Integrated field crop production: conservation of biodiversity and soil fertility

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Integrated field crop production: conservation of biodiversity and soil fertility (en)
Интегрални системи гајења ратарских усева: очување биодиверзитета и плодности земљишта (sr)
Integralni sistemi gajenja ratarskih useva: očuvanje biodiverziteta i plodnosti zemljišta (sr_RS)
Authors

Publications

Sowing date as a response to ecological conditions in maize seed production

Tabaković, Marijenka; Simic, Milena; Dragičević, Vesna; Oro, Violeta; Stanisavljević, Rade; Brankov, Milan; Živanović, Ljubiša

(Quilamapu : Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA), 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Oro, Violeta
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Živanović, Ljubiša
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/699
AB  - The environment protection, energy, and resources preservation are especially pronounced under present climate changes. In agriculture, these changes are recognised as drought, high temperatures, occurrence of stormy winds and hail. The aim of this study was to determine variations in seed morphology that are a result of different sowing dates in relation with agro- ecological conditions of maize (Zea mays L.) cultivation. The material used for the study encompassed three inbred lines (G1, G2, G3) sown every 10 d on five sowing dates (T1, T2, T3, T4, T5) starting from 1 April to 10 May, during 2 yr (Y1: 2018, Y2: 2019). The following physical properties of seeds were estimated: width (W), length (L), thickness (Tk), ratio of small (SF) to large fraction (LF) and grain yield (GY). The width was the highest in all three inbreeds on T4 (1.00, 1.03, 0.99 cm, respectively); T5 was the least favourable date for L (1.09, 1.12, 1.09 cm, respectively) while Tk was the lowest in G1 (0.51 cm) and G2 (0.51 cm) sown on T1. The most significant differences in the formation of physical properties occurred in seeds sown on T5 (p ≤ 0.05). The highest differences were observed in width between T5-T4 (-0.223 cm), in length between T5-T2 (-0.309 cm) and in thickness between T5-T3 (-0.129 cm). Later sowing dates favoured LF (85.2%) in comparison to SF (14.7%). Seed size variability participated with 50% in yield formation (R2 ≥ 0.5).
PB  - Quilamapu : Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA)
T2  - Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research
T1  - Sowing date as a response to ecological conditions in maize seed production
EP  - 490
IS  - 4
SP  - 481
VL  - 81
DO  - 10.4067/S0718-58392021000400481
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tabaković, Marijenka and Simic, Milena and Dragičević, Vesna and Oro, Violeta and Stanisavljević, Rade and Brankov, Milan and Živanović, Ljubiša",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The environment protection, energy, and resources preservation are especially pronounced under present climate changes. In agriculture, these changes are recognised as drought, high temperatures, occurrence of stormy winds and hail. The aim of this study was to determine variations in seed morphology that are a result of different sowing dates in relation with agro- ecological conditions of maize (Zea mays L.) cultivation. The material used for the study encompassed three inbred lines (G1, G2, G3) sown every 10 d on five sowing dates (T1, T2, T3, T4, T5) starting from 1 April to 10 May, during 2 yr (Y1: 2018, Y2: 2019). The following physical properties of seeds were estimated: width (W), length (L), thickness (Tk), ratio of small (SF) to large fraction (LF) and grain yield (GY). The width was the highest in all three inbreeds on T4 (1.00, 1.03, 0.99 cm, respectively); T5 was the least favourable date for L (1.09, 1.12, 1.09 cm, respectively) while Tk was the lowest in G1 (0.51 cm) and G2 (0.51 cm) sown on T1. The most significant differences in the formation of physical properties occurred in seeds sown on T5 (p ≤ 0.05). The highest differences were observed in width between T5-T4 (-0.223 cm), in length between T5-T2 (-0.309 cm) and in thickness between T5-T3 (-0.129 cm). Later sowing dates favoured LF (85.2%) in comparison to SF (14.7%). Seed size variability participated with 50% in yield formation (R2 ≥ 0.5).",
publisher = "Quilamapu : Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA)",
journal = "Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research",
title = "Sowing date as a response to ecological conditions in maize seed production",
pages = "490-481",
number = "4",
volume = "81",
doi = "10.4067/S0718-58392021000400481"
}
Tabaković, M., Simic, M., Dragičević, V., Oro, V., Stanisavljević, R., Brankov, M.,& Živanović, L.. (2021). Sowing date as a response to ecological conditions in maize seed production. in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research
Quilamapu : Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA)., 81(4), 481-490.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-58392021000400481
Tabaković M, Simic M, Dragičević V, Oro V, Stanisavljević R, Brankov M, Živanović L. Sowing date as a response to ecological conditions in maize seed production. in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research. 2021;81(4):481-490.
doi:10.4067/S0718-58392021000400481 .
Tabaković, Marijenka, Simic, Milena, Dragičević, Vesna, Oro, Violeta, Stanisavljević, Rade, Brankov, Milan, Živanović, Ljubiša, "Sowing date as a response to ecological conditions in maize seed production" in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research, 81, no. 4 (2021):481-490,
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-58392021000400481 . .

Effects of shape and size of hybrid maize seed on germination and vigour of different genotypes

Tabaković, Marijenka; Simic, Milena; Stanisavljević, Rade; Milivojević, Marija; Sečanski, Mile; Poštić, Dobrivoj

(Santiago: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA, 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
AU  - Milivojević, Marija
AU  - Sečanski, Mile
AU  - Poštić, Dobrivoj
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/701
AB  - The uniform seed material is a prerequisite of stable yields. Therefore, the aim of the study was to observe variability of physiological seed traits depending on the classification of seeds by size and shape, and to determine advantages of large over small seed fractions. Three maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids (ZP 505, ZP 677, ZP 684), produced in two locations (Orahovo, Plavna), were classified into six fractions; small flat seed (SFS), medium small flat seed (MSFS), large flat seed (LFS), small round seed (SRS), medium small round seed (MSRS) and large round seed (LRS). Two laboratory treatments were applied on seed: TR1 (cold test) and TR2 (20/30 ºC). In both temperature treatments, the first evaluation was done after 72-h germination, and then every 24 h until 7th day. The highest total germination (G) was recorded for ZP 677 (93.7%), location Orahovo (94.9%), temperature TR2 (95.2%) and MSFS fraction (89.7%). The total proportion of factors in the variance for G was R2 = 0.694. Locations and genotypes predominantly affected the germination rate (GR), η = 0.338. Flat fraction seeds had more rapid emergence (> 90%) of seedlings than the round fraction seeds (> 85%). Round seeds were more susceptible and seed size had a greater effect on vigour than LRS, 70%. The partial effect of the fraction on G was not estimated (η = 0.037), but its cumulative effect with other factors was evident (Hybrid × Fraction, η = 0.070).
PB  - Santiago: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
T2  - Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research
T1  - Effects of shape and size of hybrid maize seed on germination and vigour of different genotypes
EP  - 392
IS  - 3
SP  - 381
VL  - 80
DO  - 10.4067/S0718-58392020000300381
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tabaković, Marijenka and Simic, Milena and Stanisavljević, Rade and Milivojević, Marija and Sečanski, Mile and Poštić, Dobrivoj",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The uniform seed material is a prerequisite of stable yields. Therefore, the aim of the study was to observe variability of physiological seed traits depending on the classification of seeds by size and shape, and to determine advantages of large over small seed fractions. Three maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids (ZP 505, ZP 677, ZP 684), produced in two locations (Orahovo, Plavna), were classified into six fractions; small flat seed (SFS), medium small flat seed (MSFS), large flat seed (LFS), small round seed (SRS), medium small round seed (MSRS) and large round seed (LRS). Two laboratory treatments were applied on seed: TR1 (cold test) and TR2 (20/30 ºC). In both temperature treatments, the first evaluation was done after 72-h germination, and then every 24 h until 7th day. The highest total germination (G) was recorded for ZP 677 (93.7%), location Orahovo (94.9%), temperature TR2 (95.2%) and MSFS fraction (89.7%). The total proportion of factors in the variance for G was R2 = 0.694. Locations and genotypes predominantly affected the germination rate (GR), η = 0.338. Flat fraction seeds had more rapid emergence (> 90%) of seedlings than the round fraction seeds (> 85%). Round seeds were more susceptible and seed size had a greater effect on vigour than LRS, 70%. The partial effect of the fraction on G was not estimated (η = 0.037), but its cumulative effect with other factors was evident (Hybrid × Fraction, η = 0.070).",
publisher = "Santiago: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA",
journal = "Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research",
title = "Effects of shape and size of hybrid maize seed on germination and vigour of different genotypes",
pages = "392-381",
number = "3",
volume = "80",
doi = "10.4067/S0718-58392020000300381"
}
Tabaković, M., Simic, M., Stanisavljević, R., Milivojević, M., Sečanski, M.,& Poštić, D.. (2020). Effects of shape and size of hybrid maize seed on germination and vigour of different genotypes. in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research
Santiago: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA., 80(3), 381-392.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-58392020000300381
Tabaković M, Simic M, Stanisavljević R, Milivojević M, Sečanski M, Poštić D. Effects of shape and size of hybrid maize seed on germination and vigour of different genotypes. in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research. 2020;80(3):381-392.
doi:10.4067/S0718-58392020000300381 .
Tabaković, Marijenka, Simic, Milena, Stanisavljević, Rade, Milivojević, Marija, Sečanski, Mile, Poštić, Dobrivoj, "Effects of shape and size of hybrid maize seed on germination and vigour of different genotypes" in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research, 80, no. 3 (2020):381-392,
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-58392020000300381 . .
6
14
5
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Buckwheat seed quality during the five-year storage in various packing materials

