške i jabuke (KC-6, KC-9, KC-12, JC-5, JC-7, JC-9) obrazuje prvu morfološku grupu. Izolati sa ploda višnje (VC-3, VC-5, VC-7, VC-9), su izdvojeni u četvrtu morfološku grupu. Veličina i oblik konidija ovih izolata odgovara opisu vrste C. gloeosporioides. Hromogeni izolati sa kruške (KC-21, KC-23, KC-82), obrazuju drugu morfološku grupu, a u trećoj morfološkoj grupi je izolat sa ploda jabuke (JC-4). Morfologija konidija ovih izolata odgovara opisu vrste C. acutatum. Tokom ovih istraživanja je utvrđeno da svi izolati obrazuju plodonosna tela - acervule. Testirane kulture Colletotrichum spp. ne formiraju teleomorfni stadijum. Zbog izražene varijabilnosti, većina ispitanih osobina ne mogu se primeni kao samostalni taksonomski kriterijum. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata, za klasifikaciju vrsta roda Colletotrichum, potrebno je koristiti najmanje dva taksonomska kriterijuma: morfološke karakteristike uporedo sa molekularnom identifikacijom.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Morphological characteristics of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: Causal agents of anthracnose, Morfološke karakteristike izolata Colletotrichum spp. - prouzrokovača antraknoze",
pages = "136-124",
number = "3",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.5937/zasbilj1403124Z"
}
Živković, S., Stojanović, S.,& Balaž, J.. (2014). Morphological characteristics of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: Causal agents of anthracnose. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 65(3), 124-136.
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1403124Z
Živković S, Stojanović S, Balaž J. Morphological characteristics of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: Causal agents of anthracnose. in Zaštita bilja. 2014;65(3):124-136.
doi:10.5937/zasbilj1403124Z .
Živković, Svetlana, Stojanović, Saša, Balaž, Jelica, "Morphological characteristics of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: Causal agents of anthracnose" in Zaštita bilja, 65, no. 3 (2014):124-136,
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1403124Z . .

The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksić, Goran; Kojić, Snežana; Zdravković, Milan; Jošić, Dragana

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
AU  - Kojić, Snežana
AU  - Zdravković, Milan
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/342
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.
EP  - 1152
IS  - 8
SP  - 1152
VL  - 98
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Aleksić, Goran and Kojić, Snežana and Zdravković, Milan and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2014",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.",
pages = "1152-1152",
number = "8",
volume = "98",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN"
}
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Aleksić, G., Kojić, S., Zdravković, M.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 98(8), 1152-1152.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Aleksić G, Kojić S, Zdravković M, Jošić D. The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.. in Plant Disease. 2014;98(8):1152-1152.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksić, Goran, Kojić, Snežana, Zdravković, Milan, Jošić, Dragana, "The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia." in Plant Disease, 98, no. 8 (2014):1152-1152,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN . .
7
3
7

First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Kojić, Snežana; Marinković, Jelena; Jošić, Dragana

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Kojić, Snežana
AU  - Marinković, Jelena
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/346
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.
EP  - 840
IS  - 6
SP  - 839
VL  - 98
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Kojić, Snežana and Marinković, Jelena and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2014",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.",
pages = "840-839",
number = "6",
volume = "98",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN"
}
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Kojić, S., Marinković, J.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 98(6), 839-840.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Kojić S, Marinković J, Jošić D. First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.. in Plant Disease. 2014;98(6):839-840.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Kojić, Snežana, Marinković, Jelena, Jošić, Dragana, "First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia." in Plant Disease, 98, no. 6 (2014):839-840,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN . .
3
1
3

First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia

Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Popović Milovanović, Tatjana; Dolovac, Nenad; Zdravković, Jasmina; Pavlović, Snežana

(American Phytopathological Society, 2013)


                                            

                                            
Jošić, D., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Popović Milovanović, T., Dolovac, N., Zdravković, J.,& Pavlović, S.. (2013). First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia. in Plant Disease
American Phytopathological Society., 97(3), 420.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN
Jošić D, Starović M, Stojanović S, Popović Milovanović T, Dolovac N, Zdravković J, Pavlović S. First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2013;97(3):420.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN .
Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Popović Milovanović, Tatjana, Dolovac, Nenad, Zdravković, Jasmina, Pavlović, Snežana, "First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 97, no. 3 (2013):420,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN . .
2
1
2

First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma

Starović, Mira; Kojić, Snežana; Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Stojanović, Saša; Pavlović, Snežana; Jošić, Dragana

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Kojić, Snežana
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/270
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma
EP  - 1653
IS  - 12
SP  - 1653
VL  - 97
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Starović, Mira and Kojić, Snežana and Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Stojanović, Saša and Pavlović, Snežana and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2013",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma",
pages = "1653-1653",
number = "12",
volume = "97",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN"
}
Starović, M., Kojić, S., Kuzmanović, S., Stojanović, S., Pavlović, S.,& Jošić, D.. (2013). First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 97(12), 1653-1653.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN
Starović M, Kojić S, Kuzmanović S, Stojanović S, Pavlović S, Jošić D. First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma. in Plant Disease. 2013;97(12):1653-1653.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN .
Starović, Mira, Kojić, Snežana, Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Stojanović, Saša, Pavlović, Snežana, Jošić, Dragana, "First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma" in Plant Disease, 97, no. 12 (2013):1653-1653,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN . .
4
3
4

Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka

Kišgeci, Jan; Pavlović, Snežana; Stojanović, Saša; Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira

(Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić', 2012)

TY  - BOOK
AU  - Kišgeci, Jan
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1085
PB  - Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'
T2  - Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'
T1  - Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka
ER  - 
@book{
author = "Kišgeci, Jan and Pavlović, Snežana and Stojanović, Saša and Jošić, Dragana and Starović, Mira",
year = "2012",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'",
journal = "Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'",
title = "Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka"
}
Kišgeci, J., Pavlović, S., Stojanović, S., Jošić, D.,& Starović, M.. (2012). Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka. in Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'
Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'..
Kišgeci J, Pavlović S, Stojanović S, Jošić D, Starović M. Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka. in Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'. 2012;..
Kišgeci, Jan, Pavlović, Snežana, Stojanović, Saša, Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, "Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka" in Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić' (2012).

Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia

Jošić, Dragana; Pavlović, Snežana; Pivić, Radmila; Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Stojanović, Saša; Popović Milovanović, Tatjana; Starović, Mira

(Academic Journals, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Pivić, Radmila
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Popović Milovanović, Tatjana
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/896
AB  - The wild plantain (Plantago major) is an important medicinal plant. Symptoms suggestive of phytoplasma diseases were observed in infected plantain plants in Serbia. A new disease on P. major has symptoms of reduced leaf size, leaf reddening and crinkling, and occasionally rolling of flowers and early drying up. This disease was found first on the plantain plantation in Pancevo locality, but later has been found in some other localities in Serbia (Kovin, Vrdnik). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplification products of 1.2 kb, obtained in nested PCR with R16F2n/R16R2 primer pair after amplification with P1/16S-Sr primers, in 24 from 26 symptomatic plants indicated the presence of phytoplasma from the 16SrXII-A subgroup. Plantain plants collected from all three affected localities in Serbia were determined to be hosts of this phytoplasma. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of Stolbur phytoplasma in cultivated and wild P. major in Serbia.
PB  - Academic Journals
T2  - Journal of Medicinal Plants Research
T1  - Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia
EP  - 288
IS  - 2
SP  - 284
VL  - 6
DO  - 10.5897/JMPR11.1363
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jošić, Dragana and Pavlović, Snežana and Pivić, Radmila and Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Stojanović, Saša and Popović Milovanović, Tatjana and Starović, Mira",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The wild plantain (Plantago major) is an important medicinal plant. Symptoms suggestive of phytoplasma diseases were observed in infected plantain plants in Serbia. A new disease on P. major has symptoms of reduced leaf size, leaf reddening and crinkling, and occasionally rolling of flowers and early drying up. This disease was found first on the plantain plantation in Pancevo locality, but later has been found in some other localities in Serbia (Kovin, Vrdnik). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplification products of 1.2 kb, obtained in nested PCR with R16F2n/R16R2 primer pair after amplification with P1/16S-Sr primers, in 24 from 26 symptomatic plants indicated the presence of phytoplasma from the 16SrXII-A subgroup. Plantain plants collected from all three affected localities in Serbia were determined to be hosts of this phytoplasma. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of Stolbur phytoplasma in cultivated and wild P. major in Serbia.",
publisher = "Academic Journals",
journal = "Journal of Medicinal Plants Research",
title = "Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia",
pages = "288-284",
number = "2",
volume = "6",
doi = "10.5897/JMPR11.1363"
}
Jošić, D., Pavlović, S., Pivić, R., Kuzmanović, S., Stojanović, S., Popović Milovanović, T.,& Starović, M.. (2012). Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia. in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research
Academic Journals., 6(2), 284-288.
https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR11.1363
Jošić D, Pavlović S, Pivić R, Kuzmanović S, Stojanović S, Popović Milovanović T, Starović M. Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia. in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 2012;6(2):284-288.
doi:10.5897/JMPR11.1363 .
Jošić, Dragana, Pavlović, Snežana, Pivić, Radmila, Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Stojanović, Saša, Popović Milovanović, Tatjana, Starović, Mira, "Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia" in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 6, no. 2 (2012):284-288,
https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR11.1363 . .
4

