Pavlović, Snežana

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  • Pavlović, Snežana (44)
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Author's Bibliography

Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and Pseudomonas chlororaphis strains against Cercospora beticola Sacc.

Starović, Mira; Ristić, Danijela; Pavlović, Snežana; MÖZCAN, Mehmet; Jošić, Dragana

(Matica Srpska, 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Ristić, Danijela
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - MÖZCAN, Mehmet
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/619
AB  - Leaf spot disease caused by Cercospora beticola Sacc. is the most destructive foliar disease of beet. Cercospora leaf spot is controlled primarily by fungicides because the non-chemical alternatives do not provide commercially viable control. One of the ways of reducing chemical application is the use of different essential oils (EOs) or antagonistic plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPB). This study evaluates several EOs and PGPB belonging to Pseudomonas chlororaphis as possible control agents of this pathogen. Antifungal properties were determined by in vitro microdilution method against five C. beticola monosporial isolates originated from the locality Brus, Serbia (53°53’ N, 21°04’E and 429 m above sea level) using EOs from medicinal plants: Turkish pickling herb (Echinophora tenuifolia), oregano (Origanum vulgare), basil (Ocimum basilicum), and myrtle (Myrtus communis) obtained by a hydro-distillation method. All tested oils displayed some antifungal activity against the fungal isolates. Origanum vulgare EO demonstrated the strongest antifungal activity (MIC - 0.0055±0.0051mg/mL), Ocimum basilicum slightly lower (MIC - 0.075±0.045mg/mL), followed by Myrtus communis (MIC - 0.775±0.045 mg/ mL) and Echinophora tenuifolia (MIC - 7.75±4.5 mg/mL). Five tested P. chlororaphis strains exhibited some antagonistic effect against C. beticola. Overnight culture (ONC) of P. chlororaphis strain E65 induced the highest percentage of inhibition (75.8%), followed by N3 (72.0%). A cell-free supernatant (CFS) and the CFS treated with EDTA (CFS-EDTA) of these strains showed similar inhibition of 60.2 and 56.0%, and both strains suppressed C. beticola growth. P. chlororaphis strains M1 and K113 also reduced the fungal growth by 67-70% using ONC and between 48-57% using different CFS fractions. The strains L1 and B25 caused inhibition of 60% using ONC and 50% by CFS. The lowest inhibition (~40%) by CFS-EDTA and heat-treated cell-free supernatant (HT-CFS) was recorded for B25, which was used as a reference strain. The tested isolates of C. beticola were susceptible to all selected essential oils and P. chlororaphis strains E25, N3, M1, and K113 in vitro, making them a promising non-chemical control agent. It is recommended that these findings should be tested in field conditions.
PB  - Matica Srpska
T2  - Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke
T1  - Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and Pseudomonas chlororaphis strains against Cercospora beticola Sacc.
EP  - 19
SP  - 9
VL  - 140
DO  - 10.2298/ZMSPN2140009S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Starović, Mira and Ristić, Danijela and Pavlović, Snežana and MÖZCAN, Mehmet and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Leaf spot disease caused by Cercospora beticola Sacc. is the most destructive foliar disease of beet. Cercospora leaf spot is controlled primarily by fungicides because the non-chemical alternatives do not provide commercially viable control. One of the ways of reducing chemical application is the use of different essential oils (EOs) or antagonistic plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPB). This study evaluates several EOs and PGPB belonging to Pseudomonas chlororaphis as possible control agents of this pathogen. Antifungal properties were determined by in vitro microdilution method against five C. beticola monosporial isolates originated from the locality Brus, Serbia (53°53’ N, 21°04’E and 429 m above sea level) using EOs from medicinal plants: Turkish pickling herb (Echinophora tenuifolia), oregano (Origanum vulgare), basil (Ocimum basilicum), and myrtle (Myrtus communis) obtained by a hydro-distillation method. All tested oils displayed some antifungal activity against the fungal isolates. Origanum vulgare EO demonstrated the strongest antifungal activity (MIC - 0.0055±0.0051mg/mL), Ocimum basilicum slightly lower (MIC - 0.075±0.045mg/mL), followed by Myrtus communis (MIC - 0.775±0.045 mg/ mL) and Echinophora tenuifolia (MIC - 7.75±4.5 mg/mL). Five tested P. chlororaphis strains exhibited some antagonistic effect against C. beticola. Overnight culture (ONC) of P. chlororaphis strain E65 induced the highest percentage of inhibition (75.8%), followed by N3 (72.0%). A cell-free supernatant (CFS) and the CFS treated with EDTA (CFS-EDTA) of these strains showed similar inhibition of 60.2 and 56.0%, and both strains suppressed C. beticola growth. P. chlororaphis strains M1 and K113 also reduced the fungal growth by 67-70% using ONC and between 48-57% using different CFS fractions. The strains L1 and B25 caused inhibition of 60% using ONC and 50% by CFS. The lowest inhibition (~40%) by CFS-EDTA and heat-treated cell-free supernatant (HT-CFS) was recorded for B25, which was used as a reference strain. The tested isolates of C. beticola were susceptible to all selected essential oils and P. chlororaphis strains E25, N3, M1, and K113 in vitro, making them a promising non-chemical control agent. It is recommended that these findings should be tested in field conditions.",
publisher = "Matica Srpska",
journal = "Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke",
title = "Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and Pseudomonas chlororaphis strains against Cercospora beticola Sacc.",
pages = "19-9",
volume = "140",
doi = "10.2298/ZMSPN2140009S"
}
Starović, M., Ristić, D., Pavlović, S., MÖZCAN, M.,& Jošić, D.. (2021). Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and Pseudomonas chlororaphis strains against Cercospora beticola Sacc.. in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke
Matica Srpska., 140, 9-19.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSPN2140009S
Starović M, Ristić D, Pavlović S, MÖZCAN M, Jošić D. Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and Pseudomonas chlororaphis strains against Cercospora beticola Sacc.. in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke. 2021;140:9-19.
doi:10.2298/ZMSPN2140009S .
Starović, Mira, Ristić, Danijela, Pavlović, Snežana, MÖZCAN, Mehmet, Jošić, Dragana, "Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and Pseudomonas chlororaphis strains against Cercospora beticola Sacc." in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke, 140 (2021):9-19,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSPN2140009S . .

Antagonistic activity of indigenous Pseudomonas isolates against fusarium species isolated from anise

Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra; Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Pivić, Radmila; Dinić, Zoran; Ljepšanović, Zorica; Jošić, Dragana

(University of agronomic Sciences and veterinary medicine of Bucharest Faculty of Horticulture, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Pivić, Radmila
AU  - Dinić, Zoran
AU  - Ljepšanović, Zorica
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1022
AB  - Fusarium species are widely distributed and responsible for several plant diseases in different medicinal plants. Fungi of this genera cause very important economic losses in Serbian plantation. Antibiotic production by plant-associated microorganisms represents an environmentally acceptable method of disease control, esspecialy in cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants. Among the plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB), Pseudomonas have been recognized as the most frequent antagonists of plant fungal pathogens and antibiotic producers. This is probably due to the widely distribution of this diverse group of bacteria in temperate soils and their often predomination among bacteria from plant rhizosphere. In this study, we examined the antifungal activity of eleven indigenous Pseudomonas isolates (PB4, PB5, K38, Q34, PBA12, PD5, C7, C8, Q16P, K29 and K35) against eight phytopathogenic fungi belonging to genus Fusarium (Fusarium tricinctum, F. sambucinum, F. equiseti, F. heterosporum, F. sporotrichioides, F. semitectum, F. verticillioides and F. oxysporum), which had infected anise (Pimpinella anisum L., fam. Apiaceae), using in vitro growth inhibition tests. The obtained results demonstrated that all Pseudomanas isolates showed more or less pronounced antifungal activity, whereby the most pronounced activity was observed for K29 and K35 strains. F. oxysporum and F. verticillioides showed the highest sensitivity to antibiotic-producing Pseudomanas isolates. In general, it has been concluded that studied Pseudomonas isolates have potential in controlling plant diseases caused by Fusarium spp., whereby the bacterial isolates with the highest inhibitory potential will be selected for further experiments.
PB  - University of agronomic Sciences and veterinary medicine of  Bucharest Faculty of Horticulture
T2  - Scientific Papers: Series B. Horticulture
T1  - Antagonistic activity of indigenous Pseudomonas isolates against fusarium species isolated from anise
EP  - 416
SP  - 413
VL  - 41
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra and Pavlović, Snežana and Starović, Mira and Pivić, Radmila and Dinić, Zoran and Ljepšanović, Zorica and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Fusarium species are widely distributed and responsible for several plant diseases in different medicinal plants. Fungi of this genera cause very important economic losses in Serbian plantation. Antibiotic production by plant-associated microorganisms represents an environmentally acceptable method of disease control, esspecialy in cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants. Among the plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB), Pseudomonas have been recognized as the most frequent antagonists of plant fungal pathogens and antibiotic producers. This is probably due to the widely distribution of this diverse group of bacteria in temperate soils and their often predomination among bacteria from plant rhizosphere. In this study, we examined the antifungal activity of eleven indigenous Pseudomonas isolates (PB4, PB5, K38, Q34, PBA12, PD5, C7, C8, Q16P, K29 and K35) against eight phytopathogenic fungi belonging to genus Fusarium (Fusarium tricinctum, F. sambucinum, F. equiseti, F. heterosporum, F. sporotrichioides, F. semitectum, F. verticillioides and F. oxysporum), which had infected anise (Pimpinella anisum L., fam. Apiaceae), using in vitro growth inhibition tests. The obtained results demonstrated that all Pseudomanas isolates showed more or less pronounced antifungal activity, whereby the most pronounced activity was observed for K29 and K35 strains. F. oxysporum and F. verticillioides showed the highest sensitivity to antibiotic-producing Pseudomanas isolates. In general, it has been concluded that studied Pseudomonas isolates have potential in controlling plant diseases caused by Fusarium spp., whereby the bacterial isolates with the highest inhibitory potential will be selected for further experiments.",
publisher = "University of agronomic Sciences and veterinary medicine of  Bucharest Faculty of Horticulture",
journal = "Scientific Papers: Series B. Horticulture",
title = "Antagonistic activity of indigenous Pseudomonas isolates against fusarium species isolated from anise",
pages = "416-413",
volume = "41"
}
Stanojković-Sebić, A., Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Pivić, R., Dinić, Z., Ljepšanović, Z.,& Jošić, D.. (2017). Antagonistic activity of indigenous Pseudomonas isolates against fusarium species isolated from anise. in Scientific Papers: Series B. Horticulture
University of agronomic Sciences and veterinary medicine of  Bucharest Faculty of Horticulture., 41, 413-416.
Stanojković-Sebić A, Pavlović S, Starović M, Pivić R, Dinić Z, Ljepšanović Z, Jošić D. Antagonistic activity of indigenous Pseudomonas isolates against fusarium species isolated from anise. in Scientific Papers: Series B. Horticulture. 2017;41:413-416..
Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra, Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Pivić, Radmila, Dinić, Zoran, Ljepšanović, Zorica, Jošić, Dragana, "Antagonistic activity of indigenous Pseudomonas isolates against fusarium species isolated from anise" in Scientific Papers: Series B. Horticulture, 41 (2017):413-416.

Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and selected Pseudomonas strains against Phomopsis theicola

Starović, Mira; Ristić, Danijela; Aleksić, Goran; Pavlović, Snežana; Özcan, Musa, Mehmet; Knežević, Magdalena; Jošić, Dragana

(Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Ristić, Danijela
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Özcan, Musa, Mehmet
AU  - Knežević, Magdalena
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/500
AB  - Development of natural plant protection products as an alternative to synthetic fungicides is of significant importance regarding the environment. This study was carried out with an objective to investigate in vitro antifungal activities of several essential oils extracted from oregano, basil, myrtle and Turkish pickling herb, and the plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in the genus Pseudomonas, against the phytopathogenic fungus Phomopsis theicola. Microdilution methods were used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of selected antimicrobial essential oils (EOs). All EOs exhibited significant levels of antifungal activity against the tested fungal isolates. The oregano EO was found the most potent one (MIC - 5.5 µg/mL), followed by basil (MIC - 75.0µg/mL), myrtle (MIC - 775 µg/mL) and Turkish pickling herb (MIC - 7750 µg/mL). Inhibition of Ph. theicola mycelial growth was observed for all tested Pseudomonas spp. strains. K113 and L1 strains were highly effective and achieved more than 60% of fungal growth inhibition using the overnight culture and more than 57% inhibition by applying cell-free supernatants of both strains. A future field trial with K113 and L1 cultures and cell-free supernatants, containing extracellular metabolites toward Ph. theicola, will estimate their effectiveness and applicability as an alternative to chemical protection of apple trees.
AB  - U novije vreme intezivno se radi na razvoju bioloških sredstava za zaštitu bilja, koja bi se uvodila kao zamena za sintetičke fungicide. U ovom radu ispitivan je in vitro antifungalni uticaj nekih etarskih ulja (EU) i odabranih rizobakterija koje stimulišu rast biljaka iz roda Pseudomonas na fitopatogenu gljivu Phomopsis theicola. Minimalne inhibitorne koncentracije (MIC) etarskih ulja su određene mikrodilucionom metodom. Sva primenjena EU su ispoljila značajni antifungalni efekat na ispitivani izolat gljive. EU origana je ispoljilo najnižu MIC od 5.5±0.51 µg/mL, zatim ulje bosiljka od 75.0±5.7 µg/mL, mirte 775±45.0 µg/mL i turske kisele biljke od 7750±4.5 µg/mL. Proučavan je stepen inhibicije porasta micelije Ph. theicola primenom različitih sojeva Pseudomonas spp. sojevi K113 i L1 su ispoljili visoku efikasnost inhibicije od preko 60% primenom dvadesetčetvoročasovnih kultura i preko 57% primenom filtrata supernatanta. U narednim ogledima u polju primenom kulture i supernatanta K113 i L1, koji sadrže ekstracelularne metabolite, proceniće se njihova efikasnost i mogućnost korišćenja kao alternative hemijskim sredstvima u zaštiti jabuke od Ph. theicola.
PB  - Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and selected Pseudomonas strains against Phomopsis theicola
T1  - Antifungalana aktivnost biljnih etarskih ulja i odabranih sojeva Pseudomonas spp. na Phomopsis theicola
EP  - 127
IS  - 2
SP  - 121
VL  - 32
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1702121S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Starović, Mira and Ristić, Danijela and Aleksić, Goran and Pavlović, Snežana and Özcan, Musa, Mehmet and Knežević, Magdalena and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Development of natural plant protection products as an alternative to synthetic fungicides is of significant importance regarding the environment. This study was carried out with an objective to investigate in vitro antifungal activities of several essential oils extracted from oregano, basil, myrtle and Turkish pickling herb, and the plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in the genus Pseudomonas, against the phytopathogenic fungus Phomopsis theicola. Microdilution methods were used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of selected antimicrobial essential oils (EOs). All EOs exhibited significant levels of antifungal activity against the tested fungal isolates. The oregano EO was found the most potent one (MIC - 5.5 µg/mL), followed by basil (MIC - 75.0µg/mL), myrtle (MIC - 775 µg/mL) and Turkish pickling herb (MIC - 7750 µg/mL). Inhibition of Ph. theicola mycelial growth was observed for all tested Pseudomonas spp. strains. K113 and L1 strains were highly effective and achieved more than 60% of fungal growth inhibition using the overnight culture and more than 57% inhibition by applying cell-free supernatants of both strains. A future field trial with K113 and L1 cultures and cell-free supernatants, containing extracellular metabolites toward Ph. theicola, will estimate their effectiveness and applicability as an alternative to chemical protection of apple trees., U novije vreme intezivno se radi na razvoju bioloških sredstava za zaštitu bilja, koja bi se uvodila kao zamena za sintetičke fungicide. U ovom radu ispitivan je in vitro antifungalni uticaj nekih etarskih ulja (EU) i odabranih rizobakterija koje stimulišu rast biljaka iz roda Pseudomonas na fitopatogenu gljivu Phomopsis theicola. Minimalne inhibitorne koncentracije (MIC) etarskih ulja su određene mikrodilucionom metodom. Sva primenjena EU su ispoljila značajni antifungalni efekat na ispitivani izolat gljive. EU origana je ispoljilo najnižu MIC od 5.5±0.51 µg/mL, zatim ulje bosiljka od 75.0±5.7 µg/mL, mirte 775±45.0 µg/mL i turske kisele biljke od 7750±4.5 µg/mL. Proučavan je stepen inhibicije porasta micelije Ph. theicola primenom različitih sojeva Pseudomonas spp. sojevi K113 i L1 su ispoljili visoku efikasnost inhibicije od preko 60% primenom dvadesetčetvoročasovnih kultura i preko 57% primenom filtrata supernatanta. U narednim ogledima u polju primenom kulture i supernatanta K113 i L1, koji sadrže ekstracelularne metabolite, proceniće se njihova efikasnost i mogućnost korišćenja kao alternative hemijskim sredstvima u zaštiti jabuke od Ph. theicola.",
publisher = "Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and selected Pseudomonas strains against Phomopsis theicola, Antifungalana aktivnost biljnih etarskih ulja i odabranih sojeva Pseudomonas spp. na Phomopsis theicola",
pages = "127-121",
number = "2",
volume = "32",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1702121S"
}
Starović, M., Ristić, D., Aleksić, G., Pavlović, S., Özcan, M. M., Knežević, M.,& Jošić, D.. (2017). Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and selected Pseudomonas strains against Phomopsis theicola. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection., 32(2), 121-127.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1702121S
Starović M, Ristić D, Aleksić G, Pavlović S, Özcan MM, Knežević M, Jošić D. Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and selected Pseudomonas strains against Phomopsis theicola. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2017;32(2):121-127.
doi:10.2298/PIF1702121S .
Starović, Mira, Ristić, Danijela, Aleksić, Goran, Pavlović, Snežana, Özcan, Musa, Mehmet, Knežević, Magdalena, Jošić, Dragana, "Antifungal activity of plant essential oils and selected Pseudomonas strains against Phomopsis theicola" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 32, no. 2 (2017):121-127,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1702121S . .
1

Antagonistic activity of indigenous pseudomonas eisolates against fusarium species isolated from anise

Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra; Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Pivić, Radmila; Dinić, Zoran; Lepšanović, Zorica; Jošić, Dragana

(University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Pivić, Radmila
AU  - Dinić, Zoran
AU  - Lepšanović, Zorica
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/468
AB  - Fusarium species are widely distributed and responsible for several plant diseases in different medicinal plants. Fungi of this genera cause very important economic losses in Serbian plantation. Antibiotic production by plant-associated microorganisms represents an environmentally acceptable method of disease control, esspecialy in cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants. Among the plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB), Pseudomonas have been recognized as the most frequent antagonists of plant fungal pathogens and antibiotic producers. This is probably due to the widely distribution of this diverse group of bacteria in temperate soils and their often predomination among bacteria from plant rhizosphere. In this study, we examined the antifungal activity of eleven indigenous Pseudomonas isolates (PB4, PB5, K38, Q34, PBA12, PD5, C7, C8, Q16P, K29 and K35) against eight phytopathogenic fungi belonging to genus Fusarium (Fusarium tricinctum, F. sambucinum, F. equiseti, F. heterosporum, F. sporotrichioides, F. semitectum, F. verticillioides and F. oxysporum), which had infected anise (Pimpinella anisum L., fam. Apiaceae), using in vitro growth inhibition tests. The obtained results demonstrated that all Pseudomanas isolates showed more or less pronounced antifungal activity, whereby the most pronounced activity was observed for K29 and K35 strains. F. oxysporum and F. verticillioides showed the highest sensitivity to antibiotic-producing Pseudomanas isolates. In general, it has been concluded that studied Pseudomonas isolates have potential in controlling plant diseases caused by Fusarium spp., whereby the bacterial isolates with the highest inhibitory potential will be selected for further experiments.
PB  - University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest
T2  - Scientific Papers-Series B-Horticulture
T1  - Antagonistic activity of indigenous pseudomonas eisolates against fusarium species isolated from anise
EP  - 416
SP  - 413
VL  - 61
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra and Pavlović, Snežana and Starović, Mira and Pivić, Radmila and Dinić, Zoran and Lepšanović, Zorica and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Fusarium species are widely distributed and responsible for several plant diseases in different medicinal plants. Fungi of this genera cause very important economic losses in Serbian plantation. Antibiotic production by plant-associated microorganisms represents an environmentally acceptable method of disease control, esspecialy in cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants. Among the plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB), Pseudomonas have been recognized as the most frequent antagonists of plant fungal pathogens and antibiotic producers. This is probably due to the widely distribution of this diverse group of bacteria in temperate soils and their often predomination among bacteria from plant rhizosphere. In this study, we examined the antifungal activity of eleven indigenous Pseudomonas isolates (PB4, PB5, K38, Q34, PBA12, PD5, C7, C8, Q16P, K29 and K35) against eight phytopathogenic fungi belonging to genus Fusarium (Fusarium tricinctum, F. sambucinum, F. equiseti, F. heterosporum, F. sporotrichioides, F. semitectum, F. verticillioides and F. oxysporum), which had infected anise (Pimpinella anisum L., fam. Apiaceae), using in vitro growth inhibition tests. The obtained results demonstrated that all Pseudomanas isolates showed more or less pronounced antifungal activity, whereby the most pronounced activity was observed for K29 and K35 strains. F. oxysporum and F. verticillioides showed the highest sensitivity to antibiotic-producing Pseudomanas isolates. In general, it has been concluded that studied Pseudomonas isolates have potential in controlling plant diseases caused by Fusarium spp., whereby the bacterial isolates with the highest inhibitory potential will be selected for further experiments.",
publisher = "University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest",
journal = "Scientific Papers-Series B-Horticulture",
title = "Antagonistic activity of indigenous pseudomonas eisolates against fusarium species isolated from anise",
pages = "416-413",
volume = "61"
}
Stanojković-Sebić, A., Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Pivić, R., Dinić, Z., Lepšanović, Z.,& Jošić, D.. (2017). Antagonistic activity of indigenous pseudomonas eisolates against fusarium species isolated from anise. in Scientific Papers-Series B-Horticulture
University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest., 61, 413-416.
Stanojković-Sebić A, Pavlović S, Starović M, Pivić R, Dinić Z, Lepšanović Z, Jošić D. Antagonistic activity of indigenous pseudomonas eisolates against fusarium species isolated from anise. in Scientific Papers-Series B-Horticulture. 2017;61:413-416..
Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra, Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Pivić, Radmila, Dinić, Zoran, Lepšanović, Zorica, Jošić, Dragana, "Antagonistic activity of indigenous pseudomonas eisolates against fusarium species isolated from anise" in Scientific Papers-Series B-Horticulture, 61 (2017):413-416.