Tabaković, Marijenka; Simić, Milena; Stanisavljević, Rade; Sečanski, Mile; Živanović, Ljubiša; Štrbanović, Ratibor

(Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
AU  - Sečanski, Mile
AU  - Živanović, Ljubiša
AU  - Štrbanović, Ratibor
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4947
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/598
AB  - Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.) seed, produced in three locations, was used in the present study. Seed was stored in paper, glass, wood and PVC packing materials under room temperature conditions (18 degrees C) for five years. The following parameters of seed quality were observed: viability, germination, dormancy and a 1000-seed weight. Standard laboratory methods were applied in the studies. The lowest viability after harvest was recorded in seeds stored in glass or PVC packing materials. All factors pointed to a great significance in the expression of viability, germination and seed weight maintenance. The highest value of germination (99%) was recorded in seeds produced in the location Karbulovo after two-year storage in the paper packing material. In the second year of storage, seed dormancy in paper packing material amounted to 0-0.1%. The seed weight changed during the storage period from 33.9 g to 24.4 g. The weight loss was the lowest in seeds stored in the paper packing material. The germination decline was slower in large than in small seeds. Obtained results indicate the importance of packing material for maintenance of seed qualitative traits. According to the gained results, seeds packed in paper packing material mostly retained their physiological and morphological traits.
PB  - Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague
T2  - Plant Soil and Environment
T1  - Buckwheat seed quality during the five-year storage in various packing materials
EP  - 354
IS  - 7
SP  - 349
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.17221/237/2019-PSE
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tabaković, Marijenka and Simić, Milena and Stanisavljević, Rade and Sečanski, Mile and Živanović, Ljubiša and Štrbanović, Ratibor",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.) seed, produced in three locations, was used in the present study. Seed was stored in paper, glass, wood and PVC packing materials under room temperature conditions (18 degrees C) for five years. The following parameters of seed quality were observed: viability, germination, dormancy and a 1000-seed weight. Standard laboratory methods were applied in the studies. The lowest viability after harvest was recorded in seeds stored in glass or PVC packing materials. All factors pointed to a great significance in the expression of viability, germination and seed weight maintenance. The highest value of germination (99%) was recorded in seeds produced in the location Karbulovo after two-year storage in the paper packing material. In the second year of storage, seed dormancy in paper packing material amounted to 0-0.1%. The seed weight changed during the storage period from 33.9 g to 24.4 g. The weight loss was the lowest in seeds stored in the paper packing material. The germination decline was slower in large than in small seeds. Obtained results indicate the importance of packing material for maintenance of seed qualitative traits. According to the gained results, seeds packed in paper packing material mostly retained their physiological and morphological traits.",
publisher = "Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague",
journal = "Plant Soil and Environment",
title = "Buckwheat seed quality during the five-year storage in various packing materials",
pages = "354-349",
number = "7",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.17221/237/2019-PSE"
}
Tabaković, M., Simić, M., Stanisavljević, R., Sečanski, M., Živanović, L.,& Štrbanović, R.. (2019). Buckwheat seed quality during the five-year storage in various packing materials. in Plant Soil and Environment
Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague., 65(7), 349-354.
https://doi.org/10.17221/237/2019-PSE
Tabaković M, Simić M, Stanisavljević R, Sečanski M, Živanović L, Štrbanović R. Buckwheat seed quality during the five-year storage in various packing materials. in Plant Soil and Environment. 2019;65(7):349-354.
doi:10.17221/237/2019-PSE .
Tabaković, Marijenka, Simić, Milena, Stanisavljević, Rade, Sečanski, Mile, Živanović, Ljubiša, Štrbanović, Ratibor, "Buckwheat seed quality during the five-year storage in various packing materials" in Plant Soil and Environment, 65, no. 7 (2019):349-354,
https://doi.org/10.17221/237/2019-PSE . .
2
1

Enhancement of antioxidant activity and bioactive compound contents in yellow soybean by plant-extract-based products

Đurović, Sanja; Dragičević, Vesna; Waisi, Hadi; Pagnacco, Maja; Luković, Nevena; Knežević-Jugović, Zorica; Nikolić, Bogdan

(Belgrade : Serbian Biological Society, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đurović, Sanja
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Waisi, Hadi
AU  - Pagnacco, Maja
AU  - Luković, Nevena
AU  - Knežević-Jugović, Zorica
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/591
AB  - Abstract: Polyphenols present in different plant cell organelles increase the resistance of plants to various types of environmental
stresses. We investigated the possibility of increasing the content of bioactive compounds in the seed of yellow
soybean variety Laura. The soybean was treated during vegetation with five products based on plant extracts, on the
assumption of enrichment of plants with various nutrients. Soybean flour extracts were screened spectrophotometrically
for total phenolic content and antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity was evaluated using three methods. The content
of phenolic acids was determined by HPLC, and the raw protein content was estimated by the Kjeldahl method. Depending
on the treatment, variations in the quantity of individual phenolic acids with up to 90% higher concentration as compared
to the control were observed. Controlled usage of certain plant extracts can increase the concentration of the target group of
bioactive compounds in the samples. The synergistic effect of proteins and phenolic compounds on the antioxidant activity
of extracts was detected. The results of this study are not only important from the aspect of plant resistance to various types
of stress, but also when considering soybean as a functional food.
PB  - Belgrade : Serbian Biological Society
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - Enhancement of antioxidant activity and bioactive compound contents in yellow soybean by plant-extract-based products
EP  - 434
IS  - 3
SP  - 425
VL  - 73
DO  - 10.2298/ABS190123024D
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Đurović, Sanja and Dragičević, Vesna and Waisi, Hadi and Pagnacco, Maja and Luković, Nevena and Knežević-Jugović, Zorica and Nikolić, Bogdan",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Abstract: Polyphenols present in different plant cell organelles increase the resistance of plants to various types of environmental
stresses. We investigated the possibility of increasing the content of bioactive compounds in the seed of yellow
soybean variety Laura. The soybean was treated during vegetation with five products based on plant extracts, on the
assumption of enrichment of plants with various nutrients. Soybean flour extracts were screened spectrophotometrically
for total phenolic content and antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity was evaluated using three methods. The content
of phenolic acids was determined by HPLC, and the raw protein content was estimated by the Kjeldahl method. Depending
on the treatment, variations in the quantity of individual phenolic acids with up to 90% higher concentration as compared
to the control were observed. Controlled usage of certain plant extracts can increase the concentration of the target group of
bioactive compounds in the samples. The synergistic effect of proteins and phenolic compounds on the antioxidant activity
of extracts was detected. The results of this study are not only important from the aspect of plant resistance to various types
of stress, but also when considering soybean as a functional food.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Serbian Biological Society",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "Enhancement of antioxidant activity and bioactive compound contents in yellow soybean by plant-extract-based products",
pages = "434-425",
number = "3",
volume = "73",
doi = "10.2298/ABS190123024D"
}
Đurović, S., Dragičević, V., Waisi, H., Pagnacco, M., Luković, N., Knežević-Jugović, Z.,& Nikolić, B.. (2019). Enhancement of antioxidant activity and bioactive compound contents in yellow soybean by plant-extract-based products. in Archives of Biological Sciences
Belgrade : Serbian Biological Society., 73(3), 425-434.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS190123024D
Đurović S, Dragičević V, Waisi H, Pagnacco M, Luković N, Knežević-Jugović Z, Nikolić B. Enhancement of antioxidant activity and bioactive compound contents in yellow soybean by plant-extract-based products. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2019;73(3):425-434.
doi:10.2298/ABS190123024D .
Đurović, Sanja, Dragičević, Vesna, Waisi, Hadi, Pagnacco, Maja, Luković, Nevena, Knežević-Jugović, Zorica, Nikolić, Bogdan, "Enhancement of antioxidant activity and bioactive compound contents in yellow soybean by plant-extract-based products" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 73, no. 3 (2019):425-434,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS190123024D . .
5
2
5