The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksic, Goran; Stojšin, Vera; Radanović, Dragoja

(Academic Journals, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Aleksic, Goran
AU  - Stojšin, Vera
AU  - Radanović, Dragoja
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/891
AB  - The symptoms indicating phytoplasma like leaf yellowing, reddening and early drying were observed on two St. John’s worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) on infected fields (Pancevo, Indjija and Stara Pazova) in Serbia in 2008. Electron microscopy examination of the ultra-thin sections revealed the presence of numerous polymorphic phytoplasma-like bodies in the phloem tissue of leaf midribs and petioles. The phytoplasma etiology was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using 3 sets of primers (P1/P7, P1/16S-Sr and R16F2n/R16R2). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplification products of 1.2 kb (obtained with R16F2n/R2 primer pair) in 51 from 60 symptomatic plants, indicated the presence of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma subgroup from all three affected localities. Sequence of R16F2n/R2 amplicon for representative phytoplasma H. perforatum L. isolate Hp22 was deposited in the GeneBank with accession number JQ033928. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of Stolbur phytoplasma in two cultivated St. John’s worth species in Serbia.
PB  - Academic Journals
T2  - Journal of Medicinal Plants Research
T1  - The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia
EP  - 911
IS  - 5
SP  - 906
VL  - 6
DO  - 10.5897/JMPR11.1584
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Jošić, Dragana and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Aleksic, Goran and Stojšin, Vera and Radanović, Dragoja",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The symptoms indicating phytoplasma like leaf yellowing, reddening and early drying were observed on two St. John’s worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) on infected fields (Pancevo, Indjija and Stara Pazova) in Serbia in 2008. Electron microscopy examination of the ultra-thin sections revealed the presence of numerous polymorphic phytoplasma-like bodies in the phloem tissue of leaf midribs and petioles. The phytoplasma etiology was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using 3 sets of primers (P1/P7, P1/16S-Sr and R16F2n/R16R2). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplification products of 1.2 kb (obtained with R16F2n/R2 primer pair) in 51 from 60 symptomatic plants, indicated the presence of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma subgroup from all three affected localities. Sequence of R16F2n/R2 amplicon for representative phytoplasma H. perforatum L. isolate Hp22 was deposited in the GeneBank with accession number JQ033928. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of Stolbur phytoplasma in two cultivated St. John’s worth species in Serbia.",
publisher = "Academic Journals",
journal = "Journal of Medicinal Plants Research",
title = "The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia",
pages = "911-906",
number = "5",
volume = "6",
doi = "10.5897/JMPR11.1584"
}
Pavlović, S., Jošić, D., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Aleksic, G., Stojšin, V.,& Radanović, D.. (2012). The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia. in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research
Academic Journals., 6(5), 906-911.
https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR11.1584
Pavlović S, Jošić D, Starović M, Stojanović S, Aleksic G, Stojšin V, Radanović D. The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia. in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 2012;6(5):906-911.
doi:10.5897/JMPR11.1584 .
Pavlović, Snežana, Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksic, Goran, Stojšin, Vera, Radanović, Dragoja, "The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia" in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 6, no. 5 (2012):906-911,
https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR11.1584 . .
3

Phenazines producing pseudomonas isolates decrease Alternaria tenuissima growth, pathogenicity and disease incidence on cardoon

Jošić, Dragana; Protolipac, Katarina; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Pavlović, Snežana; Miladinović, Miroslav; Radović, Svetlana

(University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Protolipac, Katarina
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Miladinović, Miroslav
AU  - Radović, Svetlana
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/226
AB  - Phenazines, secondary metabolites of fluorescent Pseudomonas, represent a group of heterocyclic nitrogen-containing compounds showing a broad spectrum of antibiotic properties. Phenazines producing fluorescent Pseudomonas species are studied extensively for their application in plant disease management. In this study, we examined the antifungal activity of different indigenous Pseudomonas isolates (Q16, B25 and PS2) against the phytopathogenic fungus Alternaria tenuissima, which had infected cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L., Asteraceae). An in vitro experiment demonstrated the antifungal activity of selected indigenous isolates. In addition, an in vivo experiment under gnotobiotic conditions showed suppression of C. cardunculus disease caused by A. tenuissima. The quantification of phenazines revealed significant amounts of phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA) and 2-hydroxy-phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (2-OH-PCA). PCR analysis confirmed the presence of PCA genes in all examined indigenous Pseudomonas isolates. Based on our results, we assume that these Pseudomonas isolates have potential in controlling plant diseases caused by A. tenuissima.
PB  - University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - Phenazines producing pseudomonas isolates decrease Alternaria tenuissima growth, pathogenicity and disease incidence on cardoon
EP  - 1503
IS  - 4
SP  - 1495
VL  - 64
DO  - 10.2298/ABS1204495J
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jošić, Dragana and Protolipac, Katarina and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Pavlović, Snežana and Miladinović, Miroslav and Radović, Svetlana",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Phenazines, secondary metabolites of fluorescent Pseudomonas, represent a group of heterocyclic nitrogen-containing compounds showing a broad spectrum of antibiotic properties. Phenazines producing fluorescent Pseudomonas species are studied extensively for their application in plant disease management. In this study, we examined the antifungal activity of different indigenous Pseudomonas isolates (Q16, B25 and PS2) against the phytopathogenic fungus Alternaria tenuissima, which had infected cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L., Asteraceae). An in vitro experiment demonstrated the antifungal activity of selected indigenous isolates. In addition, an in vivo experiment under gnotobiotic conditions showed suppression of C. cardunculus disease caused by A. tenuissima. The quantification of phenazines revealed significant amounts of phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA) and 2-hydroxy-phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (2-OH-PCA). PCR analysis confirmed the presence of PCA genes in all examined indigenous Pseudomonas isolates. Based on our results, we assume that these Pseudomonas isolates have potential in controlling plant diseases caused by A. tenuissima.",
publisher = "University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "Phenazines producing pseudomonas isolates decrease Alternaria tenuissima growth, pathogenicity and disease incidence on cardoon",
pages = "1503-1495",
number = "4",
volume = "64",
doi = "10.2298/ABS1204495J"
}
Jošić, D., Protolipac, K., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Pavlović, S., Miladinović, M.,& Radović, S.. (2012). Phenazines producing pseudomonas isolates decrease Alternaria tenuissima growth, pathogenicity and disease incidence on cardoon. in Archives of Biological Sciences
University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad., 64(4), 1495-1503.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1204495J
Jošić D, Protolipac K, Starović M, Stojanović S, Pavlović S, Miladinović M, Radović S. Phenazines producing pseudomonas isolates decrease Alternaria tenuissima growth, pathogenicity and disease incidence on cardoon. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2012;64(4):1495-1503.
doi:10.2298/ABS1204495J .
Jošić, Dragana, Protolipac, Katarina, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Pavlović, Snežana, Miladinović, Miroslav, Radović, Svetlana, "Phenazines producing pseudomonas isolates decrease Alternaria tenuissima growth, pathogenicity and disease incidence on cardoon" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 64, no. 4 (2012):1495-1503,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1204495J . .
12
6
8

Etiology of diseases of some medicinal plants in plantation in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Stojanović, Saša; Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Starović, Mira; Živković, Svetlana; Dolovac, Nenad