Morphology, Pathogenicity and Molecular Identification of Fusarium spp. Associated with Anise Seeds in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Ristić, Danijela; Vučurović, Ivan; Stevanović, Miloš; Stojanović, Sasa; Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Starović, Mira

(Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Ristić, Danijela
AU  - Vučurović, Ivan
AU  - Stevanović, Miloš
AU  - Stojanović, Sasa
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/450
AB  - Anise (Pimpinella anzsum L.) is an important medicinal spice plant that belongs to the family Apiaceae. Anise seeds are rich in essential oils and this is a reason why anise production in Serbia has increased over the last decade. During a routine health inspection on anise seeds collected from three localities in the province of Vojvodina (Mogorin, Veliki Radinci and Ostojkevo) during 2012 and 2013, it was found out that Fusarium spp. were a commonly observed fungi. The presence of Fusarium fungi on the seed samples ranged from 3.75-13.75%. The aim of this study was to isolate and identify the strains of Fusarium species present on anise seed samples as it is necessary that commercially used anise seeds are completely free of Fusarium. Based on morphological, microscopic characteristics and a molecular identification by sequencing of TEF gene, the presence of the following species was confirmed on the anise seeds: F. trzeinctum, F. proliferatum, F. equiseti, F. oxysporum, F. sperotrzchozcles, F. incarnatum and F. verttallzoteles. According to our knowledge and research, this is the first report of F. trianctum and F. sporotrichoi des as pathogens on anise seeds in the world. All seven isolates of Fusarium species are pathogenic to the anise seedlings, while the most virulent species were F. oxysporum, F. tricznetum and F. incarnation.
PB  - Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca
T2  - Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
T1  - Morphology, Pathogenicity and Molecular Identification of Fusarium spp. Associated with Anise Seeds in Serbia
EP  - 417
IS  - 2
SP  - 411
VL  - 44
DO  - 10.15835/nbha44210488
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Ristić, Danijela and Vučurović, Ivan and Stevanović, Miloš and Stojanović, Sasa and Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Starović, Mira",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Anise (Pimpinella anzsum L.) is an important medicinal spice plant that belongs to the family Apiaceae. Anise seeds are rich in essential oils and this is a reason why anise production in Serbia has increased over the last decade. During a routine health inspection on anise seeds collected from three localities in the province of Vojvodina (Mogorin, Veliki Radinci and Ostojkevo) during 2012 and 2013, it was found out that Fusarium spp. were a commonly observed fungi. The presence of Fusarium fungi on the seed samples ranged from 3.75-13.75%. The aim of this study was to isolate and identify the strains of Fusarium species present on anise seed samples as it is necessary that commercially used anise seeds are completely free of Fusarium. Based on morphological, microscopic characteristics and a molecular identification by sequencing of TEF gene, the presence of the following species was confirmed on the anise seeds: F. trzeinctum, F. proliferatum, F. equiseti, F. oxysporum, F. sperotrzchozcles, F. incarnatum and F. verttallzoteles. According to our knowledge and research, this is the first report of F. trianctum and F. sporotrichoi des as pathogens on anise seeds in the world. All seven isolates of Fusarium species are pathogenic to the anise seedlings, while the most virulent species were F. oxysporum, F. tricznetum and F. incarnation.",
publisher = "Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca",
journal = "Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca",
title = "Morphology, Pathogenicity and Molecular Identification of Fusarium spp. Associated with Anise Seeds in Serbia",
pages = "417-411",
number = "2",
volume = "44",
doi = "10.15835/nbha44210488"
}
Pavlović, S., Ristić, D., Vučurović, I., Stevanović, M., Stojanović, S., Kuzmanović, S.,& Starović, M.. (2016). Morphology, Pathogenicity and Molecular Identification of Fusarium spp. Associated with Anise Seeds in Serbia. in Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca., 44(2), 411-417.
https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha44210488
Pavlović S, Ristić D, Vučurović I, Stevanović M, Stojanović S, Kuzmanović S, Starović M. Morphology, Pathogenicity and Molecular Identification of Fusarium spp. Associated with Anise Seeds in Serbia. in Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca. 2016;44(2):411-417.
doi:10.15835/nbha44210488 .
Pavlović, Snežana, Ristić, Danijela, Vučurović, Ivan, Stevanović, Miloš, Stojanović, Sasa, Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Starović, Mira, "Morphology, Pathogenicity and Molecular Identification of Fusarium spp. Associated with Anise Seeds in Serbia" in Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 44, no. 2 (2016):411-417,
https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha44210488 . .
13
2
7

Antifungal activities of different essential oils against anise seeds mycopopulations

Starović, Mira; Ristić, Danijela; Pavlović, Snežana; Ristić, Mihailo; Stevanović, Miloš; AlJuhaimi, Fahad; Naydun, Svetlana; Ozcan, Mehmet Musa

(M H Schaper Gmbh Co Kg, Alfeld, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Ristić, Danijela
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Ristić, Mihailo
AU  - Stevanović, Miloš
AU  - AlJuhaimi, Fahad
AU  - Naydun, Svetlana
AU  - Ozcan, Mehmet Musa
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/441
AB  - The aim of this study was to investigate the possibility of biological control of fungal species isolated from anise seeds using essential oils from medicinal plants: mint (Mentha spicata L.), sage (Salvia fruticosa L.), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), anise (Pimpinella anisum L.), bitter fennel (Foeniculum vulgare spp. piperituum L.) and myrtle (Myrtus communis L.). Ten fungal species isolated from anise seeds: Bipolaris/Drechslera sorociniana, Fusarium subglutinans, F. vertricilioides, F. oxysporum, F. tricinctum, F sporotrichioides, F. equiseti, F. incarnatum, F proliferatum and Macrophomina phaseolina, were used in this experiment The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) were determined by micro-dilution method using selected essential oils (EOs). A qualitative and quantitative chemical analyses of EOs were carried out. All EOs exhibited a significant antifungal activity against all tested fungal isolates. The myrtle EO proved to be the most potent one (MIC 0.0003-3.25 mg/mL, then mint 0.0003-7.75 mg/mL and sage 0.0003-10 mg/mL). All tested fungi were observed to have a susceptibility to all selected essential oils. These results suggest the possibility for application of the EOs in biological control of anise production.
PB  - M H Schaper Gmbh Co Kg, Alfeld
T2  - Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality - Archiv fur Lebensmittelhygiene
T1  - Antifungal activities of different essential oils against anise seeds mycopopulations
EP  - 78
IS  - 3
SP  - 72
VL  - 67
DO  - 10.2376/0003-925X-67-72
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Starović, Mira and Ristić, Danijela and Pavlović, Snežana and Ristić, Mihailo and Stevanović, Miloš and AlJuhaimi, Fahad and Naydun, Svetlana and Ozcan, Mehmet Musa",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to investigate the possibility of biological control of fungal species isolated from anise seeds using essential oils from medicinal plants: mint (Mentha spicata L.), sage (Salvia fruticosa L.), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), anise (Pimpinella anisum L.), bitter fennel (Foeniculum vulgare spp. piperituum L.) and myrtle (Myrtus communis L.). Ten fungal species isolated from anise seeds: Bipolaris/Drechslera sorociniana, Fusarium subglutinans, F. vertricilioides, F. oxysporum, F. tricinctum, F sporotrichioides, F. equiseti, F. incarnatum, F proliferatum and Macrophomina phaseolina, were used in this experiment The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) were determined by micro-dilution method using selected essential oils (EOs). A qualitative and quantitative chemical analyses of EOs were carried out. All EOs exhibited a significant antifungal activity against all tested fungal isolates. The myrtle EO proved to be the most potent one (MIC 0.0003-3.25 mg/mL, then mint 0.0003-7.75 mg/mL and sage 0.0003-10 mg/mL). All tested fungi were observed to have a susceptibility to all selected essential oils. These results suggest the possibility for application of the EOs in biological control of anise production.",
publisher = "M H Schaper Gmbh Co Kg, Alfeld",
journal = "Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality - Archiv fur Lebensmittelhygiene",
title = "Antifungal activities of different essential oils against anise seeds mycopopulations",
pages = "78-72",
number = "3",
volume = "67",
doi = "10.2376/0003-925X-67-72"
}
Starović, M., Ristić, D., Pavlović, S., Ristić, M., Stevanović, M., AlJuhaimi, F., Naydun, S.,& Ozcan, M. M.. (2016). Antifungal activities of different essential oils against anise seeds mycopopulations. in Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality - Archiv fur Lebensmittelhygiene
M H Schaper Gmbh Co Kg, Alfeld., 67(3), 72-78.
https://doi.org/10.2376/0003-925X-67-72
Starović M, Ristić D, Pavlović S, Ristić M, Stevanović M, AlJuhaimi F, Naydun S, Ozcan MM. Antifungal activities of different essential oils against anise seeds mycopopulations. in Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality - Archiv fur Lebensmittelhygiene. 2016;67(3):72-78.
doi:10.2376/0003-925X-67-72 .
Starović, Mira, Ristić, Danijela, Pavlović, Snežana, Ristić, Mihailo, Stevanović, Miloš, AlJuhaimi, Fahad, Naydun, Svetlana, Ozcan, Mehmet Musa, "Antifungal activities of different essential oils against anise seeds mycopopulations" in Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality - Archiv fur Lebensmittelhygiene, 67, no. 3 (2016):72-78,
https://doi.org/10.2376/0003-925X-67-72 . .
9
11

Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia

Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira; Kojić, Snežana; Pivić, Radmila; Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra; Zdravković, Milan; Pavlović, Snežana