Brassinosteroid phytochormones as regulators of plant growth and modulators of pesticide and fertilizer activity

Nikolić, Bogdan; Waisi, Hadi; Jovanović, Vladan; Dragičević, Vesna; Đurović, Sanja

(Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Waisi, Hadi
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Đurović, Sanja
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/546
AB  - The mode of action of agrochemicals on plants implies the totality of their effect on plant metabolism, growth and development. The effects of different doses of 24-epibrassinolide (24-EBL) as a class of brassinosteroid phytohormones on growth and other physiological processes in maize plants during different development stages are reviewed in order to assess the influence of these agrochemicals on various factors determining the yield of maize as an important agricultural crop. In addition, several examples are given of the effects of these phytohormones on other crops, fruits and vegetables, in terms of their effect on yield, yield quality, and increase in crop resistance to some types of stress. Own results are discussed in the context of other literature data. Abbreviations: 24-EBL: 24-epibrassinolide; BRs: brassinosteroids; PCZ: propiconazole; Chl a: chlorophyl a; RFW (g g-1): relative fresh weight of different organs (R: radicle; P: plumule; RoS: rest of seed); TDW, TFW (g): total dry and fresh weight of plants; V root (ml): root volume; LMR, RMR, SMR (g g-1): relative dry weight of plant parts (leaves, roots, stem); dH (J mol-1 K-1): differential enthalpy of different parts (R: radicle; P: plumule; RoS: rest of seed) of 25 maize seedlings exposed to T(reatments) of different molar concentrations of 24-EBL; ΔG105 (J mol-1 K-1) differential Gibbs free energy of total maize plant and their parts (R: roots; L: leaves; S: stem) assesed at 105 0C; ZP434, ZP704, ZP505: maize hybrids; Fv/Fm, Fv/F0, FRS2, qP, NPQ, RFD730 (all in relative units), ETR (μmol electrons m-2 s-1): different Chl a fluorescence parameters; Pphy, Pi: phosphorus bond to phytic acid and free phosphorus available to many cellular biochemical reactions; GSH: reduced form of gluthathyone; K, Ca, Fe, Mg, Zn, Si: different chemical elements.
AB  - Način delovanja agrohemikalija na biljke podrazumeva ukupan uticaj na metabolizam, rast i razvoj biljaka. U tom smislu u ovom radu je prikazan efekat 24-epibrasinolida (24-EBL), kao klase fitohormona brasinosteroida, na rast i druge fiziološke procese u biljkama kukuruza u različitim dozama i u različitim razvojnim fazama, kako bi se procenio uticaj na razne faktore koji određuju prinos ovog važnog poljoprivrednog useva. Pored toga, dato je nekoliko primera efekata ovih fitohormona na druge useve, voće i povrće, u smislu njihovog uticaja na prinos, kvalitet prinosa i povećanje otpornosti useva na neke vrste stresa. Rezultati su diskutovani u odnosu na druge podatke iz literature.
PB  - Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Brassinosteroid phytochormones as regulators of plant growth and modulators of pesticide and fertilizer activity
T1  - Brasinosteroidi kao regulatori rasta biljaka i modulatori uticaja pesticida i đubriva
EP  - 174
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 161
VL  - 33
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1804161N
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Bogdan and Waisi, Hadi and Jovanović, Vladan and Dragičević, Vesna and Đurović, Sanja",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The mode of action of agrochemicals on plants implies the totality of their effect on plant metabolism, growth and development. The effects of different doses of 24-epibrassinolide (24-EBL) as a class of brassinosteroid phytohormones on growth and other physiological processes in maize plants during different development stages are reviewed in order to assess the influence of these agrochemicals on various factors determining the yield of maize as an important agricultural crop. In addition, several examples are given of the effects of these phytohormones on other crops, fruits and vegetables, in terms of their effect on yield, yield quality, and increase in crop resistance to some types of stress. Own results are discussed in the context of other literature data. Abbreviations: 24-EBL: 24-epibrassinolide; BRs: brassinosteroids; PCZ: propiconazole; Chl a: chlorophyl a; RFW (g g-1): relative fresh weight of different organs (R: radicle; P: plumule; RoS: rest of seed); TDW, TFW (g): total dry and fresh weight of plants; V root (ml): root volume; LMR, RMR, SMR (g g-1): relative dry weight of plant parts (leaves, roots, stem); dH (J mol-1 K-1): differential enthalpy of different parts (R: radicle; P: plumule; RoS: rest of seed) of 25 maize seedlings exposed to T(reatments) of different molar concentrations of 24-EBL; ΔG105 (J mol-1 K-1) differential Gibbs free energy of total maize plant and their parts (R: roots; L: leaves; S: stem) assesed at 105 0C; ZP434, ZP704, ZP505: maize hybrids; Fv/Fm, Fv/F0, FRS2, qP, NPQ, RFD730 (all in relative units), ETR (μmol electrons m-2 s-1): different Chl a fluorescence parameters; Pphy, Pi: phosphorus bond to phytic acid and free phosphorus available to many cellular biochemical reactions; GSH: reduced form of gluthathyone; K, Ca, Fe, Mg, Zn, Si: different chemical elements., Način delovanja agrohemikalija na biljke podrazumeva ukupan uticaj na metabolizam, rast i razvoj biljaka. U tom smislu u ovom radu je prikazan efekat 24-epibrasinolida (24-EBL), kao klase fitohormona brasinosteroida, na rast i druge fiziološke procese u biljkama kukuruza u različitim dozama i u različitim razvojnim fazama, kako bi se procenio uticaj na razne faktore koji određuju prinos ovog važnog poljoprivrednog useva. Pored toga, dato je nekoliko primera efekata ovih fitohormona na druge useve, voće i povrće, u smislu njihovog uticaja na prinos, kvalitet prinosa i povećanje otpornosti useva na neke vrste stresa. Rezultati su diskutovani u odnosu na druge podatke iz literature.",
publisher = "Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Brassinosteroid phytochormones as regulators of plant growth and modulators of pesticide and fertilizer activity, Brasinosteroidi kao regulatori rasta biljaka i modulatori uticaja pesticida i đubriva",
pages = "174-161",
number = "3-4",
volume = "33",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1804161N"
}
Nikolić, B., Waisi, H., Jovanović, V., Dragičević, V.,& Đurović, S.. (2018). Brassinosteroid phytochormones as regulators of plant growth and modulators of pesticide and fertilizer activity. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection., 33(3-4), 161-174.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1804161N
Nikolić B, Waisi H, Jovanović V, Dragičević V, Đurović S. Brassinosteroid phytochormones as regulators of plant growth and modulators of pesticide and fertilizer activity. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2018;33(3-4):161-174.
doi:10.2298/PIF1804161N .
Nikolić, Bogdan, Waisi, Hadi, Jovanović, Vladan, Dragičević, Vesna, Đurović, Sanja, "Brassinosteroid phytochormones as regulators of plant growth and modulators of pesticide and fertilizer activity" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 33, no. 3-4 (2018):161-174,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1804161N . .