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Živković, Svetlana
AU  - Dolovac, Nenad
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/238
AB  - Marshmallow, coneflower, St. John's wort and sage, which grown in plantation, were the hosts of numerous fungi species that cause a variety of symptoms. A total of 34 species from 22 genera were determined. Some species pathogen on only one host (Puccinia malvacearum on marshmallow, Diaporthe eres and Seimatosporium hypericum on St. John's wort), while others were present at all examined hosts (species of the genus Fusarium are present in all examined hosts). The most abundant species in the seed was Alternaria alternate. The percentage of contaminated seeds ranged from 5% to 69%. Fusaium species were isolated from 2.5% to 29% of seeds, depending on the host and year. From the root of the studied medicinal plants seven species of Fusarium (F.graminearum, F. oxysporum, F.proliferatum, F.semitectum, F.solani, F.subglutinans and F.verticilioides) and one of the genus Sclerotinia (S.sclerotiorum) were isolated. Thirteen fungi species belonging to 10 genera were isolated from stem, leaves and flower of medicinal plants.
AB  - Plantažno gajeni beli slez, ehinacee, kantarion i žalfija su domaćini brojnih vrsta gljiva koje prouzrokuju različite simptome. Ukupno je determinisano 34 vrsta iz 22 roda. Neke vrste parazitiraju samo jednog domaćina (Puccinia malvacearum na belom slezu, Diaporthe eres i Seimatosporium hypericum na kantarionu), dok druge ispoljavaju izrazitu polifagnost (vrste iz roda Fusarium prisutne su na svim ispitivanim domaćinima). Najzastupljenija vrsta na semenu bila je Alternaria alternata, koja je uvek prisutna na semenu u visokom procentu, a pojednih godina i preko 60 %. Procenat kontaminiranog semana kretao se od 5% do 69%. godini. U proseku procenat zaraženog semena sa vrstama roda Fusaium bio 17,2% i kretao se od 2,5% do 29% u zavisnosti od domaćina i godine. Na korenu ispitivanih lekovitih biljaka izolovano je sedam vrsta gljiva iz roda Fusarium (F.graminearum, F.oxysporum, F.proliferatum, F.semitectum, F.solani, F.subglutinans i F verticilioides) i jedna iz roda Sclerotinia (S.sclerotiorum). Sa nadzemnih organa izolovano je 13 vrsta gljiva iz 10 rodova.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Etiology of diseases of some medicinal plants in plantation in Serbia
T1  - Etiologija oboljenja važnijih plantažno gajenih lekovitih biljaka u Srbiji
EP  - 241
IS  - 4
SP  - 224
VL  - 63
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Stojanović, Saša and Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Starović, Mira and Živković, Svetlana and Dolovac, Nenad",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Marshmallow, coneflower, St. John's wort and sage, which grown in plantation, were the hosts of numerous fungi species that cause a variety of symptoms. A total of 34 species from 22 genera were determined. Some species pathogen on only one host (Puccinia malvacearum on marshmallow, Diaporthe eres and Seimatosporium hypericum on St. John's wort), while others were present at all examined hosts (species of the genus Fusarium are present in all examined hosts). The most abundant species in the seed was Alternaria alternate. The percentage of contaminated seeds ranged from 5% to 69%. Fusaium species were isolated from 2.5% to 29% of seeds, depending on the host and year. From the root of the studied medicinal plants seven species of Fusarium (F.graminearum, F. oxysporum, F.proliferatum, F.semitectum, F.solani, F.subglutinans and F.verticilioides) and one of the genus Sclerotinia (S.sclerotiorum) were isolated. Thirteen fungi species belonging to 10 genera were isolated from stem, leaves and flower of medicinal plants., Plantažno gajeni beli slez, ehinacee, kantarion i žalfija su domaćini brojnih vrsta gljiva koje prouzrokuju različite simptome. Ukupno je determinisano 34 vrsta iz 22 roda. Neke vrste parazitiraju samo jednog domaćina (Puccinia malvacearum na belom slezu, Diaporthe eres i Seimatosporium hypericum na kantarionu), dok druge ispoljavaju izrazitu polifagnost (vrste iz roda Fusarium prisutne su na svim ispitivanim domaćinima). Najzastupljenija vrsta na semenu bila je Alternaria alternata, koja je uvek prisutna na semenu u visokom procentu, a pojednih godina i preko 60 %. Procenat kontaminiranog semana kretao se od 5% do 69%. godini. U proseku procenat zaraženog semena sa vrstama roda Fusaium bio 17,2% i kretao se od 2,5% do 29% u zavisnosti od domaćina i godine. Na korenu ispitivanih lekovitih biljaka izolovano je sedam vrsta gljiva iz roda Fusarium (F.graminearum, F.oxysporum, F.proliferatum, F.semitectum, F.solani, F.subglutinans i F verticilioides) i jedna iz roda Sclerotinia (S.sclerotiorum). Sa nadzemnih organa izolovano je 13 vrsta gljiva iz 10 rodova.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Etiology of diseases of some medicinal plants in plantation in Serbia, Etiologija oboljenja važnijih plantažno gajenih lekovitih biljaka u Srbiji",
pages = "241-224",
number = "4",
volume = "63"
}
Pavlović, S., Stojanović, S., Kuzmanović, S., Starović, M., Živković, S.,& Dolovac, N.. (2012). Etiology of diseases of some medicinal plants in plantation in Serbia. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 63(4), 224-241.
Pavlović S, Stojanović S, Kuzmanović S, Starović M, Živković S, Dolovac N. Etiology of diseases of some medicinal plants in plantation in Serbia. in Zaštita bilja. 2012;63(4):224-241..
Pavlović, Snežana, Stojanović, Saša, Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Starović, Mira, Živković, Svetlana, Dolovac, Nenad, "Etiology of diseases of some medicinal plants in plantation in Serbia" in Zaštita bilja, 63, no. 4 (2012):224-241.

Gibberella zeae on St. John's wort in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Stević, Tatjana; Starović, Mira; Jošić, Dragana; Popović, Tatjana; Ignjatov, Maja; Stojanović, Saša

(Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Stević, Tatjana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Popović, Tatjana
AU  - Ignjatov, Maja
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/231
AB  - Gibberella zeae (anamorph Fusarium graminearum) was determined on seed of St. John's wort produced in localities Pančevo, Gorobilje and Kačarevo during 2008 and 2009. Morphological characteristics of monosporial isolates were described. All tested isolates formed in vitro perithecia, and were classified as F. graminearum (syn. F. graminearum Group 2). Pathogenicity was confirmed by the artificial inoculation of St. John's wort seed.
AB  - Ispitivanjem zdravstvenog stanja semena kantariona iz kolekcije Instituta za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić' proizvedenog tokom 2008. i 2009. godine u lokalitetima Pančevo, Gorobilje i Kačarevo, prvi put je u Srbiji utvrđeno prisustvo vrste Gibberella zeae (anamorf Fusarium graminearum). Ova vrsta je identifikovana na osnovu makroskopskih i mikroskopskih osobina dobijenih monospornih izolata. Svi ispitivani izolati su u in vitro uslovima formirali peritecije, te su na osnovu ovog i drugih osobina identifikovani kao F. graminearum (syn. F. graminearum Grupa 2). Patogenost je potvrđena pojavom nekroze klijanaca nakon inokulacije semena kanatariona.
PB  - Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Gibberella zeae on St. John's wort in Serbia
T1  - Gibberella zeae na semenu kantariona u Srbiji
EP  - 62
IS  - 1
SP  - 58
VL  - 49
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov49-1164
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Stević, Tatjana and Starović, Mira and Jošić, Dragana and Popović, Tatjana and Ignjatov, Maja and Stojanović, Saša",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Gibberella zeae (anamorph Fusarium graminearum) was determined on seed of St. John's wort produced in localities Pančevo, Gorobilje and Kačarevo during 2008 and 2009. Morphological characteristics of monosporial isolates were described. All tested isolates formed in vitro perithecia, and were classified as F. graminearum (syn. F. graminearum Group 2). Pathogenicity was confirmed by the artificial inoculation of St. John's wort seed., Ispitivanjem zdravstvenog stanja semena kantariona iz kolekcije Instituta za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić' proizvedenog tokom 2008. i 2009. godine u lokalitetima Pančevo, Gorobilje i Kačarevo, prvi put je u Srbiji utvrđeno prisustvo vrste Gibberella zeae (anamorf Fusarium graminearum). Ova vrsta je identifikovana na osnovu makroskopskih i mikroskopskih osobina dobijenih monospornih izolata. Svi ispitivani izolati su u in vitro uslovima formirali peritecije, te su na osnovu ovog i drugih osobina identifikovani kao F. graminearum (syn. F. graminearum Grupa 2). Patogenost je potvrđena pojavom nekroze klijanaca nakon inokulacije semena kanatariona.",
publisher = "Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Gibberella zeae on St. John's wort in Serbia, Gibberella zeae na semenu kantariona u Srbiji",
pages = "62-58",
number = "1",
volume = "49",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov49-1164"
}
Pavlović, S., Stević, T., Starović, M., Jošić, D., Popović, T., Ignjatov, M.,& Stojanović, S.. (2012). Gibberella zeae on St. John's wort in Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad., 49(1), 58-62.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-1164
Pavlović S, Stević T, Starović M, Jošić D, Popović T, Ignjatov M, Stojanović S. Gibberella zeae on St. John's wort in Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2012;49(1):58-62.
doi:10.5937/ratpov49-1164 .
Pavlović, Snežana, Stević, Tatjana, Starović, Mira, Jošić, Dragana, Popović, Tatjana, Ignjatov, Maja, Stojanović, Saša, "Gibberella zeae on St. John's wort in Serbia" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 49, no. 1 (2012):58-62,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-1164 . .