(American Phytopathological Society, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Kojić, Snežana
AU  - Pivić, Radmila
AU  - Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra
AU  - Zdravković, Milan
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/953
AB  - Sweet William (Dianthus barbatus, Caryophyllaceae) is a biennial or short-lived perennial plant native to southern Europe, from the Pyrenees to the Carpathians and the Balkans. During the summers of 2012 and 2013, phytoplasma-like symptoms were observed on D. barbatus plants on a Serbian plantation (Pancevo, 44°51′49″ N, 20°39′33″ E, 80 m ASL). Only seven symptomatic plants were observed in the summer of 2012. Disease incidence in 2013 was estimated to be less than 1% but increased during 2014 to 4%. Affected plants, showing symptoms of leaf reddening, malformation, and proliferation; flower bud deficiency; and abnormal shoot production, were tested for phytoplasmas. Samples were collected from seven symptomatic and three symptomless plants each year (20 samples), and total nucleic acid was extracted from midrib tissue using a method that includes a phytoplasma enrichment step and DNA purification by chloroform/phenol (3). Oligonucleotide primers specific to the phytoplasma 16S to 23S rRNA intergenic spacer region were used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays on DNA extracted from Sweet William plants (1,3). Using phytoplasma universal primer pairs P1/P7 and P1/16S-Sr, phytoplasma-specific 1.8- and 1.5-kb amplicons were obtained from four and six symptomatic plants collected in 2012 and 2013, respectively. Nested PCR with R16F2n/R2 primers yielded ~1.2-kb amplicons from DNAs of all symptomatic plants (1). No amplicon was generated in PCRs conducted with DNA templates from symptomless plants. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplified 1.2-kb fragments was performed using four endonucleases (AluI, Tru1I, HhaI, and HpaII). Comparative analysis was done using RFLP patterns of Stolbur (Stol), Aster Yellows (AY), Flavescence Doree-C (FD-C), Poinsettia Branch-Inducing (PoiBI), and Clover Yellow Edge (CYE) phytoplasmas. PCR-RFLP patterns from tested samples were identical to those of the Stol reference strain, indicating that diseased Sweet William was affected by phytoplasma belonging to the 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) group. The sequence of a 1.2-kb rDNA PCR product derived from sample Tk9 (deposited under accession number KM401436 in NCBI GenBank) showed the closest identity (100%) to those of Bulgarian corn (KF907506.1), Iranian ‘Bois Noir’ (KJ637208.1), and two Serbian phytoplasmas (KJ174507.1 from Calendula officinalis and KF614623.1 from Paeonia tenuifolia), all belonging to the ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’ Stolbur subgroup. Previously, Aster Yellows Phytoplasma (16SrI) had been detected in two Dianthus species: D. barbatus (Sweet William) and D. caryophyllus (carnation) (2). This is the first record of the 16SrXII-A phytoplasma subgroup being associated with yellowing and reddening of D. barbatus in Serbia. The Stolbur phytoplasma occurrence on Sweet William is significant for the management of the disease in Serbia.
PB  - American Phytopathological Society
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia
IS  - 2
SP  - 283
VL  - 99
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jošić, Dragana and Starović, Mira and Kojić, Snežana and Pivić, Radmila and Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra and Zdravković, Milan and Pavlović, Snežana",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Sweet William (Dianthus barbatus, Caryophyllaceae) is a biennial or short-lived perennial plant native to southern Europe, from the Pyrenees to the Carpathians and the Balkans. During the summers of 2012 and 2013, phytoplasma-like symptoms were observed on D. barbatus plants on a Serbian plantation (Pancevo, 44°51′49″ N, 20°39′33″ E, 80 m ASL). Only seven symptomatic plants were observed in the summer of 2012. Disease incidence in 2013 was estimated to be less than 1% but increased during 2014 to 4%. Affected plants, showing symptoms of leaf reddening, malformation, and proliferation; flower bud deficiency; and abnormal shoot production, were tested for phytoplasmas. Samples were collected from seven symptomatic and three symptomless plants each year (20 samples), and total nucleic acid was extracted from midrib tissue using a method that includes a phytoplasma enrichment step and DNA purification by chloroform/phenol (3). Oligonucleotide primers specific to the phytoplasma 16S to 23S rRNA intergenic spacer region were used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays on DNA extracted from Sweet William plants (1,3). Using phytoplasma universal primer pairs P1/P7 and P1/16S-Sr, phytoplasma-specific 1.8- and 1.5-kb amplicons were obtained from four and six symptomatic plants collected in 2012 and 2013, respectively. Nested PCR with R16F2n/R2 primers yielded ~1.2-kb amplicons from DNAs of all symptomatic plants (1). No amplicon was generated in PCRs conducted with DNA templates from symptomless plants. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplified 1.2-kb fragments was performed using four endonucleases (AluI, Tru1I, HhaI, and HpaII). Comparative analysis was done using RFLP patterns of Stolbur (Stol), Aster Yellows (AY), Flavescence Doree-C (FD-C), Poinsettia Branch-Inducing (PoiBI), and Clover Yellow Edge (CYE) phytoplasmas. PCR-RFLP patterns from tested samples were identical to those of the Stol reference strain, indicating that diseased Sweet William was affected by phytoplasma belonging to the 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) group. The sequence of a 1.2-kb rDNA PCR product derived from sample Tk9 (deposited under accession number KM401436 in NCBI GenBank) showed the closest identity (100%) to those of Bulgarian corn (KF907506.1), Iranian ‘Bois Noir’ (KJ637208.1), and two Serbian phytoplasmas (KJ174507.1 from Calendula officinalis and KF614623.1 from Paeonia tenuifolia), all belonging to the ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’ Stolbur subgroup. Previously, Aster Yellows Phytoplasma (16SrI) had been detected in two Dianthus species: D. barbatus (Sweet William) and D. caryophyllus (carnation) (2). This is the first record of the 16SrXII-A phytoplasma subgroup being associated with yellowing and reddening of D. barbatus in Serbia. The Stolbur phytoplasma occurrence on Sweet William is significant for the management of the disease in Serbia.",
publisher = "American Phytopathological Society",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia",
number = "2",
pages = "283",
volume = "99",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN"
}
Jošić, D., Starović, M., Kojić, S., Pivić, R., Stanojković-Sebić, A., Zdravković, M.,& Pavlović, S.. (2015). Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia. in Plant Disease
American Phytopathological Society., 99(2), 283.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN
Jošić D, Starović M, Kojić S, Pivić R, Stanojković-Sebić A, Zdravković M, Pavlović S. Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2015;99(2):283.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN .
Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, Kojić, Snežana, Pivić, Radmila, Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra, Zdravković, Milan, Pavlović, Snežana, "Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 99, no. 2 (2015):283,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN . .
2
1

Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants

Starović, Mira; Pavlović, Snežana; Stojanović, Saša; Jošić, Dragana

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/391
AB  - A diversity and incresing economic importance of medicinal plants demand a need to study their diseases. Among them phytopathogenic fungi are of a considerable importance, and in the last decade, phytoplasma diseases. Phytoplasma are important obligate intracellular, insect - transmitted pathogenic agents, found inside the phloem, in particular in the sieve tube cells of many plant species. These plant pathogens are wall-less, non-cultivable prokaryotes belonging to the Mollicutes class. They are the smallest prokaryotic organisms of a varied shape and size (50-1000 nm in diameter) and visible under the electron microscope. Their genome is the shortest known of all prokaryotic organisms (680-1600 kb). The most cited and widely accepted system of identification is based on the similarity in the 16S ribosomal gene sequence as well as their biological characteristics. Phytoplasmas are associated with plant diseases in several hundred plant species, inclu­ding many important vegetable, fruit crops, ornamental and medicinal plants. Disease plants exhibit pathological changes (in plants) which are demonstrated through four ty­pical types of symptoms: (1) phyllody, (2) yellowing and reddening, (3) virescence and (4) proliferation of axillary buds or 'witch's broom'. Typical phytoplasma symptoms are confirmed on the following species of medicinal plants: Ehinacea purpurea, E. Angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum, H. barbatum, Plantago major, Saponaria officinalis, Digitalis purpurea, Origanum vulgare, Levisticum officina­le, Carum carvi, Trigonella foenum greacum, Melisa officinalis, Petroselinum sativum, Apium graveolens, Valeriana officinalis, Rubus fruticosus, Vaccinium myrtillus, Arnica montana, Calendula officinalis, Cichorium intybus, Salix alba and Chamomilla recutita. The presence of phytoplasma was detected using electron microscopy (TEM) in 5 species of medicinal plants in Serbia, and using molecular identification in order to identify phyto­plasma in other species. Two types of phytoplasma were identified on more than 20 species of the medicinal plants in Serbia: Stolbur phytoplasma (16SrXII group) and Clover yellow edge (16SrIII-B). There are very few qualitative and quantitative data on the changes in secondary metabolites af­fected by the phytoplasma and these data should be improved.
AB  - Lečenje lekovitim biljem staro je koliko i čovečanstvo. Čak i danas, lečenje biljem ima svoju primenu i neprestano se razvija. Lekovite biljke predstavljaju skupoceno blago prirode kao sirovina za lečenje, kao hrana i predmet trgovine. U oblasti proučavanja prirodnih lekovitih sirovina postignuti su, do sada, veoma značajni rezultati, koji su uticali na povećanje interesovanja njihovog korišćenja u proizvodnji lekova. Gotovo da nema oblasti u savremenoj terapiji gde fitofarmaka nema primenu. Fitoterapija u širem smislu reci podrazumeva terapiju svim preparatima na bazi bilja. To mogu biti razni ekstraktivni preparati ili drugi galenski oblici definisanog sastava: kapsule, tablete, masti, sirupi i dr. Zastupljenost vrsta lekovitog bilja u Srbiji čini oko 700 vrsta, što predtavlja preko 19 % od ukupne flore Srbije. Zvanično je registrovano oko 420 vrsta lekovitog bilja, a u prometu se nalazi oko 300 vrsta, od kojih najveći deo raste spontano u prirodi, a manji broj se gaji plantažno. Vrednost proizvodnje lekovitog i aromatičnog bilja procenjuje se na oko sedam miliona, a izvoz na oko četiri miliona dolara. Raznovrsnost, brojnost i sve veći ekonomski značaj lekovitih biljaka, nameće potrebu proučavanja njihovih bolesti, među kojima fitopatogene gljive zauzimaju značajno mesto, a poslednjih desetak godina sve veći značaj preuzimaju fitoplazmoze. Fitoplazme su obligatni intracelularni mikroorganizmi koji nastanjuju floem i to ćelije sitastih cevi različitih biljnih vrsta. U prirodi ih prenose insekti, vektori iz grupe cikada na perzistentan način. Fitoplazme su uglavnom okruglastog, ali promenljivog oblika i veličine (50-1000 nm u prečniku), koja im omogućava prolaz kroz sitaste ploče floema. Vidljive su pod elektronskim mikroskopom. Predstavljaju najsitnije prokariotske mikroorganizme, bez ćelijskog zida, a obavijene su omotačem, po čemu se i razlikuju od bakterija. Sadrže ribozome sa ribonukleinskim kiselinama i dvospiralnu dezoksiribonukleinsku kiselinu. Imaju najmanji genom, koji je poznat, kod prokariotskih organizama (680-1600 kb). Ni jedna fitoplazma nije, do sada, odgajena kao čista kultura na veštačkoj podlozi, pa je zbog toga njihova identifikacija još uvek nesigurna i neprihvaćena. Najviše citiran i široko prihvaćen je sistem na osnovu sličnosti u sekvencama njihovog 16S ribozomalnog gena i bioloških osobina. Fitoplazmoze karakteriše niz patoloških promena, a mogu se ispoljiti kroz četiri tipična tipa simptoma: (1) filodija, (2) žutilo i crvenilo, (3) ozelenjavanje ili virescencija i (4) proliferacije vršnih pupoljaka ili 'veštičine metle'. Na lekovitim vrstama u Srbiji tipični fitoplazmozni simptomi utvrđeni su na: Ehinacea purpurea, E. Angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum, H. barbatum, Plantago major, Sapona­ria officinalis, Digitalis purpurea, Origanum vulgare, Levisticum officinale, Carum carvi, Trigonella foenum greacum, Melisa officinalis, Petroselinum sativum, Apium graveolens, Valeriana officinalis, Rubus fruticosus, Vaccinium myrtillus, Arnica montana, Calendula officinalis, Cichorium intybus, Salix alba i Chamomilla recutita. Elektronskom mikroskopijom utvrđeno je prisusvo fitoplazmi u 5 vrsta lekovitih biljaka, a u ostalim vrstama primenom tehnika molekularne identifikacije. Dve vrste fitoplazmi su utvrđene na lekovitim biljkama u Srbiji: Stolbur fitoplazma (16SrXII grupa) i Clover yellow edge (16SrIII-B), na više od dvadeset vrsta lekovitih biljaka. Podaci o kvantitativnim i kvalitativnim promenama sekundarnih metabolita fitoplazmoznih lekovitih biljaka su oskudni, pa ih treba podspešiti.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants
T1  - Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka
EP  - 31
IS  - 1
SP  - 7
VL  - 66
DO  - 10.5937/zasbilj1501007S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Starović, Mira and Pavlović, Snežana and Stojanović, Saša and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2015",
abstract = "A diversity and incresing economic importance of medicinal plants demand a need to study their diseases. Among them phytopathogenic fungi are of a considerable importance, and in the last decade, phytoplasma diseases. Phytoplasma are important obligate intracellular, insect - transmitted pathogenic agents, found inside the phloem, in particular in the sieve tube cells of many plant species. These plant pathogens are wall-less, non-cultivable prokaryotes belonging to the Mollicutes class. They are the smallest prokaryotic organisms of a varied shape and size (50-1000 nm in diameter) and visible under the electron microscope. Their genome is the shortest known of all prokaryotic organisms (680-1600 kb). The most cited and widely accepted system of identification is based on the similarity in the 16S ribosomal gene sequence as well as their biological characteristics. Phytoplasmas are associated with plant diseases in several hundred plant species, inclu­ding many important vegetable, fruit crops, ornamental and medicinal plants. Disease plants exhibit pathological changes (in plants) which are demonstrated through four ty­pical types of symptoms: (1) phyllody, (2) yellowing and reddening, (3) virescence and (4) proliferation of axillary buds or 'witch's broom'. Typical phytoplasma symptoms are confirmed on the following species of medicinal plants: Ehinacea purpurea, E. Angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum, H. barbatum, Plantago major, Saponaria officinalis, Digitalis purpurea, Origanum vulgare, Levisticum officina­le, Carum carvi, Trigonella foenum greacum, Melisa officinalis, Petroselinum sativum, Apium graveolens, Valeriana officinalis, Rubus fruticosus, Vaccinium myrtillus, Arnica montana, Calendula officinalis, Cichorium intybus, Salix alba and Chamomilla recutita. The presence of phytoplasma was detected using electron microscopy (TEM) in 5 species of medicinal plants in Serbia, and using molecular identification in order to identify phyto­plasma in other species. Two types of phytoplasma were identified on more than 20 species of the medicinal plants in Serbia: Stolbur phytoplasma (16SrXII group) and Clover yellow edge (16SrIII-B). There are very few qualitative and quantitative data on the changes in secondary metabolites af­fected by the phytoplasma and these data should be improved., Lečenje lekovitim biljem staro je koliko i čovečanstvo. Čak i danas, lečenje biljem ima svoju primenu i neprestano se razvija. Lekovite biljke predstavljaju skupoceno blago prirode kao sirovina za lečenje, kao hrana i predmet trgovine. U oblasti proučavanja prirodnih lekovitih sirovina postignuti su, do sada, veoma značajni rezultati, koji su uticali na povećanje interesovanja njihovog korišćenja u proizvodnji lekova. Gotovo da nema oblasti u savremenoj terapiji gde fitofarmaka nema primenu. Fitoterapija u širem smislu reci podrazumeva terapiju svim preparatima na bazi bilja. To mogu biti razni ekstraktivni preparati ili drugi galenski oblici definisanog sastava: kapsule, tablete, masti, sirupi i dr. Zastupljenost vrsta lekovitog bilja u Srbiji čini oko 700 vrsta, što predtavlja preko 19 % od ukupne flore Srbije. Zvanično je registrovano oko 420 vrsta lekovitog bilja, a u prometu se nalazi oko 300 vrsta, od kojih najveći deo raste spontano u prirodi, a manji broj se gaji plantažno. Vrednost proizvodnje lekovitog i aromatičnog bilja procenjuje se na oko sedam miliona, a izvoz na oko četiri miliona dolara. Raznovrsnost, brojnost i sve veći ekonomski značaj lekovitih biljaka, nameće potrebu proučavanja njihovih bolesti, među kojima fitopatogene gljive zauzimaju značajno mesto, a poslednjih desetak godina sve veći značaj preuzimaju fitoplazmoze. Fitoplazme su obligatni intracelularni mikroorganizmi koji nastanjuju floem i to ćelije sitastih cevi različitih biljnih vrsta. U prirodi ih prenose insekti, vektori iz grupe cikada na perzistentan način. Fitoplazme su uglavnom okruglastog, ali promenljivog oblika i veličine (50-1000 nm u prečniku), koja im omogućava prolaz kroz sitaste ploče floema. Vidljive su pod elektronskim mikroskopom. Predstavljaju najsitnije prokariotske mikroorganizme, bez ćelijskog zida, a obavijene su omotačem, po čemu se i razlikuju od bakterija. Sadrže ribozome sa ribonukleinskim kiselinama i dvospiralnu dezoksiribonukleinsku kiselinu. Imaju najmanji genom, koji je poznat, kod prokariotskih organizama (680-1600 kb). Ni jedna fitoplazma nije, do sada, odgajena kao čista kultura na veštačkoj podlozi, pa je zbog toga njihova identifikacija još uvek nesigurna i neprihvaćena. Najviše citiran i široko prihvaćen je sistem na osnovu sličnosti u sekvencama njihovog 16S ribozomalnog gena i bioloških osobina. Fitoplazmoze karakteriše niz patoloških promena, a mogu se ispoljiti kroz četiri tipična tipa simptoma: (1) filodija, (2) žutilo i crvenilo, (3) ozelenjavanje ili virescencija i (4) proliferacije vršnih pupoljaka ili 'veštičine metle'. Na lekovitim vrstama u Srbiji tipični fitoplazmozni simptomi utvrđeni su na: Ehinacea purpurea, E. Angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum, H. barbatum, Plantago major, Sapona­ria officinalis, Digitalis purpurea, Origanum vulgare, Levisticum officinale, Carum carvi, Trigonella foenum greacum, Melisa officinalis, Petroselinum sativum, Apium graveolens, Valeriana officinalis, Rubus fruticosus, Vaccinium myrtillus, Arnica montana, Calendula officinalis, Cichorium intybus, Salix alba i Chamomilla recutita. Elektronskom mikroskopijom utvrđeno je prisusvo fitoplazmi u 5 vrsta lekovitih biljaka, a u ostalim vrstama primenom tehnika molekularne identifikacije. Dve vrste fitoplazmi su utvrđene na lekovitim biljkama u Srbiji: Stolbur fitoplazma (16SrXII grupa) i Clover yellow edge (16SrIII-B), na više od dvadeset vrsta lekovitih biljaka. Podaci o kvantitativnim i kvalitativnim promenama sekundarnih metabolita fitoplazmoznih lekovitih biljaka su oskudni, pa ih treba podspešiti.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants, Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka",
pages = "31-7",
number = "1",
volume = "66",
doi = "10.5937/zasbilj1501007S"
}
Starović, M., Pavlović, S., Stojanović, S.,& Jošić, D.. (2015). Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 66(1), 7-31.
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1501007S
Starović M, Pavlović S, Stojanović S, Jošić D. Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants. in Zaštita bilja. 2015;66(1):7-31.
doi:10.5937/zasbilj1501007S .
Starović, Mira, Pavlović, Snežana, Stojanović, Saša, Jošić, Dragana, "Phytoplasma diseases of medicinal plants" in Zaštita bilja, 66, no. 1 (2015):7-31,
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1501007S . .
3

Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia.

Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira; Kojić, Snežana; Pivić, Radmila; Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra; Zdravković, Milan; Pavlović, Snežana

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Kojić, Snežana
AU  - Pivić, Radmila
AU  - Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra
AU  - Zdravković, Milan
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/405
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia.
EP  - 283
IS  - 2
SP  - 283
VL  - 99
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jošić, Dragana and Starović, Mira and Kojić, Snežana and Pivić, Radmila and Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra and Zdravković, Milan and Pavlović, Snežana",
year = "2015",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia.",
pages = "283-283",
number = "2",
volume = "99",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN"
}
Jošić, D., Starović, M., Kojić, S., Pivić, R., Stanojković-Sebić, A., Zdravković, M.,& Pavlović, S.. (2015). Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia.. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 99(2), 283-283.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN
Jošić D, Starović M, Kojić S, Pivić R, Stanojković-Sebić A, Zdravković M, Pavlović S. Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia.. in Plant Disease. 2015;99(2):283-283.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN .
Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, Kojić, Snežana, Pivić, Radmila, Stanojković-Sebić, Aleksandra, Zdravković, Milan, Pavlović, Snežana, "Dianthus barbatus-A New Host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia." in Plant Disease, 99, no. 2 (2015):283-283,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0875-PDN . .
2
1

The First Report of Macrophomina phaseolina of Immortelle (Helichrysum italicum) in Serbia.

Pavlović, Snežana; Ristić, Danijela; Aleksić, Goran; Milosević, D.; Stević, Tatjana; Starović, Mira

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Ristić, Danijela
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
AU  - Milosević, D.
AU  - Stević, Tatjana
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/408
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - The First Report of Macrophomina phaseolina of Immortelle (Helichrysum italicum) in Serbia.
EP  - 1279
IS  - 9
SP  - 1279
VL  - 99
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-12-14-1322-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Ristić, Danijela and Aleksić, Goran and Milosević, D. and Stević, Tatjana and Starović, Mira",
year = "2015",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "The First Report of Macrophomina phaseolina of Immortelle (Helichrysum italicum) in Serbia.",
pages = "1279-1279",
number = "9",
volume = "99",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-12-14-1322-PDN"
}
Pavlović, S., Ristić, D., Aleksić, G., Milosević, D., Stević, T.,& Starović, M.. (2015). The First Report of Macrophomina phaseolina of Immortelle (Helichrysum italicum) in Serbia.. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 99(9), 1279-1279.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-14-1322-PDN
Pavlović S, Ristić D, Aleksić G, Milosević D, Stević T, Starović M. The First Report of Macrophomina phaseolina of Immortelle (Helichrysum italicum) in Serbia.. in Plant Disease. 2015;99(9):1279-1279.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-12-14-1322-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Ristić, Danijela, Aleksić, Goran, Milosević, D., Stević, Tatjana, Starović, Mira, "The First Report of Macrophomina phaseolina of Immortelle (Helichrysum italicum) in Serbia." in Plant Disease, 99, no. 9 (2015):1279-1279,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-14-1322-PDN . .
4
2
4

The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksic, Goran; Kojić, S.; Zdravković, Milan; Jošić, Dragana

(American Phytopathological Society, 2014)


                                            

                                            
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Aleksic, G., Kojić, S., Zdravković, M.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia. in Plant Disease
American Phytopathological Society., 98(8), 1152.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Aleksic G, Kojić S, Zdravković M, Jošić D. The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2014;98(8):1152.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksic, Goran, Kojić, S., Zdravković, Milan, Jošić, Dragana, "The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 98, no. 8 (2014):1152,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN . .
7
3
7

First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Kojić, S.; Marinković, Jelena; Jošić, Dragana

(American Phytopathological Society, 2014)


                                            

                                            
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Kojić, S., Marinković, J.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia. in Plant Disease
American Phytopathological Society., 98(6), 839-840.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Kojić S, Marinković J, Jošić D. First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2014;98(6):839-840.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Kojić, S., Marinković, Jelena, Jošić, Dragana, "First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 98, no. 6 (2014):839-840,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN . .
3
1
3

Antifugalna aktivnost Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q 16 prema Sclerotinia sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka

Lepšanović, Zorica; Starović, Mira; Pavlović, Snežana; Jošić, Dragana

(Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lepšanović, Zorica
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1119
AB  - Fitopatogena gljiva Sclerotinia sclerotiorum je veoma destruktivni patogen stabla brojnih vrsta lekovitih biljaka. Kako u proizvodnji lekovitih biljaka nije dozvoljena upotreba pesti¬cida, prisustvo ovog patogena prouzrokuje ozbiljne štete. Primena PGP (Plant Growth Pro¬moting) bakterija, kao antagonista S. sclerotiorum, omogućuje zaštitu lekovitih biljaka. U ovim istraživanjima je ispitana aktivnost soja Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16, pripadinka vrste koja spada medju najefikasnije antagoniste S. sclerotiorum. Antifungalna aktivnost različitih frakcija kulture P. chlororaphis Q16 ispitivana je na 6 reprezentativnih izolata S. sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka: koprive, kima, belog sleza, odoljena i 2 vrste Echinacea. Najefikasnija je bila primena termostabilnih antifungalnih metabo¬lita, frakcije koja je inhibirala porast micelije od 52,75% (izolata sa belog sleza) do 83,36% (izolata sa E. purpurea). Najujednačenija inhibicija porasta micelije ispoljena je primenom kultura starih 24h: od 60,28% (izolata sa kima) do 76,47% (izolata sa koprive).
PB  - Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Antifugalna aktivnost Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q 16 prema Sclerotinia sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka
EP  - 63
IS  - 2
SP  - 288
SP  - 56
VL  - 65
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Lepšanović, Zorica and Starović, Mira and Pavlović, Snežana and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Fitopatogena gljiva Sclerotinia sclerotiorum je veoma destruktivni patogen stabla brojnih vrsta lekovitih biljaka. Kako u proizvodnji lekovitih biljaka nije dozvoljena upotreba pesti¬cida, prisustvo ovog patogena prouzrokuje ozbiljne štete. Primena PGP (Plant Growth Pro¬moting) bakterija, kao antagonista S. sclerotiorum, omogućuje zaštitu lekovitih biljaka. U ovim istraživanjima je ispitana aktivnost soja Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16, pripadinka vrste koja spada medju najefikasnije antagoniste S. sclerotiorum. Antifungalna aktivnost različitih frakcija kulture P. chlororaphis Q16 ispitivana je na 6 reprezentativnih izolata S. sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka: koprive, kima, belog sleza, odoljena i 2 vrste Echinacea. Najefikasnija je bila primena termostabilnih antifungalnih metabo¬lita, frakcije koja je inhibirala porast micelije od 52,75% (izolata sa belog sleza) do 83,36% (izolata sa E. purpurea). Najujednačenija inhibicija porasta micelije ispoljena je primenom kultura starih 24h: od 60,28% (izolata sa kima) do 76,47% (izolata sa koprive).",
publisher = "Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Antifugalna aktivnost Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q 16 prema Sclerotinia sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka",
pages = "63-288-56",
number = "2",
volume = "65"
}
Lepšanović, Z., Starović, M., Pavlović, S.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). Antifugalna aktivnost Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q 16 prema Sclerotinia sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka. in Zaštita bilja
Institut za zaštitu bilja i životnu sredinu., 65(2), 288-63.
Lepšanović Z, Starović M, Pavlović S, Jošić D. Antifugalna aktivnost Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q 16 prema Sclerotinia sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka. in Zaštita bilja. 2014;65(2):288-63..
Lepšanović, Zorica, Starović, Mira, Pavlović, Snežana, Jošić, Dragana, "Antifugalna aktivnost Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q 16 prema Sclerotinia sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka" in Zaštita bilja, 65, no. 2 (2014):288-63.

Diseases and pests of fennel

Aćimović, Milica; Maširević, Stevan; Balaž, Jelica; Pavlović, Snežana; Oljača, Snežana; Trkulja, Nenad; Filipović, Vladimir

(Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Aćimović, Milica
AU  - Maširević, Stevan
AU  - Balaž, Jelica
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Oljača, Snežana
AU  - Trkulja, Nenad
AU  - Filipović, Vladimir
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/322
AB  - Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) is aromatic plant from Apiaceae family. Fennel fruits (Foeniculi fructus) usually contain 2-6% of essential oil, with trans-anethole which is main component with 60-90%. The fruits are widely used in medicine and nutrition, but also in organic agricultural production. In the world and in our country it was found a large number of diseases, including fungal which are more abundant, than bacterial and phytoplasmas on the fennel. It was determined and the appearance of insects and parasitic flower dodder (Cuscuta sp.).
AB  - Komorač (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) je aromatična biljka iz familije Apiaceae. Plodovi komorača (Foeniculi fructus) obično sadrže 2-6% etarskog ulja, čija je glavna komponenta trans-anetol koji čini 60-90%. Imaju široku upotrebu u medicini i ishrani, ali i u poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji. Na komoraču je u svetu i kod nas zabeležen veliki broj bolesti, među kojima su gljivične najbrojnije, ali se javljaju i bakterioze i fitoplazme. Utvrđena je i pojava insekata i parazitne cvetnice Cuscuta sp.
PB  - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad
T2  - Biljni lekar
T1  - Diseases and pests of fennel
T1  - Bolesti i štetočine komorača
EP  - 292
IS  - 4
SP  - 286
VL  - 42
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Aćimović, Milica and Maširević, Stevan and Balaž, Jelica and Pavlović, Snežana and Oljača, Snežana and Trkulja, Nenad and Filipović, Vladimir",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) is aromatic plant from Apiaceae family. Fennel fruits (Foeniculi fructus) usually contain 2-6% of essential oil, with trans-anethole which is main component with 60-90%. The fruits are widely used in medicine and nutrition, but also in organic agricultural production. In the world and in our country it was found a large number of diseases, including fungal which are more abundant, than bacterial and phytoplasmas on the fennel. It was determined and the appearance of insects and parasitic flower dodder (Cuscuta sp.)., Komorač (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) je aromatična biljka iz familije Apiaceae. Plodovi komorača (Foeniculi fructus) obično sadrže 2-6% etarskog ulja, čija je glavna komponenta trans-anetol koji čini 60-90%. Imaju široku upotrebu u medicini i ishrani, ali i u poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji. Na komoraču je u svetu i kod nas zabeležen veliki broj bolesti, među kojima su gljivične najbrojnije, ali se javljaju i bakterioze i fitoplazme. Utvrđena je i pojava insekata i parazitne cvetnice Cuscuta sp.",
publisher = "Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad",
journal = "Biljni lekar",
title = "Diseases and pests of fennel, Bolesti i štetočine komorača",
pages = "292-286",
number = "4",
volume = "42"
}
Aćimović, M., Maširević, S., Balaž, J., Pavlović, S., Oljača, S., Trkulja, N.,& Filipović, V.. (2014). Diseases and pests of fennel. in Biljni lekar
Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad., 42(4), 286-292.
Aćimović M, Maširević S, Balaž J, Pavlović S, Oljača S, Trkulja N, Filipović V. Diseases and pests of fennel. in Biljni lekar. 2014;42(4):286-292..
Aćimović, Milica, Maširević, Stevan, Balaž, Jelica, Pavlović, Snežana, Oljača, Snežana, Trkulja, Nenad, Filipović, Vladimir, "Diseases and pests of fennel" in Biljni lekar, 42, no. 4 (2014):286-292.

Fusarium spp.: Pathogens of calendula seed (Calendula officinalis L.) in Serbia

Ristić, Danijela; Pavlović, Snežana; Trkulja, Nenad; Pfaf-Dolovac, Erika; Dolovac, Nenad; Starović, Mira

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ristić, Danijela
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Trkulja, Nenad
AU  - Pfaf-Dolovac, Erika
AU  - Dolovac, Nenad
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/302
AB  - During 2013, 14 samples of infected seed grown calendula were collected from two commercially grown crops in the localities in Pančevo and Plandište and analyzed for the presence of plant pathogenic fungi. In all samples of seeds, weaker germination and a significant seed infection ranging from 2-8%, with phytopathogenic fungi of the genus Fusarium, was found. From the infected calendula seed, monosporial cultures, based on morphology, were identified as Fusarium verticillioides and Fusarium cf. incarnatum, and their pathogenicity proved on artificially inoculated calendula seedlings. Molecular detection was performed by PCR and amplification of the TEF-1α protein gene. Further studies will include molecular identification of this isolate to the species level, a definitive taxonomic determination of the Serbian isolate and a comparison with other isolates and species of Fusarium genus infecting calendula worldwide.
AB  - Tokom 2013. godine, na dva lokaliteta komercijalne proizvodnje nevena u Pančevu i Plandištu, prikupljeno je 14 uzoraka zaraženog semena gajenog nevena i analizirano na prisustvo fitopatogenih gljiva. U svim uzorcima semena, ustanovljena je slabija klijavost i značajan stepen zaraze fitopatogenim gljivama iz roda Fusarium, 2-8%. Iz zaraženog semena izolovane su monosporijalne kulture, čija je patogenost potvrđena pojavom simptoma na veštački inokulisanim klijancima nevena, a na osnovu morfoloških svojstava identifikovane su kao Fusarium verticillioides i Fusarium cf. incarnatum. Molekularna detekcija obavljena je primenom PCR i amplifikacije proteinskog gena TEF-1α. Dalja istraživanja obuhvatiće primenu molekularne identifikacije, do nivoa vrste uz određivanje tačnog taksonomskog mesta izolata iz Srbije patogenih za neven poređenjem sa drugim izolatima i vrstama roda Fusarium spp. u svetu.
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Fusarium spp.: Pathogens of calendula seed (Calendula officinalis L.) in Serbia
T1  - Fusarium spp. - patogeni semena nevena (Calendula officinalis L.) u Srbiji
EP  - 116
IS  - 3
SP  - 111
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.5937/zasbilj1403111R
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ristić, Danijela and Pavlović, Snežana and Trkulja, Nenad and Pfaf-Dolovac, Erika and Dolovac, Nenad and Starović, Mira",
year = "2014",
abstract = "During 2013, 14 samples of infected seed grown calendula were collected from two commercially grown crops in the localities in Pančevo and Plandište and analyzed for the presence of plant pathogenic fungi. In all samples of seeds, weaker germination and a significant seed infection ranging from 2-8%, with phytopathogenic fungi of the genus Fusarium, was found. From the infected calendula seed, monosporial cultures, based on morphology, were identified as Fusarium verticillioides and Fusarium cf. incarnatum, and their pathogenicity proved on artificially inoculated calendula seedlings. Molecular detection was performed by PCR and amplification of the TEF-1α protein gene. Further studies will include molecular identification of this isolate to the species level, a definitive taxonomic determination of the Serbian isolate and a comparison with other isolates and species of Fusarium genus infecting calendula worldwide., Tokom 2013. godine, na dva lokaliteta komercijalne proizvodnje nevena u Pančevu i Plandištu, prikupljeno je 14 uzoraka zaraženog semena gajenog nevena i analizirano na prisustvo fitopatogenih gljiva. U svim uzorcima semena, ustanovljena je slabija klijavost i značajan stepen zaraze fitopatogenim gljivama iz roda Fusarium, 2-8%. Iz zaraženog semena izolovane su monosporijalne kulture, čija je patogenost potvrđena pojavom simptoma na veštački inokulisanim klijancima nevena, a na osnovu morfoloških svojstava identifikovane su kao Fusarium verticillioides i Fusarium cf. incarnatum. Molekularna detekcija obavljena je primenom PCR i amplifikacije proteinskog gena TEF-1α. Dalja istraživanja obuhvatiće primenu molekularne identifikacije, do nivoa vrste uz određivanje tačnog taksonomskog mesta izolata iz Srbije patogenih za neven poređenjem sa drugim izolatima i vrstama roda Fusarium spp. u svetu.",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Fusarium spp.: Pathogens of calendula seed (Calendula officinalis L.) in Serbia, Fusarium spp. - patogeni semena nevena (Calendula officinalis L.) u Srbiji",
pages = "116-111",
number = "3",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.5937/zasbilj1403111R"
}
Ristić, D., Pavlović, S., Trkulja, N., Pfaf-Dolovac, E., Dolovac, N.,& Starović, M.. (2014). Fusarium spp.: Pathogens of calendula seed (Calendula officinalis L.) in Serbia. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 65(3), 111-116.
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1403111R
Ristić D, Pavlović S, Trkulja N, Pfaf-Dolovac E, Dolovac N, Starović M. Fusarium spp.: Pathogens of calendula seed (Calendula officinalis L.) in Serbia. in Zaštita bilja. 2014;65(3):111-116.
doi:10.5937/zasbilj1403111R .
Ristić, Danijela, Pavlović, Snežana, Trkulja, Nenad, Pfaf-Dolovac, Erika, Dolovac, Nenad, Starović, Mira, "Fusarium spp.: Pathogens of calendula seed (Calendula officinalis L.) in Serbia" in Zaštita bilja, 65, no. 3 (2014):111-116,
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1403111R . .
1