The impact of high-power ultrasound and microwave on the phenolic acid profile and antioxidant activity of the extract from yellow soybean seeds

Đurović, Sanja; Nikolić, Bogdan; Luković, Nevena; Jovanović, Jelena; Stefanović, Andrea; Sekuljica, Natasa; Mijin, Dušan; Knezevic-Jugović, Zorica

(Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đurović, Sanja
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Luković, Nevena
AU  - Jovanović, Jelena
AU  - Stefanović, Andrea
AU  - Sekuljica, Natasa
AU  - Mijin, Dušan
AU  - Knezevic-Jugović, Zorica
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/509
AB  - The aim of the study was to investigate and compare several extraction protocols like 1) high-power ultrasound probe assisted solvent extraction; 2) microwave assisted solvent extraction; 3) direct acid hydrolysis; 4) direct alkali hydrolysis, and 5) two step extraction consisting of ultrasound or microwave assisted solvent extraction followed by alkaline and acid hydrolysis in terms of efficiency of the extraction of phenolic acids from the yellow soybean seed variety Laura. These extracts were screened for their total phenol content (TPC), and for their antioxidant activity using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging (DPPH) assay, as well as on content of some individual phenolic acids. It appeared that the acetone containing mixtures gave much higher TPC than methanol containing ones, but the presence of acid in the methanol solvent significantly improved the extraction of phenolic compounds. To further improve the extraction, an ultrasound lab-scale probe at 20 kHz was used, with 15 and 30% of the maximum amplitude, and the extraction time was varied from 2 to 15 min. Microwave assisted extraction was performed varying the temperature from 55 to 85 degrees C, microwave power from 25 to 100 W and extraction time from 2 to 10 min. Changes in the content of six phenolic acids were examined: gallic, trans cinnamic, chlorogenic, caffeic, p-coumaric and ferulic acid. The separation and quantification of phenolic acids was accomplished by high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (DAD) procedure. The results suggested that microwaves contributed to more efficient extraction of phenolic acids from the seed of yellow soybean. The amount of phenolic acids varied from 65.52 mu g/g of dry matter (d.m.) for caffeic acid, to 581.84 mu g/g d.m. for p-coumaric acid. Both, ultrasound and microwaves contributed to more efficient extraction of total phenol compounds and enhanced antioxidant activity of soybean seed extracts. TPC varied from 12.48 to 18.77 mg GAE/g d.m. and antioxidant activity varied from 244.58 to 345.21 mu mol TROLOX eq/g d.m.
PB  - Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
T2  - Industrial Crops and Products
T1  - The impact of high-power ultrasound and microwave on the phenolic acid profile and antioxidant activity of the extract from yellow soybean seeds
EP  - 231
SP  - 223
VL  - 122
DO  - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.05.078
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Đurović, Sanja and Nikolić, Bogdan and Luković, Nevena and Jovanović, Jelena and Stefanović, Andrea and Sekuljica, Natasa and Mijin, Dušan and Knezevic-Jugović, Zorica",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The aim of the study was to investigate and compare several extraction protocols like 1) high-power ultrasound probe assisted solvent extraction; 2) microwave assisted solvent extraction; 3) direct acid hydrolysis; 4) direct alkali hydrolysis, and 5) two step extraction consisting of ultrasound or microwave assisted solvent extraction followed by alkaline and acid hydrolysis in terms of efficiency of the extraction of phenolic acids from the yellow soybean seed variety Laura. These extracts were screened for their total phenol content (TPC), and for their antioxidant activity using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging (DPPH) assay, as well as on content of some individual phenolic acids. It appeared that the acetone containing mixtures gave much higher TPC than methanol containing ones, but the presence of acid in the methanol solvent significantly improved the extraction of phenolic compounds. To further improve the extraction, an ultrasound lab-scale probe at 20 kHz was used, with 15 and 30% of the maximum amplitude, and the extraction time was varied from 2 to 15 min. Microwave assisted extraction was performed varying the temperature from 55 to 85 degrees C, microwave power from 25 to 100 W and extraction time from 2 to 10 min. Changes in the content of six phenolic acids were examined: gallic, trans cinnamic, chlorogenic, caffeic, p-coumaric and ferulic acid. The separation and quantification of phenolic acids was accomplished by high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (DAD) procedure. The results suggested that microwaves contributed to more efficient extraction of phenolic acids from the seed of yellow soybean. The amount of phenolic acids varied from 65.52 mu g/g of dry matter (d.m.) for caffeic acid, to 581.84 mu g/g d.m. for p-coumaric acid. Both, ultrasound and microwaves contributed to more efficient extraction of total phenol compounds and enhanced antioxidant activity of soybean seed extracts. TPC varied from 12.48 to 18.77 mg GAE/g d.m. and antioxidant activity varied from 244.58 to 345.21 mu mol TROLOX eq/g d.m.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam",
journal = "Industrial Crops and Products",
title = "The impact of high-power ultrasound and microwave on the phenolic acid profile and antioxidant activity of the extract from yellow soybean seeds",
pages = "231-223",
volume = "122",
doi = "10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.05.078"
}
Đurović, S., Nikolić, B., Luković, N., Jovanović, J., Stefanović, A., Sekuljica, N., Mijin, D.,& Knezevic-Jugović, Z.. (2018). The impact of high-power ultrasound and microwave on the phenolic acid profile and antioxidant activity of the extract from yellow soybean seeds. in Industrial Crops and Products
Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam., 122, 223-231.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.05.078
Đurović S, Nikolić B, Luković N, Jovanović J, Stefanović A, Sekuljica N, Mijin D, Knezevic-Jugović Z. The impact of high-power ultrasound and microwave on the phenolic acid profile and antioxidant activity of the extract from yellow soybean seeds. in Industrial Crops and Products. 2018;122:223-231.
doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.05.078 .
Đurović, Sanja, Nikolić, Bogdan, Luković, Nevena, Jovanović, Jelena, Stefanović, Andrea, Sekuljica, Natasa, Mijin, Dušan, Knezevic-Jugović, Zorica, "The impact of high-power ultrasound and microwave on the phenolic acid profile and antioxidant activity of the extract from yellow soybean seeds" in Industrial Crops and Products, 122 (2018):223-231,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.05.078 . .
58
22
56