Pathogenicity of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: The causal agents of anthracnose

Živković, Svetlana; Dolovac, Nenad; Popović, Tatjana; Stojanović, Saša

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Živković, Svetlana
AU  - Dolovac, Nenad
AU  - Popović, Tatjana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/205
AB  - The pathogenic characteristics of 20 isolates of Colletotrichum spp. originating from pear, apple, sour cherry and tomato fruits, as well as reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97) are presented in this paper. In the studies of host range of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. were included 17 plant species. Nine days after artificial inoculation all tested isolates were caused anthracnose lesion on fruits of apple, pear, peach, apricot, sour cherry, sweet cherry, plum, strawberry, grape, tomato, pepper, eggplant, cucumber, zucchini, and green beans. Isolates of Colletotrichum spp. originating from the same host showed some differences in the degree of aggressiveness, which can be interpreted as the genetic variability of populations. The results of one-way analysis of variance indicate that the pathogenicity of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. is statistically significantly different on immature and mature fruits of pear, apple, sour cherry and tomato. Low to moderate sensitivity of immature fruits was confirmed by comparison of the degree of necrosis. Mature fruits were manifested a strong sensitivity to all tested isolates of Colletotrichum spp.
AB  - U radu su prikazane patogene karakteristike 20 izolata Colletotrichum spp. poreklom sa plodova kruške, jabuke, višnje i paradajza, kao i referentnih sojeva C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) i C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). U proučavanja kruga domaćina izolata Colletotrichum spp. uključeno je 17 biljnih vrsta. Devet dana nakon veštačkih inokulacija svi testirani izolati prouzrokovali su antraknozne lezije na plodu jabuke, kruške, kajsije, trešnje, višnje, šljive, jagode, grožđa, paradajza, paprike, plavog patlidžana, krastavca, tikvice i boranije. Izolati Colletotrichum spp. poreklom sa istog domaćina pokazuju izvesne razlike u stepenu agresivnosti, što se može tumačiti genetskom varijabilnošću populacija. Rezultati jednofaktorijalne analize varijanse ukazuju na statistički značajne razlike u patogenosti izolata Colletotrichum spp. na nezrelim i zrelim plodovima kruške, jabuke, višnje i paradajza. Poređenjem stepena nekroze utvrđena je slaba do umerena osetljivost nezrelih plodova. Zreli plodovi su manifestovali jaku osetljivost prema svim testiranim izolatima Colletotrichum spp.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Pathogenicity of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: The causal agents of anthracnose
T1  - Patogenost izolata Colletotrichum spp. - prouzrokovača antraknoze
EP  - 21
IS  - 1
SP  - 7
VL  - 63
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Živković, Svetlana and Dolovac, Nenad and Popović, Tatjana and Stojanović, Saša",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The pathogenic characteristics of 20 isolates of Colletotrichum spp. originating from pear, apple, sour cherry and tomato fruits, as well as reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97) are presented in this paper. In the studies of host range of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. were included 17 plant species. Nine days after artificial inoculation all tested isolates were caused anthracnose lesion on fruits of apple, pear, peach, apricot, sour cherry, sweet cherry, plum, strawberry, grape, tomato, pepper, eggplant, cucumber, zucchini, and green beans. Isolates of Colletotrichum spp. originating from the same host showed some differences in the degree of aggressiveness, which can be interpreted as the genetic variability of populations. The results of one-way analysis of variance indicate that the pathogenicity of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. is statistically significantly different on immature and mature fruits of pear, apple, sour cherry and tomato. Low to moderate sensitivity of immature fruits was confirmed by comparison of the degree of necrosis. Mature fruits were manifested a strong sensitivity to all tested isolates of Colletotrichum spp., U radu su prikazane patogene karakteristike 20 izolata Colletotrichum spp. poreklom sa plodova kruške, jabuke, višnje i paradajza, kao i referentnih sojeva C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) i C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). U proučavanja kruga domaćina izolata Colletotrichum spp. uključeno je 17 biljnih vrsta. Devet dana nakon veštačkih inokulacija svi testirani izolati prouzrokovali su antraknozne lezije na plodu jabuke, kruške, kajsije, trešnje, višnje, šljive, jagode, grožđa, paradajza, paprike, plavog patlidžana, krastavca, tikvice i boranije. Izolati Colletotrichum spp. poreklom sa istog domaćina pokazuju izvesne razlike u stepenu agresivnosti, što se može tumačiti genetskom varijabilnošću populacija. Rezultati jednofaktorijalne analize varijanse ukazuju na statistički značajne razlike u patogenosti izolata Colletotrichum spp. na nezrelim i zrelim plodovima kruške, jabuke, višnje i paradajza. Poređenjem stepena nekroze utvrđena je slaba do umerena osetljivost nezrelih plodova. Zreli plodovi su manifestovali jaku osetljivost prema svim testiranim izolatima Colletotrichum spp.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Pathogenicity of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: The causal agents of anthracnose, Patogenost izolata Colletotrichum spp. - prouzrokovača antraknoze",
pages = "21-7",
number = "1",
volume = "63"
}
Živković, S., Dolovac, N., Popović, T.,& Stojanović, S.. (2012). Pathogenicity of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: The causal agents of anthracnose. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 63(1), 7-21.
Živković S, Dolovac N, Popović T, Stojanović S. Pathogenicity of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: The causal agents of anthracnose. in Zaštita bilja. 2012;63(1):7-21..
Živković, Svetlana, Dolovac, Nenad, Popović, Tatjana, Stojanović, Saša, "Pathogenicity of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.: The causal agents of anthracnose" in Zaštita bilja, 63, no. 1 (2012):7-21.

Physiological studies of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.

Živković, Svetlana; Gavrilović, Veljko; Trkulja, Nenad; Delić, Dušica; Stojanović, Saša

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Živković, Svetlana
AU  - Gavrilović, Veljko
AU  - Trkulja, Nenad
AU  - Delić, Dušica
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/242
AB  - In the physiological studies were included 20 isolates of Colletotrichum spp. originating from pear, apple, sour cherry and tomato fruits, as well as reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). The results indicated that five different culture media (PDA, CA, OA, MEA, CDA), seven different pH (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), and temperatures (5º, 10º, 15º, 20º, 25º, 30º, 35ºC) have significant influence on growth and sporulation of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. All tested media, except CDA, were suitable for pathogens development. Five morphological groups of colonies on PDA were observed, confirming the great phenotypic variability of isolates. The best media pH for pathogens growth and sporulation were pH 6 and 7. The optimum temperature for colonies development was 25˚C, and temperatures of 20° and 25ºC were the most favorable for sporulation of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.
AB  - U fiziološka ispitivanja su uključena 20 izolata Colletotrichum spp. poreklom sa plodova kruške, jabuke, višnje i paradajza, kao i referentni sojevi C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) i C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). Rezultati ukazuju da pet različitih hranljivih podloga (PDA, CA, OA, MEA, CDA) sedam različitih pH (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) i temperatura (5º, 10º, 15º, 20º, 25º, 30º, 35ºC) imaju značajan uticaj na razvoj i sporulaciju izolata Colletotrichum spp. Sve testirane podloge, izuzev CDA su pogodne za razvoj patogena. Na podlozi PDA moguće je razlikovati pet morfoloških grupa kolonija, što potvrđuje fenotipsku varijabilnost proučavanih kultura. Podloge pH 6 i 7 su najbolje za porast i sporulaciju patogena. Optimalna temperatura za razvoj ispitivanih kolonija je 25°C, a temperature od 20° i 25°C su najpovoljnije za sporulaciju izolata Colletotrichum spp.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Physiological studies of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.
T1  - Fiziološka ispitivanja izolata Colletotrichum spp.
EP  - 92
IS  - 2
SP  - 76
VL  - 63
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Živković, Svetlana and Gavrilović, Veljko and Trkulja, Nenad and Delić, Dušica and Stojanović, Saša",
year = "2012",
abstract = "In the physiological studies were included 20 isolates of Colletotrichum spp. originating from pear, apple, sour cherry and tomato fruits, as well as reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). The results indicated that five different culture media (PDA, CA, OA, MEA, CDA), seven different pH (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), and temperatures (5º, 10º, 15º, 20º, 25º, 30º, 35ºC) have significant influence on growth and sporulation of isolates of Colletotrichum spp. All tested media, except CDA, were suitable for pathogens development. Five morphological groups of colonies on PDA were observed, confirming the great phenotypic variability of isolates. The best media pH for pathogens growth and sporulation were pH 6 and 7. The optimum temperature for colonies development was 25˚C, and temperatures of 20° and 25ºC were the most favorable for sporulation of isolates of Colletotrichum spp., U fiziološka ispitivanja su uključena 20 izolata Colletotrichum spp. poreklom sa plodova kruške, jabuke, višnje i paradajza, kao i referentni sojevi C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) i C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97). Rezultati ukazuju da pet različitih hranljivih podloga (PDA, CA, OA, MEA, CDA) sedam različitih pH (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) i temperatura (5º, 10º, 15º, 20º, 25º, 30º, 35ºC) imaju značajan uticaj na razvoj i sporulaciju izolata Colletotrichum spp. Sve testirane podloge, izuzev CDA su pogodne za razvoj patogena. Na podlozi PDA moguće je razlikovati pet morfoloških grupa kolonija, što potvrđuje fenotipsku varijabilnost proučavanih kultura. Podloge pH 6 i 7 su najbolje za porast i sporulaciju patogena. Optimalna temperatura za razvoj ispitivanih kolonija je 25°C, a temperature od 20° i 25°C su najpovoljnije za sporulaciju izolata Colletotrichum spp.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Physiological studies of isolates of Colletotrichum spp., Fiziološka ispitivanja izolata Colletotrichum spp.",
pages = "92-76",
number = "2",
volume = "63"
}
Živković, S., Gavrilović, V., Trkulja, N., Delić, D.,& Stojanović, S.. (2012). Physiological studies of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 63(2), 76-92.
Živković S, Gavrilović V, Trkulja N, Delić D, Stojanović S. Physiological studies of isolates of Colletotrichum spp.. in Zaštita bilja. 2012;63(2):76-92..
Živković, Svetlana, Gavrilović, Veljko, Trkulja, Nenad, Delić, Dušica, Stojanović, Saša, "Physiological studies of isolates of Colletotrichum spp." in Zaštita bilja, 63, no. 2 (2012):76-92.