Antifungal activity of Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16 against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolated from different medicinal plants

Lepšanović, Zorica; Starović, Mira; Pavlović, Snežana; Jošić, Dragana

(Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lepšanović, Zorica
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/330
AB  - Phytopathogenic fungi Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is very destructive pathogen of the stem of many medicinal plants. Because the use of pesticides is forbidden during production of medicinal plants, presence of S. sclerotiorum may produce serious loss. The use of PGP (Plant Growth Promoting) bacteria, for which have been demonstrated to show antifungal activity with varying degrees of antagonism, gives protection to medicinal plants. The antifungal activity of different fractions of P. chlororaphis Q16 culture was examined on 6 representative isolates of S. sclerotiorum from medicinal plants: nettle, cumin, marshmallow, valerian and two strains of Echinacea. The highest efficacy of mycelial growth inhibition showed heat stabile antifungal factor with growth inhibition range from 52.75% (marshmallow isolate) up to 83.36% (isolate from E. purpurea). The inhibition of mycelial growth was similar for all S. sclerotiorum isolates when 24h culture was performed and ranged from 60.28% (cumin isolates) to 76.47% (nettle isolates).
AB  - Fitopatogena gljiva Sclerotinia sclerotiorum je veoma destruktivni patogen stabla brojnih vrsta lekovitih biljaka. Kako u proizvodnji lekovitih biljaka nije dozvoljena upotreba pesticida, prisustvo ovog patogena prouzrokuje ozbiljne štete. Primena PGP (Plant Growth Promoting) bakterija, kao antagonista S. sclerotiorum, omogućuje zaštitu lekovitih biljaka. U ovim istraživanjima je ispitana aktivnost soja Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16, pripadinka vrste koja spada među najefikasnije antagoniste S. sclerotiorum. Antifungalna aktivnost različitih frakcija kulture P. chlororaphis Q16 ispitivana je na 6 reprezentativnih izolata S. sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka: koprive, kima, belog sleza, odoljena i 2 vrste Echinacea. Najefikasnija je bila primena termostabilnih antifungalnih metabolita, frakcije koja je inhibirala porast micelije od 52,75% (izolata sa belog sleza) do 83,36% (izolata sa E. purpurea). Najujednačenija inhibicija porasta micelije ispoljena je primenom kultura starih 24h: od 60,28% (izolata sa kima) do 76,47% (izolata sa koprive).
PB  - Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
T2  - Zaštita bilja
T1  - Antifungal activity of Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16 against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolated from different medicinal plants
T1  - Antifungalna aktivnost Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16 prema Sclerotinia sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka
EP  - 63
IS  - 2
SP  - 56
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.5937/zasbilj1402056L
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Lepšanović, Zorica and Starović, Mira and Pavlović, Snežana and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Phytopathogenic fungi Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is very destructive pathogen of the stem of many medicinal plants. Because the use of pesticides is forbidden during production of medicinal plants, presence of S. sclerotiorum may produce serious loss. The use of PGP (Plant Growth Promoting) bacteria, for which have been demonstrated to show antifungal activity with varying degrees of antagonism, gives protection to medicinal plants. The antifungal activity of different fractions of P. chlororaphis Q16 culture was examined on 6 representative isolates of S. sclerotiorum from medicinal plants: nettle, cumin, marshmallow, valerian and two strains of Echinacea. The highest efficacy of mycelial growth inhibition showed heat stabile antifungal factor with growth inhibition range from 52.75% (marshmallow isolate) up to 83.36% (isolate from E. purpurea). The inhibition of mycelial growth was similar for all S. sclerotiorum isolates when 24h culture was performed and ranged from 60.28% (cumin isolates) to 76.47% (nettle isolates)., Fitopatogena gljiva Sclerotinia sclerotiorum je veoma destruktivni patogen stabla brojnih vrsta lekovitih biljaka. Kako u proizvodnji lekovitih biljaka nije dozvoljena upotreba pesticida, prisustvo ovog patogena prouzrokuje ozbiljne štete. Primena PGP (Plant Growth Promoting) bakterija, kao antagonista S. sclerotiorum, omogućuje zaštitu lekovitih biljaka. U ovim istraživanjima je ispitana aktivnost soja Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16, pripadinka vrste koja spada među najefikasnije antagoniste S. sclerotiorum. Antifungalna aktivnost različitih frakcija kulture P. chlororaphis Q16 ispitivana je na 6 reprezentativnih izolata S. sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka: koprive, kima, belog sleza, odoljena i 2 vrste Echinacea. Najefikasnija je bila primena termostabilnih antifungalnih metabolita, frakcije koja je inhibirala porast micelije od 52,75% (izolata sa belog sleza) do 83,36% (izolata sa E. purpurea). Najujednačenija inhibicija porasta micelije ispoljena je primenom kultura starih 24h: od 60,28% (izolata sa kima) do 76,47% (izolata sa koprive).",
publisher = "Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade",
journal = "Zaštita bilja",
title = "Antifungal activity of Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16 against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolated from different medicinal plants, Antifungalna aktivnost Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16 prema Sclerotinia sclerotiorum poreklom sa različitih lekovitih biljaka",
pages = "63-56",
number = "2",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.5937/zasbilj1402056L"
}
Lepšanović, Z., Starović, M., Pavlović, S.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). Antifungal activity of Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16 against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolated from different medicinal plants. in Zaštita bilja
Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade., 65(2), 56-63.
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1402056L
Lepšanović Z, Starović M, Pavlović S, Jošić D. Antifungal activity of Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16 against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolated from different medicinal plants. in Zaštita bilja. 2014;65(2):56-63.
doi:10.5937/zasbilj1402056L .
Lepšanović, Zorica, Starović, Mira, Pavlović, Snežana, Jošić, Dragana, "Antifungal activity of Pseudomonas chlororaphis Q16 against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolated from different medicinal plants" in Zaštita bilja, 65, no. 2 (2014):56-63,
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasbilj1402056L . .

First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Kojić, Snežana; Marinković, Jelena; Jošić, Dragana

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Kojić, Snežana
AU  - Marinković, Jelena
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/346
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.
EP  - 840
IS  - 6
SP  - 839
VL  - 98
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Kojić, Snežana and Marinković, Jelena and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2014",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.",
pages = "840-839",
number = "6",
volume = "98",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN"
}
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Kojić, S., Marinković, J.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 98(6), 839-840.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Kojić S, Marinković J, Jošić D. First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia.. in Plant Disease. 2014;98(6):839-840.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Kojić, Snežana, Marinković, Jelena, Jošić, Dragana, "First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Affecting Cichorium intybus in Serbia." in Plant Disease, 98, no. 6 (2014):839-840,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-13-0947-PDN . .
3
1
3

The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.

Pavlović, Snežana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksić, Goran; Kojić, Snežana; Zdravković, Milan; Jošić, Dragana

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
AU  - Kojić, Snežana
AU  - Zdravković, Milan
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/342
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.
EP  - 1152
IS  - 8
SP  - 1152
VL  - 98
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Aleksić, Goran and Kojić, Snežana and Zdravković, Milan and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2014",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.",
pages = "1152-1152",
number = "8",
volume = "98",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN"
}
Pavlović, S., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Aleksić, G., Kojić, S., Zdravković, M.,& Jošić, D.. (2014). The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 98(8), 1152-1152.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN
Pavlović S, Starović M, Stojanović S, Aleksić G, Kojić S, Zdravković M, Jošić D. The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia.. in Plant Disease. 2014;98(8):1152-1152.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN .
Pavlović, Snežana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksić, Goran, Kojić, Snežana, Zdravković, Milan, Jošić, Dragana, "The First Report of Stolbur Phytoplasma Associated with Phyllody of Calendula officinalis in Serbia." in Plant Disease, 98, no. 8 (2014):1152-1152,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-14-0085-PDN . .
7
3
7

First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia

Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Popović Milovanović, Tatjana; Dolovac, Nenad; Zdravković, Jasmina; Pavlović, Snežana

(American Phytopathological Society, 2013)


                                            

                                            
Jošić, D., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Popović Milovanović, T., Dolovac, N., Zdravković, J.,& Pavlović, S.. (2013). First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia. in Plant Disease
American Phytopathological Society., 97(3), 420.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN
Jošić D, Starović M, Stojanović S, Popović Milovanović T, Dolovac N, Zdravković J, Pavlović S. First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2013;97(3):420.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN .
Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Popović Milovanović, Tatjana, Dolovac, Nenad, Zdravković, Jasmina, Pavlović, Snežana, "First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 97, no. 3 (2013):420,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN . .
2
1
2

The effect of IAA producing Bacillus sp. Q3 strain on marshmallow seed germination

Starović, Mira; Jošić, Dragana; Pavlović, Snežana; Drazić, S.; Poštić, Dobrivoj; Popović, Tatjana; Stojanović, S.

(Scientific Issues Natl Centre Agrarian Sciences, Sofia, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Drazić, S.
AU  - Poštić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Popović, Tatjana
AU  - Stojanović, S.
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/293
AB  - Marshmallow (Althea officinalis) is one of the important medicinal plants in Serbia. One of the bigest problem in growing of marshmallow is poor seeds germination. Rhyzospheric bacteria able to produced plant growth stimulating hormones can inpruve seed germinations and decreace seed infections with patogens. IAA production by Bacillus sp. Q3 strain estimate in this investigation ranged from 3.76-10.62 μgml-1. The application of soil bacteria as the antagonists to the growth of pathogenic fungi, indicated that IAA producing Bacillus sp. strain Q3 demonstrated not only a high level of antagonism towards the seed mycoflora, but significantly increased the germination rate of the marshmallow seeds. Soaking marshmarrow seeds for 24 h in the 105 CFU ml-1 of investigated strain Bacillus sp. strain Q3 increased the 55.1% germination and decreased the percentage of the seed infection by the fungus Alternaria alternata, compared to the control (32%). Strong increasing percent germination of marshmallow's seeds from 26.9-55.1% and decreasing seed infection with phytopathogen Alternaria alternate, as predominant marshmallow seeds pathogen, can recommend this strain for seed protection and as PGPR.
PB  - Scientific Issues Natl Centre Agrarian Sciences, Sofia
T2  - Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science
T1  - The effect of IAA producing Bacillus sp. Q3 strain on marshmallow seed germination
EP  - 577
IS  - 3
SP  - 572
VL  - 19
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Starović, Mira and Jošić, Dragana and Pavlović, Snežana and Drazić, S. and Poštić, Dobrivoj and Popović, Tatjana and Stojanović, S.",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Marshmallow (Althea officinalis) is one of the important medicinal plants in Serbia. One of the bigest problem in growing of marshmallow is poor seeds germination. Rhyzospheric bacteria able to produced plant growth stimulating hormones can inpruve seed germinations and decreace seed infections with patogens. IAA production by Bacillus sp. Q3 strain estimate in this investigation ranged from 3.76-10.62 μgml-1. The application of soil bacteria as the antagonists to the growth of pathogenic fungi, indicated that IAA producing Bacillus sp. strain Q3 demonstrated not only a high level of antagonism towards the seed mycoflora, but significantly increased the germination rate of the marshmallow seeds. Soaking marshmarrow seeds for 24 h in the 105 CFU ml-1 of investigated strain Bacillus sp. strain Q3 increased the 55.1% germination and decreased the percentage of the seed infection by the fungus Alternaria alternata, compared to the control (32%). Strong increasing percent germination of marshmallow's seeds from 26.9-55.1% and decreasing seed infection with phytopathogen Alternaria alternate, as predominant marshmallow seeds pathogen, can recommend this strain for seed protection and as PGPR.",
publisher = "Scientific Issues Natl Centre Agrarian Sciences, Sofia",
journal = "Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science",
title = "The effect of IAA producing Bacillus sp. Q3 strain on marshmallow seed germination",
pages = "577-572",
number = "3",
volume = "19"
}
Starović, M., Jošić, D., Pavlović, S., Drazić, S., Poštić, D., Popović, T.,& Stojanović, S.. (2013). The effect of IAA producing Bacillus sp. Q3 strain on marshmallow seed germination. in Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science
Scientific Issues Natl Centre Agrarian Sciences, Sofia., 19(3), 572-577.
Starović M, Jošić D, Pavlović S, Drazić S, Poštić D, Popović T, Stojanović S. The effect of IAA producing Bacillus sp. Q3 strain on marshmallow seed germination. in Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science. 2013;19(3):572-577..
Starović, Mira, Jošić, Dragana, Pavlović, Snežana, Drazić, S., Poštić, Dobrivoj, Popović, Tatjana, Stojanović, S., "The effect of IAA producing Bacillus sp. Q3 strain on marshmallow seed germination" in Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 19, no. 3 (2013):572-577.
2