Increase of soybean nutritional quality with nonstandard foliar fertilizers

Dragičević, Vesna; Nikolić, B.; Waisi, Hadi; Stojiljković, M.; Simić, Milena

(University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Croatia, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Nikolić, B.
AU  - Waisi, Hadi
AU  - Stojiljković, M.
AU  - Simić, Milena
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1043
AB  - Deficiencies of mineral elements in human nutrition could be surpassed by crop fortification. One of the prevalent measures of fortification is foliar fertilization. The aim of this study was to determine the content and availability of the mineral nutrients Mg, Fe and Zn, together with phytate, as an anti-nutritive factor, and β-carotene as a promoter of mineral nutrient availability in grain of two soybean cultivars (Nena and Laura) treated with different non-standard foliar fertilizers (mainly based on plant extracts). Generally, a negative correlation between Fe and phytate indicated that factors which decrease phytate and increase β-carotene could be primarily responsible for Fe utilization by humans and animals. Zlatno inje (based on manure) had the highest impact on increasing the grain yield and decreasing the ratios between phytate and mineral elements in Nena grain, while for Laura, it was generally Zircon (based on an extract of Echinacea purpurea L), increasing also availability of mineral elements.
PB  - University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Croatia
T2  - Journal of Central European Agriculture
T1  - Increase of soybean nutritional quality with nonstandard foliar fertilizers
EP  - 368
IS  - 2
SP  - 356
VL  - 17
DO  - 10.5513/JCEA01/17.2.1715
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Nikolić, B. and Waisi, Hadi and Stojiljković, M. and Simić, Milena",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Deficiencies of mineral elements in human nutrition could be surpassed by crop fortification. One of the prevalent measures of fortification is foliar fertilization. The aim of this study was to determine the content and availability of the mineral nutrients Mg, Fe and Zn, together with phytate, as an anti-nutritive factor, and β-carotene as a promoter of mineral nutrient availability in grain of two soybean cultivars (Nena and Laura) treated with different non-standard foliar fertilizers (mainly based on plant extracts). Generally, a negative correlation between Fe and phytate indicated that factors which decrease phytate and increase β-carotene could be primarily responsible for Fe utilization by humans and animals. Zlatno inje (based on manure) had the highest impact on increasing the grain yield and decreasing the ratios between phytate and mineral elements in Nena grain, while for Laura, it was generally Zircon (based on an extract of Echinacea purpurea L), increasing also availability of mineral elements.",
publisher = "University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Croatia",
journal = "Journal of Central European Agriculture",
title = "Increase of soybean nutritional quality with nonstandard foliar fertilizers",
pages = "368-356",
number = "2",
volume = "17",
doi = "10.5513/JCEA01/17.2.1715"
}
Dragičević, V., Nikolić, B., Waisi, H., Stojiljković, M.,& Simić, M.. (2016). Increase of soybean nutritional quality with nonstandard foliar fertilizers. in Journal of Central European Agriculture
University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Croatia., 17(2), 356-368.
https://doi.org/10.5513/JCEA01/17.2.1715
Dragičević V, Nikolić B, Waisi H, Stojiljković M, Simić M. Increase of soybean nutritional quality with nonstandard foliar fertilizers. in Journal of Central European Agriculture. 2016;17(2):356-368.
doi:10.5513/JCEA01/17.2.1715 .
Dragičević, Vesna, Nikolić, B., Waisi, Hadi, Stojiljković, M., Simić, Milena, "Increase of soybean nutritional quality with nonstandard foliar fertilizers" in Journal of Central European Agriculture, 17, no. 2 (2016):356-368,
https://doi.org/10.5513/JCEA01/17.2.1715 . .
2
1

Polyphenolic Profile of Maize Seedlings Treated with 24-Epibrassinolide

Waisi, Hadi; Kosović, Aleksandra; Krstić, Durda; Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka; Nikolić, Bogdan; Dragičević, Vesna; Trifković, Jelena

(Hindawi Limited, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Waisi, Hadi
AU  - Kosović, Aleksandra
AU  - Krstić, Durda
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Trifković, Jelena
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/385
AB  - High-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) combined with image analysis and pattern recognition methods were used for fingerprinting of phenolic compounds present in seedlings of two maize genotypes ZP 434 (new generation hybrid, drought tolerant) and ZP 704 (older generation hybrid, drought sensitive) treated with different concentrations of 24-epibrassinolide. This is the first report of TLC chromatographic profile of phenolics' mixtures in maize seed extracts influenced by brassinosteroid phytohormones. Nine samples of shoot of seedlings for the whole concentration range of phytohormones (5.2 x 10(-7) -5.2 x 10(-15) M), one sample of root of seedlings treated with 5.2 x 10(-15) M 24-epibrassinolide, and the control samples of nontreated seedlings, for both genotypes, were analyzed. Phenolic profiles of root extracts indicate the absence of more polar compounds such as phenolic acids and glycosides present in shoot of seedlings. Also, hormones applied in higher concentrations have an inhibiting effect on the content of phenolics in ZP 434. Application of chemometric methods enables characterization of particular genotype of maize according to its phenolic profile.
PB  - Hindawi Limited
T2  - Journal of Chemistry
T1  - Polyphenolic Profile of Maize Seedlings Treated with 24-Epibrassinolide
DO  - 10.1155/2015/976971
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Waisi, Hadi and Kosović, Aleksandra and Krstić, Durda and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka and Nikolić, Bogdan and Dragičević, Vesna and Trifković, Jelena",
year = "2015",
abstract = "High-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) combined with image analysis and pattern recognition methods were used for fingerprinting of phenolic compounds present in seedlings of two maize genotypes ZP 434 (new generation hybrid, drought tolerant) and ZP 704 (older generation hybrid, drought sensitive) treated with different concentrations of 24-epibrassinolide. This is the first report of TLC chromatographic profile of phenolics' mixtures in maize seed extracts influenced by brassinosteroid phytohormones. Nine samples of shoot of seedlings for the whole concentration range of phytohormones (5.2 x 10(-7) -5.2 x 10(-15) M), one sample of root of seedlings treated with 5.2 x 10(-15) M 24-epibrassinolide, and the control samples of nontreated seedlings, for both genotypes, were analyzed. Phenolic profiles of root extracts indicate the absence of more polar compounds such as phenolic acids and glycosides present in shoot of seedlings. Also, hormones applied in higher concentrations have an inhibiting effect on the content of phenolics in ZP 434. Application of chemometric methods enables characterization of particular genotype of maize according to its phenolic profile.",
publisher = "Hindawi Limited",
journal = "Journal of Chemistry",
title = "Polyphenolic Profile of Maize Seedlings Treated with 24-Epibrassinolide",
doi = "10.1155/2015/976971"
}
Waisi, H., Kosović, A., Krstić, D., Milojković-Opsenica, D., Nikolić, B., Dragičević, V.,& Trifković, J.. (2015). Polyphenolic Profile of Maize Seedlings Treated with 24-Epibrassinolide. in Journal of Chemistry
Hindawi Limited..
https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/976971
Waisi H, Kosović A, Krstić D, Milojković-Opsenica D, Nikolić B, Dragičević V, Trifković J. Polyphenolic Profile of Maize Seedlings Treated with 24-Epibrassinolide. in Journal of Chemistry. 2015;.
doi:10.1155/2015/976971 .
Waisi, Hadi, Kosović, Aleksandra, Krstić, Durda, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, Nikolić, Bogdan, Dragičević, Vesna, Trifković, Jelena, "Polyphenolic Profile of Maize Seedlings Treated with 24-Epibrassinolide" in Journal of Chemistry (2015),
https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/976971 . .
7
4
7

Alterations in mineral nutrients in soybean grain induced by organo-mineral foliar fertilizers

Dragičević, Vesna; Nikolić, Bogdan; Waisi, Hadi; Stojiljković, Milovan; Đurović, Sanja; Spasojević, Igor; Perić, Vesna