Phytoplasma diseases of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in central Serbia

Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksić, Goran; Popović, Tatjana; Jošić, Dragana

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
AU  - Popović, Tatjana
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/239
AB  - The symptoms of stunding, phylody, yellowing and reddening of alfalfa were observed for the first time in the four localities in Central Serbia: Tuleš, Sićevo, Ljubava and Belanovice, during 2008. Annual index of infection increase was between 2-6, while the reduction of the green mass was between 30-50%. Application of RFLP and sequence analysis 16S rDNA identified the presence of the phytoplasm in the samples of alfalfa belonging to 16SrIII-B and 16SrXII-A groups. Solbur type phytoplasm was the dominant type found in the 80% of plants exhibiting the symptoms.
AB  - Simptomi kržljavosti, proliferacije, filodija, žutila i crvenila lucerke uočeni su prvi put u četiri lokaliteta u Centralnoj Srbiji (Tuleš, Sićevo, Ljubava i Belanovice) tokom 2008 godine. Godišnji indeks porasta zaraze kretao se od 2 do 6, a smanjenje prinosa zelene mase između 30-50%. Primenom RFLP i analize sekvenci 16S rDNK, identifikovano je prisustvo fitoplazmi u uzorcima lucerke koje pripadaju 16SrIII-B i 16SrXII-A grupama. Fitoplazma Stolbur tipa bila je dominantna i dokazana je u 80% uzoraka simptomatičnih biljaka.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Phytoplasma diseases of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in central Serbia
T1  - Fitoplazmoze lucerke (Medicago sativa L.) u centralnoj Srbiji
EP  - 44
IS  - 1
SP  - 36
VL  - 63
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Aleksić, Goran and Popović, Tatjana and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The symptoms of stunding, phylody, yellowing and reddening of alfalfa were observed for the first time in the four localities in Central Serbia: Tuleš, Sićevo, Ljubava and Belanovice, during 2008. Annual index of infection increase was between 2-6, while the reduction of the green mass was between 30-50%. Application of RFLP and sequence analysis 16S rDNA identified the presence of the phytoplasm in the samples of alfalfa belonging to 16SrIII-B and 16SrXII-A groups. Solbur type phytoplasm was the dominant type found in the 80% of plants exhibiting the symptoms., Simptomi kržljavosti, proliferacije, filodija, žutila i crvenila lucerke uočeni su prvi put u četiri lokaliteta u Centralnoj Srbiji (Tuleš, Sićevo, Ljubava i Belanovice) tokom 2008 godine. Godišnji indeks porasta zaraze kretao se od 2 do 6, a smanjenje prinosa zelene mase između 30-50%. Primenom RFLP i analize sekvenci 16S rDNK, identifikovano je prisustvo fitoplazmi u uzorcima lucerke koje pripadaju 16SrIII-B i 16SrXII-A grupama. Fitoplazma Stolbur tipa bila je dominantna i dokazana je u 80% uzoraka simptomatičnih biljaka.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Phytoplasma diseases of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in central Serbia, Fitoplazmoze lucerke (Medicago sativa L.) u centralnoj Srbiji",
pages = "44-36",
number = "1",
volume = "63"
}
Kuzmanović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Aleksić, G., Popović, T.,& Jošić, D.. (2012). Phytoplasma diseases of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in central Serbia. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 63(1), 36-44.
Kuzmanović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Aleksić G, Popović T, Jošić D. Phytoplasma diseases of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in central Serbia. in Zaštita bilja. 2012;63(1):36-44..
Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksić, Goran, Popović, Tatjana, Jošić, Dragana, "Phytoplasma diseases of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in central Serbia" in Zaštita bilja, 63, no. 1 (2012):36-44.

Uticaj ugljenika i azota na porast izolata Colletotrichum spp

Zivkovic, Svetlana; Stojanović, Saša; Trkulja, Nenad; Dolovac, Nenad; Popović Milovanović, Tatjana; Ivanović, Žarko

(Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zivkovic, Svetlana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Trkulja, Nenad
AU  - Dolovac, Nenad
AU  - Popović Milovanović, Tatjana
AU  - Ivanović, Žarko
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1110
AB  - In Serbia, the occurrence of anthracnose on pear, apple, sour cherry, and
tomato fruits has been recorded during the last several years. Colletotrichum spp.
were isolated from all diseased fruits. Twenty monoconidial isolates were selected
for comparative studies, and the reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS
294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97) were used as a control. The physiological
studies have included the investigation of the effect of different sources
of carbon and nitrogen on growth of C. acutatum and C. gloeosporioides. The
results indicated that carboxymethyl cellulose was the most appropriate source
of carbon for the growth of isolates of Colletottrichum spp. Of the three nitrogen
sources studied, the best growth of all tested fungi was recorded on the media
with casein hydrolysate.
PB  - Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Uticaj ugljenika i azota na porast izolata Colletotrichum spp
SP  - 169
SP  - 183
VL  - 62
VL  - 3
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Zivkovic, Svetlana and Stojanović, Saša and Trkulja, Nenad and Dolovac, Nenad and Popović Milovanović, Tatjana and Ivanović, Žarko",
year = "2011",
abstract = "In Serbia, the occurrence of anthracnose on pear, apple, sour cherry, and
tomato fruits has been recorded during the last several years. Colletotrichum spp.
were isolated from all diseased fruits. Twenty monoconidial isolates were selected
for comparative studies, and the reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS
294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97) were used as a control. The physiological
studies have included the investigation of the effect of different sources
of carbon and nitrogen on growth of C. acutatum and C. gloeosporioides. The
results indicated that carboxymethyl cellulose was the most appropriate source
of carbon for the growth of isolates of Colletottrichum spp. Of the three nitrogen
sources studied, the best growth of all tested fungi was recorded on the media
with casein hydrolysate.",
publisher = "Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Uticaj ugljenika i azota na porast izolata Colletotrichum spp",
pages = "169-183",
volume = "62, 3"
}
Zivkovic, S., Stojanović, S., Trkulja, N., Dolovac, N., Popović Milovanović, T.,& Ivanović, Ž.. (2011). Uticaj ugljenika i azota na porast izolata Colletotrichum spp. in Zaštita bilja
Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu., 62, 169.
Zivkovic S, Stojanović S, Trkulja N, Dolovac N, Popović Milovanović T, Ivanović Ž. Uticaj ugljenika i azota na porast izolata Colletotrichum spp. in Zaštita bilja. 2011;62:169..
Zivkovic, Svetlana, Stojanović, Saša, Trkulja, Nenad, Dolovac, Nenad, Popović Milovanović, Tatjana, Ivanović, Žarko, "Uticaj ugljenika i azota na porast izolata Colletotrichum spp" in Zaštita bilja, 62 (2011):169.

Echinacea purpurea – a host of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma group in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Popović Milovanović, Tatjana; Aleksic, Goran; Dražić, Slobodan; Jošić, Dragana

(Indian Journals, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Popović Milovanović, Tatjana
AU  - Aleksic, Goran
AU  - Dražić, Slobodan
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1076
AB  - During a survey carried out from 2005 to 2010, reddening, stunting and proliferation of axillary shoots or witches’ broom symptoms were observed on Echinacea purpurea in Pancevo and Indjija, Serbia. The association of phytoplasma with these symptoms has been detected by electron microscopic observations and PCR followed by nested PCR using phytoplasma 16S rRNA gene specific primers. Further, 16SrXII-A group (stolbur) phytoplasmas were identified by RFLP analysis using TruI, KpnI and AluI restriction endonucleases.
PB  - Indian Journals
T2  - Phytopathogenic Mollicutes
T1  - Echinacea purpurea – a host of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma group in Serbia
EP  - 35
IS  - 1
SP  - 35
VL  - 1
DO  - 10.5958/j.2249-4669.1.1.005
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Popović Milovanović, Tatjana and Aleksic, Goran and Dražić, Slobodan and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2011",
abstract = "During a survey carried out from 2005 to 2010, reddening, stunting and proliferation of axillary shoots or witches’ broom symptoms were observed on Echinacea purpurea in Pancevo and Indjija, Serbia. The association of phytoplasma with these symptoms has been detected by electron microscopic observations and PCR followed by nested PCR using phytoplasma 16S rRNA gene specific primers. Further, 16SrXII-A group (stolbur) phytoplasmas were identified by RFLP analysis using TruI, KpnI and AluI restriction endonucleases.",
publisher = "Indian Journals",
journal = "Phytopathogenic Mollicutes",
title = "Echinacea purpurea – a host of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma group in Serbia",
pages = "35-35",
number = "1",
volume = "1",
doi = "10.5958/j.2249-4669.1.1.005"
}
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Popović Milovanović, T., Aleksic, G., Dražić, S.,& Jošić, D.. (2011). Echinacea purpurea – a host of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma group in Serbia. in Phytopathogenic Mollicutes
Indian Journals., 1(1), 35-35.
https://doi.org/10.5958/j.2249-4669.1.1.005
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Popović Milovanović T, Aleksic G, Dražić S, Jošić D. Echinacea purpurea – a host of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma group in Serbia. in Phytopathogenic Mollicutes. 2011;1(1):35-35.
doi:10.5958/j.2249-4669.1.1.005 .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Popović Milovanović, Tatjana, Aleksic, Goran, Dražić, Slobodan, Jošić, Dragana, "Echinacea purpurea – a host of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma group in Serbia" in Phytopathogenic Mollicutes, 1, no. 1 (2011):35-35,
https://doi.org/10.5958/j.2249-4669.1.1.005 . .
3