First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia

Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, S.; Popović, Tatjana; Dolovac, Nenad; Zdravković, Jasmina; Pavlović, Snežana

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, S.
AU  - Popović, Tatjana
AU  - Dolovac, Nenad
AU  - Zdravković, Jasmina
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/288
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia
EP  - 420
IS  - 3
SP  - 420
VL  - 97
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jošić, Dragana and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, S. and Popović, Tatjana and Dolovac, Nenad and Zdravković, Jasmina and Pavlović, Snežana",
year = "2013",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia",
pages = "420-420",
number = "3",
volume = "97",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN"
}
Jošić, D., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Popović, T., Dolovac, N., Zdravković, J.,& Pavlović, S.. (2013). First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 97(3), 420-420.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN
Jošić D, Starović M, Stojanović S, Popović T, Dolovac N, Zdravković J, Pavlović S. First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2013;97(3):420-420.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN .
Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, S., Popović, Tatjana, Dolovac, Nenad, Zdravković, Jasmina, Pavlović, Snežana, "First Report of Group 16SrXII-A Phytoplasma Causing Stolbur Disease in Saponaria officinalis Plants in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 97, no. 3 (2013):420-420,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0885-PDN . .
2
1
2

First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma

Starović, Mira; Kojić, Snežana; Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Stojanović, Saša; Pavlović, Snežana; Jošić, Dragana

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Kojić, Snežana
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/270
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma
EP  - 1653
IS  - 12
SP  - 1653
VL  - 97
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Starović, Mira and Kojić, Snežana and Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Stojanović, Saša and Pavlović, Snežana and Jošić, Dragana",
year = "2013",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma",
pages = "1653-1653",
number = "12",
volume = "97",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN"
}
Starović, M., Kojić, S., Kuzmanović, S., Stojanović, S., Pavlović, S.,& Jošić, D.. (2013). First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 97(12), 1653-1653.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN
Starović M, Kojić S, Kuzmanović S, Stojanović S, Pavlović S, Jošić D. First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma. in Plant Disease. 2013;97(12):1653-1653.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN .
Starović, Mira, Kojić, Snežana, Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Stojanović, Saša, Pavlović, Snežana, Jošić, Dragana, "First Report of Blueberry Reddening Disease in Serbia Associated with 16SrXII-A (Stolbur) Phytoplasma" in Plant Disease, 97, no. 12 (2013):1653-1653,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0521-PDN . .
4
3
4

Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka

Kišgeci, Jan; Pavlović, Snežana; Stojanović, Saša; Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira

(Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić', 2012)

TY  - BOOK
AU  - Kišgeci, Jan
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1085
PB  - Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'
T2  - Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'
T1  - Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka
ER  - 
@book{
author = "Kišgeci, Jan and Pavlović, Snežana and Stojanović, Saša and Jošić, Dragana and Starović, Mira",
year = "2012",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'",
journal = "Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'",
title = "Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka"
}
Kišgeci, J., Pavlović, S., Stojanović, S., Jošić, D.,& Starović, M.. (2012). Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka. in Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'
Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'..
Kišgeci J, Pavlović S, Stojanović S, Jošić D, Starović M. Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka. in Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić'. 2012;..
Kišgeci, Jan, Pavlović, Snežana, Stojanović, Saša, Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, "Fitoplazmoze lekovitih biljaka" in Beograd : Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja 'Dr Josif Pančić' (2012).

Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia

Jošić, Dragana; Pavlović, Snežana; Pivić, Radmila; Kuzmanović, Slobodan; Stojanović, Saša; Popović Milovanović, Tatjana; Starović, Mira

(Academic Journals, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Pivić, Radmila
AU  - Kuzmanović, Slobodan
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Popović Milovanović, Tatjana
AU  - Starović, Mira
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/896
AB  - The wild plantain (Plantago major) is an important medicinal plant. Symptoms suggestive of phytoplasma diseases were observed in infected plantain plants in Serbia. A new disease on P. major has symptoms of reduced leaf size, leaf reddening and crinkling, and occasionally rolling of flowers and early drying up. This disease was found first on the plantain plantation in Pancevo locality, but later has been found in some other localities in Serbia (Kovin, Vrdnik). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplification products of 1.2 kb, obtained in nested PCR with R16F2n/R16R2 primer pair after amplification with P1/16S-Sr primers, in 24 from 26 symptomatic plants indicated the presence of phytoplasma from the 16SrXII-A subgroup. Plantain plants collected from all three affected localities in Serbia were determined to be hosts of this phytoplasma. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of Stolbur phytoplasma in cultivated and wild P. major in Serbia.
PB  - Academic Journals
T2  - Journal of Medicinal Plants Research
T1  - Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia
EP  - 288
IS  - 2
SP  - 284
VL  - 6
DO  - 10.5897/JMPR11.1363
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jošić, Dragana and Pavlović, Snežana and Pivić, Radmila and Kuzmanović, Slobodan and Stojanović, Saša and Popović Milovanović, Tatjana and Starović, Mira",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The wild plantain (Plantago major) is an important medicinal plant. Symptoms suggestive of phytoplasma diseases were observed in infected plantain plants in Serbia. A new disease on P. major has symptoms of reduced leaf size, leaf reddening and crinkling, and occasionally rolling of flowers and early drying up. This disease was found first on the plantain plantation in Pancevo locality, but later has been found in some other localities in Serbia (Kovin, Vrdnik). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplification products of 1.2 kb, obtained in nested PCR with R16F2n/R16R2 primer pair after amplification with P1/16S-Sr primers, in 24 from 26 symptomatic plants indicated the presence of phytoplasma from the 16SrXII-A subgroup. Plantain plants collected from all three affected localities in Serbia were determined to be hosts of this phytoplasma. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of Stolbur phytoplasma in cultivated and wild P. major in Serbia.",
publisher = "Academic Journals",
journal = "Journal of Medicinal Plants Research",
title = "Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia",
pages = "288-284",
number = "2",
volume = "6",
doi = "10.5897/JMPR11.1363"
}
Jošić, D., Pavlović, S., Pivić, R., Kuzmanović, S., Stojanović, S., Popović Milovanović, T.,& Starović, M.. (2012). Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia. in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research
Academic Journals., 6(2), 284-288.
https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR11.1363
Jošić D, Pavlović S, Pivić R, Kuzmanović S, Stojanović S, Popović Milovanović T, Starović M. Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia. in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 2012;6(2):284-288.
doi:10.5897/JMPR11.1363 .
Jošić, Dragana, Pavlović, Snežana, Pivić, Radmila, Kuzmanović, Slobodan, Stojanović, Saša, Popović Milovanović, Tatjana, Starović, Mira, "Cultivated and wild plantain (Plantago major) as a host of Stolbur Phytoplasma in Serbia" in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 6, no. 2 (2012):284-288,
https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR11.1363 . .
4

The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia

Pavlović, Snežana; Jošić, Dragana; Starović, Mira; Stojanović, Saša; Aleksic, Goran; Stojšin, Vera; Radanović, Dragoja

(Academic Journals, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Snežana
AU  - Jošić, Dragana
AU  - Starović, Mira
AU  - Stojanović, Saša
AU  - Aleksic, Goran
AU  - Stojšin, Vera
AU  - Radanović, Dragoja
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/891
AB  - The symptoms indicating phytoplasma like leaf yellowing, reddening and early drying were observed on two St. John’s worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) on infected fields (Pancevo, Indjija and Stara Pazova) in Serbia in 2008. Electron microscopy examination of the ultra-thin sections revealed the presence of numerous polymorphic phytoplasma-like bodies in the phloem tissue of leaf midribs and petioles. The phytoplasma etiology was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using 3 sets of primers (P1/P7, P1/16S-Sr and R16F2n/R16R2). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplification products of 1.2 kb (obtained with R16F2n/R2 primer pair) in 51 from 60 symptomatic plants, indicated the presence of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma subgroup from all three affected localities. Sequence of R16F2n/R2 amplicon for representative phytoplasma H. perforatum L. isolate Hp22 was deposited in the GeneBank with accession number JQ033928. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of Stolbur phytoplasma in two cultivated St. John’s worth species in Serbia.
PB  - Academic Journals
T2  - Journal of Medicinal Plants Research
T1  - The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia
EP  - 911
IS  - 5
SP  - 906
VL  - 6
DO  - 10.5897/JMPR11.1584
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Snežana and Jošić, Dragana and Starović, Mira and Stojanović, Saša and Aleksic, Goran and Stojšin, Vera and Radanović, Dragoja",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The symptoms indicating phytoplasma like leaf yellowing, reddening and early drying were observed on two St. John’s worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) on infected fields (Pancevo, Indjija and Stara Pazova) in Serbia in 2008. Electron microscopy examination of the ultra-thin sections revealed the presence of numerous polymorphic phytoplasma-like bodies in the phloem tissue of leaf midribs and petioles. The phytoplasma etiology was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using 3 sets of primers (P1/P7, P1/16S-Sr and R16F2n/R16R2). Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of amplification products of 1.2 kb (obtained with R16F2n/R2 primer pair) in 51 from 60 symptomatic plants, indicated the presence of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma subgroup from all three affected localities. Sequence of R16F2n/R2 amplicon for representative phytoplasma H. perforatum L. isolate Hp22 was deposited in the GeneBank with accession number JQ033928. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of Stolbur phytoplasma in two cultivated St. John’s worth species in Serbia.",
publisher = "Academic Journals",
journal = "Journal of Medicinal Plants Research",
title = "The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia",
pages = "911-906",
number = "5",
volume = "6",
doi = "10.5897/JMPR11.1584"
}
Pavlović, S., Jošić, D., Starović, M., Stojanović, S., Aleksic, G., Stojšin, V.,& Radanović, D.. (2012). The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia. in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research
Academic Journals., 6(5), 906-911.
https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR11.1584
Pavlović S, Jošić D, Starović M, Stojanović S, Aleksic G, Stojšin V, Radanović D. The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia. in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 2012;6(5):906-911.
doi:10.5897/JMPR11.1584 .
Pavlović, Snežana, Jošić, Dragana, Starović, Mira, Stojanović, Saša, Aleksic, Goran, Stojšin, Vera, Radanović, Dragoja, "The first Stolbur Phytoplasma occurrence on two St. John's Worth species (Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum barbatum L.) in Serbia" in Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 6, no. 5 (2012):906-911,
https://doi.org/10.5897/JMPR11.1584 . .
3