(SpringerOpen, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Waisi, Hadi
AU  - Stojiljković, Milovan
AU  - Đurović, Sanja
AU  - Spasojević, Igor
AU  - Perić, Vesna
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/379
AB  - Background: Chemical composition of soybean grain may be modified by application of foliar fertilizers. The aim of this study was to test the effect of different organo-mineral foliar fertilizers: Zlatno inje, Bioplant Flora, Algaren BZn, Zircon, as well as plant growth regulator Epin Extra, on potential availability of mineral elements (Mg, Fe, Mn and Zn) from grain of three commercial soybean varieties: ZP-015, Nena and Laura (variety lacking in Kunitz trypsin inhibitor). In addition, phytate (Phy) and beta-carotene contents were determined. Results: ZP-015 achieved the highest P, Mg, Fe, Mn and beta-carotene contents. Laura had the highest Phy level, which might reflect the diminished availability of nutrients from grain. Compared to control, most of the applied fertilizers increased beta-carotene and decreased Mn content in all three soybean varieties. Increase in beta-carotene content was followed by increase in Fe content, mainly in grains with larger weight, as a part of improved yielding potential. Conclusions: Positive effect of Zircon application was evident on increased grain weight, and beta-carotene and Fe content. These parameters together with the lowest values found for Phy/beta-carotene and Phy/Mg ratios may explain the enhanced Mg and Fe bioavailability. On the other hand, positive effects of Epin Extra were mostly reflected by a decrease of Phy and an increase in Fe and Mn, thus becoming more bio-available. Accordingly, the organo-mineral foliar fertilizers based mainly on phenolic acids (Zircon) and bioregulator (Epin Extra) are to be recommended for soybean fortification.
PB  - SpringerOpen
T2  - Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
T1  - Alterations in mineral nutrients in soybean grain induced by organo-mineral foliar fertilizers
VL  - 2
DO  - 10.1186/s40538-015-0034-4
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Nikolić, Bogdan and Waisi, Hadi and Stojiljković, Milovan and Đurović, Sanja and Spasojević, Igor and Perić, Vesna",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Background: Chemical composition of soybean grain may be modified by application of foliar fertilizers. The aim of this study was to test the effect of different organo-mineral foliar fertilizers: Zlatno inje, Bioplant Flora, Algaren BZn, Zircon, as well as plant growth regulator Epin Extra, on potential availability of mineral elements (Mg, Fe, Mn and Zn) from grain of three commercial soybean varieties: ZP-015, Nena and Laura (variety lacking in Kunitz trypsin inhibitor). In addition, phytate (Phy) and beta-carotene contents were determined. Results: ZP-015 achieved the highest P, Mg, Fe, Mn and beta-carotene contents. Laura had the highest Phy level, which might reflect the diminished availability of nutrients from grain. Compared to control, most of the applied fertilizers increased beta-carotene and decreased Mn content in all three soybean varieties. Increase in beta-carotene content was followed by increase in Fe content, mainly in grains with larger weight, as a part of improved yielding potential. Conclusions: Positive effect of Zircon application was evident on increased grain weight, and beta-carotene and Fe content. These parameters together with the lowest values found for Phy/beta-carotene and Phy/Mg ratios may explain the enhanced Mg and Fe bioavailability. On the other hand, positive effects of Epin Extra were mostly reflected by a decrease of Phy and an increase in Fe and Mn, thus becoming more bio-available. Accordingly, the organo-mineral foliar fertilizers based mainly on phenolic acids (Zircon) and bioregulator (Epin Extra) are to be recommended for soybean fortification.",
publisher = "SpringerOpen",
journal = "Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture",
title = "Alterations in mineral nutrients in soybean grain induced by organo-mineral foliar fertilizers",
volume = "2",
doi = "10.1186/s40538-015-0034-4"
}
Dragičević, V., Nikolić, B., Waisi, H., Stojiljković, M., Đurović, S., Spasojević, I.,& Perić, V.. (2015). Alterations in mineral nutrients in soybean grain induced by organo-mineral foliar fertilizers. in Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
SpringerOpen., 2.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40538-015-0034-4
Dragičević V, Nikolić B, Waisi H, Stojiljković M, Đurović S, Spasojević I, Perić V. Alterations in mineral nutrients in soybean grain induced by organo-mineral foliar fertilizers. in Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture. 2015;2.
doi:10.1186/s40538-015-0034-4 .
Dragičević, Vesna, Nikolić, Bogdan, Waisi, Hadi, Stojiljković, Milovan, Đurović, Sanja, Spasojević, Igor, Perić, Vesna, "Alterations in mineral nutrients in soybean grain induced by organo-mineral foliar fertilizers" in Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture, 2 (2015),
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40538-015-0034-4 . .
2
2
5

Seed germination of five weed species under different temperatures and light conditions

Prijović, Mladen; Janjić, Vaskrsija; Nikolić, Bogdan; Stavretović, Nenad; Jovanović, Vladan

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Prijović, Mladen
AU  - Janjić, Vaskrsija
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Stavretović, Nenad
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/386
AB  - Temperature and light may be considered the most important factors affecting seed germination in the presence of several other factors crucial for germination (e.g. water, oxygen, plant hormones). The present study aimed to determine temperature values and corresponding modes of light that are suitable for germination of Artemisia vulgaris L., Amaranthus retroflexus, Ambrosia artemisiifolia L., Cephalaria transsilvanica (L.) Schrader and Stellaria media (L.) Vill. under controlled conditions. Before the experiment began, the collected and dried seeds were stored in the dark, at room temperature. The seeds germinated in distilled water in glass Petri dishes. Amaranthus retroflexus, Ambrosia artemisiifolia and Artemisia vulgaris seeds were stratified before germination. The temperatures at which seed germination occurred differed for each species. The seeds germinated under light and/or in the dark. The results showed that light either failed to affect or stimulated germination. There was no statistically significant difference in the germination of Amaranthus retroflexus and Artemisia vulgaris seeds over the whole temperature range investigated, while seeds of the other investigated species had a narrower range of temperatures suitable for germination.
AB  - Uz prisustvo neophodnih faktora klijanja (voda, kiseonik, biljni hormoni), temperatura i svetlost se mogu smatrati najvažnijim činiocima koji utiču na klijanje semena. Cilj naših istraživanja je bio da se odrede vrednosti temperature i odgovarajući režimi svetlosti pogodni za klijanje semena Artemisia vulgaris L., Amaranthus retroflexus L., Ambrosia artemisiifolia L., Cephalaria transsilvanica (L.) Schrader i Stellaria media (L.) Vill. u kontrolisanim uslovima. Prikupljena semena su nakon sušenja čuvana do početka eksperimenta u mraku, na sobnoj temperaturi. Semena su isklijavana u staklenim Petri kutijama, u destilovanoj vodi. Semena Amaranthus retroflexus, Ambrosia artemisiifolia i Artemisia vulgaris su prethodno stratifikovana. Temperature na kojima je vršeno isklijavanje semena su se razlikovale za različite vrste. Semena su isklijavana na svetlosi i/ili u mraku. Dobijeni rezultati eksperimenta pokazuju da svetlost ili nije imala uticaja, ili su semena bolje klijala na svetlosti. Semena Amaranthus retroflexus i Artemisia vulgaris su klijala bez statistički značajne razlike u čitavom dijapazonu ispitivanih temperatura, dok su semena preostalih ispitivanih vrsta imala uži opseg povoljnih temperatura za klijanje.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Seed germination of five weed species under different temperatures and light conditions
T1  - Klijanje semena pet korovskih vrsta pod različitim temperaturnim i svetlosnim uslovima
EP  - 108
IS  - 2
SP  - 99
VL  - 24
DO  - 10.5937/ActaHerb1502099P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Prijović, Mladen and Janjić, Vaskrsija and Nikolić, Bogdan and Stavretović, Nenad and Jovanović, Vladan",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Temperature and light may be considered the most important factors affecting seed germination in the presence of several other factors crucial for germination (e.g. water, oxygen, plant hormones). The present study aimed to determine temperature values and corresponding modes of light that are suitable for germination of Artemisia vulgaris L., Amaranthus retroflexus, Ambrosia artemisiifolia L., Cephalaria transsilvanica (L.) Schrader and Stellaria media (L.) Vill. under controlled conditions. Before the experiment began, the collected and dried seeds were stored in the dark, at room temperature. The seeds germinated in distilled water in glass Petri dishes. Amaranthus retroflexus, Ambrosia artemisiifolia and Artemisia vulgaris seeds were stratified before germination. The temperatures at which seed germination occurred differed for each species. The seeds germinated under light and/or in the dark. The results showed that light either failed to affect or stimulated germination. There was no statistically significant difference in the germination of Amaranthus retroflexus and Artemisia vulgaris seeds over the whole temperature range investigated, while seeds of the other investigated species had a narrower range of temperatures suitable for germination., Uz prisustvo neophodnih faktora klijanja (voda, kiseonik, biljni hormoni), temperatura i svetlost se mogu smatrati najvažnijim činiocima koji utiču na klijanje semena. Cilj naših istraživanja je bio da se odrede vrednosti temperature i odgovarajući režimi svetlosti pogodni za klijanje semena Artemisia vulgaris L., Amaranthus retroflexus L., Ambrosia artemisiifolia L., Cephalaria transsilvanica (L.) Schrader i Stellaria media (L.) Vill. u kontrolisanim uslovima. Prikupljena semena su nakon sušenja čuvana do početka eksperimenta u mraku, na sobnoj temperaturi. Semena su isklijavana u staklenim Petri kutijama, u destilovanoj vodi. Semena Amaranthus retroflexus, Ambrosia artemisiifolia i Artemisia vulgaris su prethodno stratifikovana. Temperature na kojima je vršeno isklijavanje semena su se razlikovale za različite vrste. Semena su isklijavana na svetlosi i/ili u mraku. Dobijeni rezultati eksperimenta pokazuju da svetlost ili nije imala uticaja, ili su semena bolje klijala na svetlosti. Semena Amaranthus retroflexus i Artemisia vulgaris su klijala bez statistički značajne razlike u čitavom dijapazonu ispitivanih temperatura, dok su semena preostalih ispitivanih vrsta imala uži opseg povoljnih temperatura za klijanje.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Seed germination of five weed species under different temperatures and light conditions, Klijanje semena pet korovskih vrsta pod različitim temperaturnim i svetlosnim uslovima",
pages = "108-99",
number = "2",
volume = "24",
doi = "10.5937/ActaHerb1502099P"
}
Prijović, M., Janjić, V., Nikolić, B., Stavretović, N.,& Jovanović, V.. (2015). Seed germination of five weed species under different temperatures and light conditions. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 24(2), 99-108.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1502099P
Prijović M, Janjić V, Nikolić B, Stavretović N, Jovanović V. Seed germination of five weed species under different temperatures and light conditions. in Acta herbologica. 2015;24(2):99-108.
doi:10.5937/ActaHerb1502099P .
Prijović, Mladen, Janjić, Vaskrsija, Nikolić, Bogdan, Stavretović, Nenad, Jovanović, Vladan, "Seed germination of five weed species under different temperatures and light conditions" in Acta herbologica, 24, no. 2 (2015):99-108,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1502099P . .