A study of suitability of grapevine cultivar Plovdina as a possible indicator plant for flavescence dorée disease

Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Jošić, Dragana; Ivanović, Žarko; Popović Milovanović, Tatjana; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksic, Goran; Starović, Mira

(Academic Journals, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Ivanović, Žarko
AU  - Popović Milovanović, Tatjana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Aleksic, Goran
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/889
AB  - Grapevine cv. Plovdina is a traditional local variety that is very sensitive to flavescence dorée (FD) disease. In this paper, we present the results of top-grafting FD-infected cv. Plovdina plants with scions originating from healthy mother plants of the same cultivar using the "green grafting” method. The first grapevine yellows (GY) symptoms, consisting of yellowing of the Plovdina leaves, have been observed on scions 20 days after grafting. Our results show that GY symptoms were due to phytoplasma and not the viral infection, since grapevine leafroll associated viruses-1, 2 and 3 (GLRaV-1, 2, 3) could not be detected in the scions. Twenty days after-grafting, phytoplasma FD was detected in all grafted scions. Our results indicate that grapevine cv. Plovdina is very suitable as an indicator plant for Flavescence dorée disease.
PB  - Academic Journals
T2  - African Journal of Agricultural Research
T1  - A study of suitability of grapevine cultivar Plovdina as a possible indicator plant for flavescence dorée disease
EP  - 3042
IS  - 13
SP  - 3036
VL  - 6
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Jošić, Dragana and Ivanović, Žarko and Popović Milovanović, Tatjana and Stojanović, Saša and Aleksic, Goran and Starović, Mira",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Grapevine cv. Plovdina is a traditional local variety that is very sensitive to flavescence dorée (FD) disease. In this paper, we present the results of top-grafting FD-infected cv. Plovdina plants with scions originating from healthy mother plants of the same cultivar using the "green grafting” method. The first grapevine yellows (GY) symptoms, consisting of yellowing of the Plovdina leaves, have been observed on scions 20 days after grafting. Our results show that GY symptoms were due to phytoplasma and not the viral infection, since grapevine leafroll associated viruses-1, 2 and 3 (GLRaV-1, 2, 3) could not be detected in the scions. Twenty days after-grafting, phytoplasma FD was detected in all grafted scions. Our results indicate that grapevine cv. Plovdina is very suitable as an indicator plant for Flavescence dorée disease.",
publisher = "Academic Journals",
journal = "African Journal of Agricultural Research",
title = "A study of suitability of grapevine cultivar Plovdina as a possible indicator plant for flavescence dorée disease",
pages = "3042-3036",
number = "13",
volume = "6"
}
Kuzmanović, S., Jošić, D., Ivanović, Ž., Popović Milovanović, T., Stojanović, S., Aleksic, G.,& Starović, M.. (2011). A study of suitability of grapevine cultivar Plovdina as a possible indicator plant for flavescence dorée disease. in African Journal of Agricultural Research
Academic Journals., 6(13), 3036-3042.
Kuzmanović S, Jošić D, Ivanović Ž, Popović Milovanović T, Stojanović S, Aleksic G, Starović M. A study of suitability of grapevine cultivar Plovdina as a possible indicator plant for flavescence dorée disease. in African Journal of Agricultural Research. 2011;6(13):3036-3042..
Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Jošić, Dragana, Ivanović, Žarko, Popović Milovanović, Tatjana, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksic, Goran, Starović, Mira, "A study of suitability of grapevine cultivar Plovdina as a possible indicator plant for flavescence dorée disease" in African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6, no. 13 (2011):3036-3042.
2
2

Effect of carbon and nutrigen sources on growth of Colletotrichum spp.

Živković, Svetlana; Stojanović, Saša; Trkulja, Nenad; Dolovac, Nenad; Popović, Tatjana; Ivanović, Žarko

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Živković, Svetlana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Trkulja, Nenad
AU  - Dolovac, Nenad
AU  - Popović, Tatjana
AU  - Ivanović, Žarko
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/171
AB  - In Serbia, the occurrence of anthracnose on pear, apple, sour cherry, and tomato fruits has been recorded during the last several years. Colletotrichum spp. were isolated from all diseased fruits. Twenty monoconidial isolates were selected for comparative studies, and the reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97) were used as a control. The physiological studies have included the investigation of the effect of different sources of carbon and nitrogen on growth of C. acutatum and C. gloeosporioides. The results indicated that carboxymethyl cellulose was the most appropriate source of carbon for the growth of isolates of Colletottrichum spp. Of the three nitrogen sources studied, the best growth of all tested fungi was recorded on the media with casein hydrolysate.
AB  - U Srbiji je tokom poslednjih godina zabeležena pojava antraknoze ploda kruške, jabuke, višnje i paradajza. Iz obolelih plodova su izolovane gljive roda Colletotrichum. Za komparativna istraživanja je odabrano 20 monosporijalnih izolata, kao i referentni sojevi C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) i C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97) koji su predstavljali kontrolu. Fiziološka proučavanja su obuhvatila i određivanja uticaja različitih izvora ugljenika i azota na porast kultura C. acutatum i C. gloeosporioides. Rezultati su pokazali da je karboksimetilceluloza najadekvatniji izvor ugljenika za rast izolata Colletottrichum spp. Od tri proučavana izvora azota, najveći porast svih testiranih gljiva zabeležen je na podlogama sa kazeinhidrolizatom.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Effect of carbon and nutrigen sources on growth of Colletotrichum spp.
T1  - Uticaj jedinjenja ugljenika i azota na porast izolata Colletotrichum spp.
EP  - 183
IS  - 3
SP  - 169
VL  - 62
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Živković, Svetlana and Stojanović, Saša and Trkulja, Nenad and Dolovac, Nenad and Popović, Tatjana and Ivanović, Žarko",
year = "2011",
abstract = "In Serbia, the occurrence of anthracnose on pear, apple, sour cherry, and tomato fruits has been recorded during the last several years. Colletotrichum spp. were isolated from all diseased fruits. Twenty monoconidial isolates were selected for comparative studies, and the reference strains of C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) and C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97) were used as a control. The physiological studies have included the investigation of the effect of different sources of carbon and nitrogen on growth of C. acutatum and C. gloeosporioides. The results indicated that carboxymethyl cellulose was the most appropriate source of carbon for the growth of isolates of Colletottrichum spp. Of the three nitrogen sources studied, the best growth of all tested fungi was recorded on the media with casein hydrolysate., U Srbiji je tokom poslednjih godina zabeležena pojava antraknoze ploda kruške, jabuke, višnje i paradajza. Iz obolelih plodova su izolovane gljive roda Colletotrichum. Za komparativna istraživanja je odabrano 20 monosporijalnih izolata, kao i referentni sojevi C. acutatum (CBS 294.67) i C. gloeosporioides (CBS 516.97) koji su predstavljali kontrolu. Fiziološka proučavanja su obuhvatila i određivanja uticaja različitih izvora ugljenika i azota na porast kultura C. acutatum i C. gloeosporioides. Rezultati su pokazali da je karboksimetilceluloza najadekvatniji izvor ugljenika za rast izolata Colletottrichum spp. Od tri proučavana izvora azota, najveći porast svih testiranih gljiva zabeležen je na podlogama sa kazeinhidrolizatom.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Effect of carbon and nutrigen sources on growth of Colletotrichum spp., Uticaj jedinjenja ugljenika i azota na porast izolata Colletotrichum spp.",
pages = "183-169",
number = "3",
volume = "62"
}
Živković, S., Stojanović, S., Trkulja, N., Dolovac, N., Popović, T.,& Ivanović, Ž.. (2011). Effect of carbon and nutrigen sources on growth of Colletotrichum spp.. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 62(3), 169-183.
Živković S, Stojanović S, Trkulja N, Dolovac N, Popović T, Ivanović Ž. Effect of carbon and nutrigen sources on growth of Colletotrichum spp.. in Zaštita bilja. 2011;62(3):169-183..
Živković, Svetlana, Stojanović, Saša, Trkulja, Nenad, Dolovac, Nenad, Popović, Tatjana, Ivanović, Žarko, "Effect of carbon and nutrigen sources on growth of Colletotrichum spp." in Zaštita bilja, 62, no. 3 (2011):169-183.

Bibliography 2001-2010 Journal of Plant Protection

Veselinović, Bojana; Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Stojanović, Saša

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Veselinović, Bojana
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/153
AB  - The journal 'Plant Protection', established in 1950, is owned and founded by the Institute of Plant Protection and Environment. So far, number 274 has been printed. It discusses the publication of scientific papers on the diseases and pests in agriculture and forestry, the results of pesticides testing and their modes of action. Papers are published in Serbian or English. The magazine is distributed by subscription or exchange in 43 countries. The journal 'Plant Protection' has been published for more than 60 years, with 2394 bibliographic units being published during this period. Given the large number of these units there was a need to unite together with one author registers and keywords to help users search. The units are arranged in chronological order. Stacking units is done in accordance to bibliographic rules, meaning that the works of three authors are linked to the first author, and where there are more than three authors, the unit takes on the title. On this occasion, given the bibliography of papers published in the period 2001-2010. year, the number of 235-274, with 112 bibliographical.
AB  - Časopis 'Zaštita bilja', čiji je vlasnik i osnivač Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu, osnovan je 1950. godine. Do sada su odštampana 274 broja. Časopis se bavi objavljivanjem naučnih radova o bolestima i štetočinama u poljoprivredi i šumarstvu, rezultatima ispitivanja pesticida i njihovim načinima delovanja. Radovi se štampaju na srpskom ili engleskom jeziku. Časopis se distribuira pretplatom ili razmenom u 43 zemlje sveta. Časopis 'Zaštita bilja' izlazi preko 60 godina tokom kojih je objavljeno 2394 bibliografske jedinice. S obzirom na veliki broj tih jedinica nastala je potreba da se one objedine zajedno sa registrima autora i ključnim rečima, kako bi se korisnicima olakšala pretraga. Jedinice su poređane po hronološkom redu. Slaganje jedinica je po bibliografskim pravilima, što znači da se radovi sa do tri autora vode na prvog autora, a tamo gde ima više od tri autora, jedinica se vodi na naslov. Ovom prilikom data je bibliografija radova objavljenih u periodu 2001-2010. godine, od broja 235 - 274, sa 112 bibliografskih jedinica.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Bibliography 2001-2010 Journal of Plant Protection
T1  - Bibliografija časopisa Zaštita bilja 2001-2010
EP  - 101
IS  - 1
SP  - 45
VL  - 62
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Veselinović, Bojana and Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Stojanović, Saša",
year = "2011",
abstract = "The journal 'Plant Protection', established in 1950, is owned and founded by the Institute of Plant Protection and Environment. So far, number 274 has been printed. It discusses the publication of scientific papers on the diseases and pests in agriculture and forestry, the results of pesticides testing and their modes of action. Papers are published in Serbian or English. The magazine is distributed by subscription or exchange in 43 countries. The journal 'Plant Protection' has been published for more than 60 years, with 2394 bibliographic units being published during this period. Given the large number of these units there was a need to unite together with one author registers and keywords to help users search. The units are arranged in chronological order. Stacking units is done in accordance to bibliographic rules, meaning that the works of three authors are linked to the first author, and where there are more than three authors, the unit takes on the title. On this occasion, given the bibliography of papers published in the period 2001-2010. year, the number of 235-274, with 112 bibliographical., Časopis 'Zaštita bilja', čiji je vlasnik i osnivač Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu, osnovan je 1950. godine. Do sada su odštampana 274 broja. Časopis se bavi objavljivanjem naučnih radova o bolestima i štetočinama u poljoprivredi i šumarstvu, rezultatima ispitivanja pesticida i njihovim načinima delovanja. Radovi se štampaju na srpskom ili engleskom jeziku. Časopis se distribuira pretplatom ili razmenom u 43 zemlje sveta. Časopis 'Zaštita bilja' izlazi preko 60 godina tokom kojih je objavljeno 2394 bibliografske jedinice. S obzirom na veliki broj tih jedinica nastala je potreba da se one objedine zajedno sa registrima autora i ključnim rečima, kako bi se korisnicima olakšala pretraga. Jedinice su poređane po hronološkom redu. Slaganje jedinica je po bibliografskim pravilima, što znači da se radovi sa do tri autora vode na prvog autora, a tamo gde ima više od tri autora, jedinica se vodi na naslov. Ovom prilikom data je bibliografija radova objavljenih u periodu 2001-2010. godine, od broja 235 - 274, sa 112 bibliografskih jedinica.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Bibliography 2001-2010 Journal of Plant Protection, Bibliografija časopisa Zaštita bilja 2001-2010",
pages = "101-45",
number = "1",
volume = "62"
}
Veselinović, B., Kuzmanović, S.,& Stojanović, S.. (2011). Bibliography 2001-2010 Journal of Plant Protection. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 62(1), 45-101.
Veselinović B, Kuzmanović S, Stojanović S. Bibliography 2001-2010 Journal of Plant Protection. in Zaštita bilja. 2011;62(1):45-101..
Veselinović, Bojana, Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Stojanović, Saša, "Bibliography 2001-2010 Journal of Plant Protection" in Zaštita bilja, 62, no. 1 (2011):45-101.

Detection of Stolbur phytoplasma on blackberry: A new natural host in Serbia

Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Starović, Mira; Pavlović, Snežana; Gavrilović, Veljko; Aleksić, Goran; Stojanović, Saša; Jošić, Dragana

(Serbian Genetics Society, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Gavrilović, Veljko
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/164
AB  - During the late summer of 2007, a severe phytoplasma-like disease was observed for the first time in blackberry plants (Rubus fruticosus), commercial cv. Čačanska beztrna. Redness and downward rolling of leaves were symptoms observed in three localities in Central Serbia. The presence of Stolbur phytoplasma, belonging to the taxonomic subgroup 16SrXII-A, in diseased samples was confirmed by the PCR - RFLP analysis of 16S rDNA genes and elongation factor Tu (tuf) gene. A sequence analysis of the tuf gene confirmed homology with phytoplasmas stolbur tuf-type II detected previously in Italian grapevines and red clovers in the Czech Republic. This is the first report of Stolbur phytoplasma 16SrXII-A group tuf-type II on blackberries in Serbia.
AB  - Simptomi nalik fitoplazmi prvi put su uočeni tokom leta 2007 g. na kupini (Rubus fruticosus) sorte Čačanska beztrna. Crvenilo i uvrtanje listova kao najčešći simptomi primećeni su na 3 lokaliteta u centralnoj Srbiji. Prisustvo Stolbur fitoplazme, koja pripada 16SrXII-A taksonomskoj podgrupi, utvrđeno je PCR - RFLP analizom 16S rDNK gena i gena za elongacioni faktor Tu (tuf) u uzorcima sa izraženim simptomima. Potvrđena je homologija dobijene sekvence tuf gena sa fitoplazmama Stolbur tuf- II tipa detektovanim na vinovoj lozi u Italiji i crvenoj detelini u Češkoj Republici. Ovo je prvi nalaz Stolbur fitoplazme 16SrXII-A grupe tuf- II tipa na kupini u Srbiji.
PB  - Serbian Genetics Society
T2  - Genetika
T1  - Detection of Stolbur phytoplasma on blackberry: A new natural host in Serbia
EP  - 568
IS  - 3
SP  - 559
VL  - 43
DO  - 10.2298/GENSR1103559K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Starović, Mira and Pavlović, Snežana and Gavrilović, Veljko and Aleksić, Goran and Stojanović, Saša and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2011",
abstract = "During the late summer of 2007, a severe phytoplasma-like disease was observed for the first time in blackberry plants (Rubus fruticosus), commercial cv. Čačanska beztrna. Redness and downward rolling of leaves were symptoms observed in three localities in Central Serbia. The presence of Stolbur phytoplasma, belonging to the taxonomic subgroup 16SrXII-A, in diseased samples was confirmed by the PCR - RFLP analysis of 16S rDNA genes and elongation factor Tu (tuf) gene. A sequence analysis of the tuf gene confirmed homology with phytoplasmas stolbur tuf-type II detected previously in Italian grapevines and red clovers in the Czech Republic. This is the first report of Stolbur phytoplasma 16SrXII-A group tuf-type II on blackberries in Serbia., Simptomi nalik fitoplazmi prvi put su uočeni tokom leta 2007 g. na kupini (Rubus fruticosus) sorte Čačanska beztrna. Crvenilo i uvrtanje listova kao najčešći simptomi primećeni su na 3 lokaliteta u centralnoj Srbiji. Prisustvo Stolbur fitoplazme, koja pripada 16SrXII-A taksonomskoj podgrupi, utvrđeno je PCR - RFLP analizom 16S rDNK gena i gena za elongacioni faktor Tu (tuf) u uzorcima sa izraženim simptomima. Potvrđena je homologija dobijene sekvence tuf gena sa fitoplazmama Stolbur tuf- II tipa detektovanim na vinovoj lozi u Italiji i crvenoj detelini u Češkoj Republici. Ovo je prvi nalaz Stolbur fitoplazme 16SrXII-A grupe tuf- II tipa na kupini u Srbiji.",
publisher = "Serbian Genetics Society",
journal = "Genetika",
title = "Detection of Stolbur phytoplasma on blackberry: A new natural host in Serbia",
pages = "568-559",
number = "3",
volume = "43",
doi = "10.2298/GENSR1103559K"
}
Kuzmanović, S., Starović, M., Pavlović, S., Gavrilović, V., Aleksić, G., Stojanović, S.,& Jošić, D.. (2011). Detection of Stolbur phytoplasma on blackberry: A new natural host in Serbia. in Genetika
Serbian Genetics Society., 43(3), 559-568.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1103559K
Kuzmanović S, Starović M, Pavlović S, Gavrilović V, Aleksić G, Stojanović S, Jošić D. Detection of Stolbur phytoplasma on blackberry: A new natural host in Serbia. in Genetika. 2011;43(3):559-568.
doi:10.2298/GENSR1103559K .
Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Starović, Mira, Pavlović, Snežana, Gavrilović, Veljko, Aleksić, Goran, Stojanović, Saša, Jošić, Dragana, "Detection of Stolbur phytoplasma on blackberry: A new natural host in Serbia" in Genetika, 43, no. 3 (2011):559-568,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1103559K . .
3
1
3

Antifungal activity of indigenous bacillus sp. isolate Q3 against marshmallow mycobiota

Jošić, Dragana; Pivić, Radmila; Pavlović, Snežana; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksić, Goran; Starović, Mira

(Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Pivić, Radmila
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/184
AB  - Marshmallow is a host of a number of saprophytic and parasitic fungi in Serbia. The seeds of marshmallow are contaminated with fungi from different genera, especially Alternaria and Fusarium, which significantly reduced seed germination and caused seedling decay. In this study we investigate antagnonism of indigenous Bacillus sp. isolate Q3 against marshmallow mycopopulation. Bacillus sp. Q3 was isolated from maize rhizosphere, characterized by polyphasic approch and tested for plant growth promoting treats. Bacillus sp. Q3 produced antifungal metabolites with growth inhibition activity against numerous fungi in dual culture: 61.8% of Alternaria alternata, 74.8% of Myrothecium verrucaria and 33.6% of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. That effect could be caused by different antifungal metabolites including siderophores, hydrolytic enzymes, organic acids and indole acetic acid (IAA). Suppression of natural marshmallow seed infection by Q3 isolate was observed. The seeds were immersed in different concentrations of bacterial suspension during 2h and their infections by phytopathogenic fungi were estimated. The results showed significant reduction of seed infection by Alternaria spp. The presented results indicate possible application of this isolate as promising biological agent for control of marshmallow seed pathogenic fungi.
AB  - Beli slez gajen u Srbiji je domaćin mnogim saprofitnim i parazitskim gljivama. Seme je zaraženo gljivama iz različitih rodova, naročito Alternaria i Fusarium, ko je značajno redukuju klijavost semena i izazivaju sušenje. U ovom radu ispitivan je antagonizam autohtone bakterije Bacillus sp. izolata Q3 i mikopopulacije belog sleza. Bacillus sp. Q3 je izolovan iz rizosfere kukuruza, karakterizacija je izvršena polifaznom metodologijom i testirane su osobine odgovorne za stimulaciju rasta biljaka. Bacillus sp. Q3 produkuje antifungalne metabolite sa izraženom aktivnošću protiv fitopatogenih gljiva sa različitim procentom inhibicije rasta u dvojnoj kulturi: 61.75% kod Alternaria alternata, 74.80% kod Myrothecium verrucaria i 33.63% kod Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Ovaj efekat je posledica produkcije različitih antifungalnih metabolita, uključujući siderofore, hidrolitičke enzime, organske kiseline i indolsirćetnu kiselinu (IAA). Ustanovljeno je suzbijanje prirodne infekcije semena belog sleza primenom izolata Bacillus Q3. Semena su potapana u različite koncentracije bakterijske suspenzije tokom 2 h i praćen je stepen infekcije fitopatogenim gljivama. Rezultati su pokazali značajan stepen redukcije infekcije semena belog sleza gljivom Alternaria spp. Ovi rezultati ukazuju na moguću primenu ovog izolata kao potentnog biološkog agensa za kontrolu infekcije semena belog sleza fitopatogenim gljivama.
PB  - Matica srpska, Novi Sad
T2  - Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke
T1  - Antifungal activity of indigenous bacillus sp. isolate Q3 against marshmallow mycobiota
T1  - Antifungalna aktivnost autohtonog izolata Bacillus sp. Q3 na mikopopulaciju belog sleza
EP  - 120
IS  - 120
SP  - 111
DO  - 10.2298/ZMSPN1120111J
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jošić, Dragana and Pivić, Radmila and Pavlović, Snežana and Stojanović, Saša and Aleksić, Goran and Starović, Mira",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Marshmallow is a host of a number of saprophytic and parasitic fungi in Serbia. The seeds of marshmallow are contaminated with fungi from different genera, especially Alternaria and Fusarium, which significantly reduced seed germination and caused seedling decay. In this study we investigate antagnonism of indigenous Bacillus sp. isolate Q3 against marshmallow mycopopulation. Bacillus sp. Q3 was isolated from maize rhizosphere, characterized by polyphasic approch and tested for plant growth promoting treats. Bacillus sp. Q3 produced antifungal metabolites with growth inhibition activity against numerous fungi in dual culture: 61.8% of Alternaria alternata, 74.8% of Myrothecium verrucaria and 33.6% of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. That effect could be caused by different antifungal metabolites including siderophores, hydrolytic enzymes, organic acids and indole acetic acid (IAA). Suppression of natural marshmallow seed infection by Q3 isolate was observed. The seeds were immersed in different concentrations of bacterial suspension during 2h and their infections by phytopathogenic fungi were estimated. The results showed significant reduction of seed infection by Alternaria spp. The presented results indicate possible application of this isolate as promising biological agent for control of marshmallow seed pathogenic fungi., Beli slez gajen u Srbiji je domaćin mnogim saprofitnim i parazitskim gljivama. Seme je zaraženo gljivama iz različitih rodova, naročito Alternaria i Fusarium, ko je značajno redukuju klijavost semena i izazivaju sušenje. U ovom radu ispitivan je antagonizam autohtone bakterije Bacillus sp. izolata Q3 i mikopopulacije belog sleza. Bacillus sp. Q3 je izolovan iz rizosfere kukuruza, karakterizacija je izvršena polifaznom metodologijom i testirane su osobine odgovorne za stimulaciju rasta biljaka. Bacillus sp. Q3 produkuje antifungalne metabolite sa izraženom aktivnošću protiv fitopatogenih gljiva sa različitim procentom inhibicije rasta u dvojnoj kulturi: 61.75% kod Alternaria alternata, 74.80% kod Myrothecium verrucaria i 33.63% kod Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Ovaj efekat je posledica produkcije različitih antifungalnih metabolita, uključujući siderofore, hidrolitičke enzime, organske kiseline i indolsirćetnu kiselinu (IAA). Ustanovljeno je suzbijanje prirodne infekcije semena belog sleza primenom izolata Bacillus Q3. Semena su potapana u različite koncentracije bakterijske suspenzije tokom 2 h i praćen je stepen infekcije fitopatogenim gljivama. Rezultati su pokazali značajan stepen redukcije infekcije semena belog sleza gljivom Alternaria spp. Ovi rezultati ukazuju na moguću primenu ovog izolata kao potentnog biološkog agensa za kontrolu infekcije semena belog sleza fitopatogenim gljivama.",
publisher = "Matica srpska, Novi Sad",
journal = "Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke",
title = "Antifungal activity of indigenous bacillus sp. isolate Q3 against marshmallow mycobiota, Antifungalna aktivnost autohtonog izolata Bacillus sp. Q3 na mikopopulaciju belog sleza",
pages = "120-111",
number = "120",
doi = "10.2298/ZMSPN1120111J"
}
Jošić, D., Pivić, R., Pavlović, S., Stojanović, S., Aleksić, G.,& Starović, M.. (2011). Antifungal activity of indigenous bacillus sp. isolate Q3 against marshmallow mycobiota. in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke
Matica srpska, Novi Sad.(120), 111-120.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSPN1120111J
Jošić D, Pivić R, Pavlović S, Stojanović S, Aleksić G, Starović M. Antifungal activity of indigenous bacillus sp. isolate Q3 against marshmallow mycobiota. in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke. 2011;(120):111-120.
doi:10.2298/ZMSPN1120111J .
Jošić, Dragana, Pivić, Radmila, Pavlović, Snežana, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksić, Goran, Starović, Mira, "Antifungal activity of indigenous bacillus sp. isolate Q3 against marshmallow mycobiota" in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke, no. 120 (2011):111-120,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSPN1120111J . .
2