Chlorophyll as a measure of plant health: Agroecological aspects

Pavlović, Danijela; Nikolić, Bogdan; Đurović, Sanja; Waisi, Hadi; Anđelković, Ana; Marisavljević, Dragana

(Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Danijela
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Đurović, Sanja
AU  - Waisi, Hadi
AU  - Anđelković, Ana
AU  - Marisavljević, Dragana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/365
AB  - As photosynthesis is the basic process during which light energy is absorbed and converted into organic matter, the importance of the plant pigment chlorophyll (a and b forms) as an intermediary in transformation of the absorbed solar energy and its activity in the process of photosynthesis and synthesis of organic substances in plants are crucial. Therefore, this paper provides an overview of methods for monitoring the optical activity of chlorophyll molecules and methods (non-destructive and destructive) for quantification of chlorophyll in plants. These methods are used to estimate the effects of different stress factors (abiotic, biotic and xenobiotic) on the efficiency of photosynthesis and bioproductivity, aiming to assess the impact that these limiting factors have on the yield of various cultivars. Also, those methods for analysis of chlorophyll optical activity and/or content are appropriate for assessing the reaction of weed species to different agricultural practices (mineral nutrition, treatment by herbicides, etc.) and studies of different aspects of weed ecophysiology and their influence on crop harvest.
AB  - Kako je proces fotosinteze osnovni proces tokom kojeg se svetlosna energija apsorbuje i konvertuje u organsku materiju, ključni je značaj postojanja biljnog pigmenta hlorofila (a i b forma) kao posrednika u transformaciji apsorbovane svetlosne energije i njegove aktivnosti u procesu fotosinteze i sinteze organskih materija kod biljaka. Stoga je u radu dat pregled metoda za praćenje optičke aktivnosti molekula hlorofila, kao i metoda (nedestruktivnih i destruktivnih) kvantifikacije hlorofila u biljkama. Ove metode se primenjuju u proceni uticaja različitih stresnih faktora (abiotskih, biotskih i ksenobiotskih) na efikasnost fotosinteze i bioproduktivnost biljaka, sa ciljem procenjivanja uticaja koji ovi ograničavajući faktori imaju na prinos useva. Takođe, pomenute metode za analizu optičke aktivnosti i/ili sadržaja hlorofila su odgovarajuće i za procenu reakcije korova na različite poljoprivredne prakse (mineralna ishrana, primena herbicida i sl.) i ispitivanje različitih aspekata ekofiziologije korova i procenu njihovog uticaja na prinos useva.
PB  - Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Chlorophyll as a measure of plant health: Agroecological aspects
EP  - 34
IS  - 1
SP  - 21
VL  - 29
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1401021P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Danijela and Nikolić, Bogdan and Đurović, Sanja and Waisi, Hadi and Anđelković, Ana and Marisavljević, Dragana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "As photosynthesis is the basic process during which light energy is absorbed and converted into organic matter, the importance of the plant pigment chlorophyll (a and b forms) as an intermediary in transformation of the absorbed solar energy and its activity in the process of photosynthesis and synthesis of organic substances in plants are crucial. Therefore, this paper provides an overview of methods for monitoring the optical activity of chlorophyll molecules and methods (non-destructive and destructive) for quantification of chlorophyll in plants. These methods are used to estimate the effects of different stress factors (abiotic, biotic and xenobiotic) on the efficiency of photosynthesis and bioproductivity, aiming to assess the impact that these limiting factors have on the yield of various cultivars. Also, those methods for analysis of chlorophyll optical activity and/or content are appropriate for assessing the reaction of weed species to different agricultural practices (mineral nutrition, treatment by herbicides, etc.) and studies of different aspects of weed ecophysiology and their influence on crop harvest., Kako je proces fotosinteze osnovni proces tokom kojeg se svetlosna energija apsorbuje i konvertuje u organsku materiju, ključni je značaj postojanja biljnog pigmenta hlorofila (a i b forma) kao posrednika u transformaciji apsorbovane svetlosne energije i njegove aktivnosti u procesu fotosinteze i sinteze organskih materija kod biljaka. Stoga je u radu dat pregled metoda za praćenje optičke aktivnosti molekula hlorofila, kao i metoda (nedestruktivnih i destruktivnih) kvantifikacije hlorofila u biljkama. Ove metode se primenjuju u proceni uticaja različitih stresnih faktora (abiotskih, biotskih i ksenobiotskih) na efikasnost fotosinteze i bioproduktivnost biljaka, sa ciljem procenjivanja uticaja koji ovi ograničavajući faktori imaju na prinos useva. Takođe, pomenute metode za analizu optičke aktivnosti i/ili sadržaja hlorofila su odgovarajuće i za procenu reakcije korova na različite poljoprivredne prakse (mineralna ishrana, primena herbicida i sl.) i ispitivanje različitih aspekata ekofiziologije korova i procenu njihovog uticaja na prinos useva.",
publisher = "Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Chlorophyll as a measure of plant health: Agroecological aspects",
pages = "34-21",
number = "1",
volume = "29",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1401021P"
}
Pavlović, D., Nikolić, B., Đurović, S., Waisi, H., Anđelković, A.,& Marisavljević, D.. (2014). Chlorophyll as a measure of plant health: Agroecological aspects. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institute of Pesticides and Environmental Protection., 29(1), 21-34.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1401021P
Pavlović D, Nikolić B, Đurović S, Waisi H, Anđelković A, Marisavljević D. Chlorophyll as a measure of plant health: Agroecological aspects. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2014;29(1):21-34.
doi:10.2298/PIF1401021P .
Pavlović, Danijela, Nikolić, Bogdan, Đurović, Sanja, Waisi, Hadi, Anđelković, Ana, Marisavljević, Dragana, "Chlorophyll as a measure of plant health: Agroecological aspects" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 29, no. 1 (2014):21-34,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1401021P . .
80

Stimulative influence of germination and growth of maize seedlings originating from aged seeds by 2,4-D potencies

Dragičević, Vesna; Spasić, Mihajlo B; Simić, Milena; Dumanović, Zoran; Nikolić, Bogdan

(Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Spasić, Mihajlo B
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Dumanović, Zoran
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/298
AB  - Background: The 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) is using as a growth regulator in tissue culture media. Maize seeds have poor ability to maintain germination rate in the long term. Objective: To examine the possible restorative effect of homeopathic 2,4-D potencies on maize seedlings originating from seeds damaged by accelerated aging. Methods: Seeds of four maize lines were subjected to accelerated aging stress treatment. Seed samples were treated with distilled water (control) and a range of potencies of 2,4-D: 3C, 3.75C, 4.5C, 5.25C and 6C. The germination capacity, fresh substance (FS) and length of root and shoot were determined. Hydrolysis and biosynthesis, GSH/GSSG ratio and redox capacity were calculated. Results: Induced seed aging decreased germination rate and growth of seedlings. 2,4-D potencies did not have a statistically significant effect on germination. However, there were statistically significant effects on FS production, root and shoot length and redox capacity. The 3C potency had the largest effect on the FS accumulation, 4.5C increased root and shoot length, compared to control (statistically significant). The GSH/GSSG ratio and the redox capacity were decreased by aging. The 3C and 4.5C potencies tended to reverse the GSH/GSSG ratio (statistically significant) in the root and shoot, (i.e., shifted the redox balance to the reduced state). Conclusion: Homeopathic potencies of 2,4-D appear to have a beneficial effect on artificially aged maize seeds: they stimulate growth through better substance conversion from seed rest, and shift the redox capacity towards a reduced environment. Further work is required to determine if this is an useful means of improving maize seed germination and growth.
PB  - Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
T2  - Homeopathy
T1  - Stimulative influence of germination and growth of maize seedlings originating from aged seeds by 2,4-D potencies
EP  - 186
IS  - 3
SP  - 179
VL  - 102
DO  - 10.1016/j.homp.2013.05.005
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Spasić, Mihajlo B and Simić, Milena and Dumanović, Zoran and Nikolić, Bogdan",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Background: The 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) is using as a growth regulator in tissue culture media. Maize seeds have poor ability to maintain germination rate in the long term. Objective: To examine the possible restorative effect of homeopathic 2,4-D potencies on maize seedlings originating from seeds damaged by accelerated aging. Methods: Seeds of four maize lines were subjected to accelerated aging stress treatment. Seed samples were treated with distilled water (control) and a range of potencies of 2,4-D: 3C, 3.75C, 4.5C, 5.25C and 6C. The germination capacity, fresh substance (FS) and length of root and shoot were determined. Hydrolysis and biosynthesis, GSH/GSSG ratio and redox capacity were calculated. Results: Induced seed aging decreased germination rate and growth of seedlings. 2,4-D potencies did not have a statistically significant effect on germination. However, there were statistically significant effects on FS production, root and shoot length and redox capacity. The 3C potency had the largest effect on the FS accumulation, 4.5C increased root and shoot length, compared to control (statistically significant). The GSH/GSSG ratio and the redox capacity were decreased by aging. The 3C and 4.5C potencies tended to reverse the GSH/GSSG ratio (statistically significant) in the root and shoot, (i.e., shifted the redox balance to the reduced state). Conclusion: Homeopathic potencies of 2,4-D appear to have a beneficial effect on artificially aged maize seeds: they stimulate growth through better substance conversion from seed rest, and shift the redox capacity towards a reduced environment. Further work is required to determine if this is an useful means of improving maize seed germination and growth.",
publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford",
journal = "Homeopathy",
title = "Stimulative influence of germination and growth of maize seedlings originating from aged seeds by 2,4-D potencies",
pages = "186-179",
number = "3",
volume = "102",
doi = "10.1016/j.homp.2013.05.005"
}
Dragičević, V., Spasić, M. B., Simić, M., Dumanović, Z.,& Nikolić, B.. (2013). Stimulative influence of germination and growth of maize seedlings originating from aged seeds by 2,4-D potencies. in Homeopathy
Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford., 102(3), 179-186.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.homp.2013.05.005
Dragičević V, Spasić MB, Simić M, Dumanović Z, Nikolić B. Stimulative influence of germination and growth of maize seedlings originating from aged seeds by 2,4-D potencies. in Homeopathy. 2013;102(3):179-186.
doi:10.1016/j.homp.2013.05.005 .
Dragičević, Vesna, Spasić, Mihajlo B, Simić, Milena, Dumanović, Zoran, Nikolić, Bogdan, "Stimulative influence of germination and growth of maize seedlings originating from aged seeds by 2,4-D potencies" in Homeopathy, 102, no. 3 (2013):179-186,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.homp.2013.05.005 . .
1
15
12
17

The mechanism of activity of green light on seed germination of common chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.)

Jovanović, Vladan; Janjić, Vaskrsija; Nikolić, Bogdan; Giba, Zlatko

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Janjić, Vaskrsija
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Giba, Zlatko
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/237
AB  - The effects of green and far red light on germination of common chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.) seeds were compared to determine a possible mechanism of activity of green light in the germination process of chickweed. A brief irradiation with far red light on the first day of imbibition was found to inhibit germination at a certain percentage but it was followed by a stimulating effect, which became evident on the second day of imbibition. Green light was not found to inhibit germination and its stimulating effect began simulataneously with the stimulating effect of far red light. The results indicate a possible role of phytochrome A in stimulation by green light.
AB  - Upoređivan je uticaj zelene i tamnocrvene svetlosti na klijanje semena mišjakinje (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.) da bi se utvrdio mogući mehanizam delovanja zelene svetlosti na ovaj proces kod mišjakinje. Pokazano je da kratkotrajno osvetljavanje tamnocrvenom svetlošću tokom prvog dana imbibicije inhibira klijanje u određenom procentu, a zatim počinje da deluje stimulativno, što je potpuno očigledno tokom drugog dana imbibicije. Zelena svetlost ne inhibira klijanje, a njen stimuliativni efekat počinje u isto vreme kada i stimulatvni efekat tamnocrvene svetlosti. Rezultati ukazuju na moguću ulogu fitohroma A u stimulativnom delovanju zelene svetlosti.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - The mechanism of activity of green light on seed germination of common chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.)
T1  - Stellaria media, klijanje, zelena svetlost, tamnocrvena svetlost, fitohrom A
EP  - 109
IS  - 2
SP  - 103
VL  - 21
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jovanović, Vladan and Janjić, Vaskrsija and Nikolić, Bogdan and Giba, Zlatko",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The effects of green and far red light on germination of common chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.) seeds were compared to determine a possible mechanism of activity of green light in the germination process of chickweed. A brief irradiation with far red light on the first day of imbibition was found to inhibit germination at a certain percentage but it was followed by a stimulating effect, which became evident on the second day of imbibition. Green light was not found to inhibit germination and its stimulating effect began simulataneously with the stimulating effect of far red light. The results indicate a possible role of phytochrome A in stimulation by green light., Upoređivan je uticaj zelene i tamnocrvene svetlosti na klijanje semena mišjakinje (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.) da bi se utvrdio mogući mehanizam delovanja zelene svetlosti na ovaj proces kod mišjakinje. Pokazano je da kratkotrajno osvetljavanje tamnocrvenom svetlošću tokom prvog dana imbibicije inhibira klijanje u određenom procentu, a zatim počinje da deluje stimulativno, što je potpuno očigledno tokom drugog dana imbibicije. Zelena svetlost ne inhibira klijanje, a njen stimuliativni efekat počinje u isto vreme kada i stimulatvni efekat tamnocrvene svetlosti. Rezultati ukazuju na moguću ulogu fitohroma A u stimulativnom delovanju zelene svetlosti.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "The mechanism of activity of green light on seed germination of common chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.), Stellaria media, klijanje, zelena svetlost, tamnocrvena svetlost, fitohrom A",
pages = "109-103",
number = "2",
volume = "21"
}
Jovanović, V., Janjić, V., Nikolić, B.,& Giba, Z.. (2012). The mechanism of activity of green light on seed germination of common chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.). in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 21(2), 103-109.
Jovanović V, Janjić V, Nikolić B, Giba Z. The mechanism of activity of green light on seed germination of common chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.). in Acta herbologica. 2012;21(2):103-109..
Jovanović, Vladan, Janjić, Vaskrsija, Nikolić, Bogdan, Giba, Zlatko, "The mechanism of activity of green light on seed germination of common chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.)" in Acta herbologica, 21, no. 2 (2012):103-109.

Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom. 6. Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova zasenjivanjem

Nikolić, Bogdan; Drinić, Goran; Đurović, Sanja; Jovanović, Vladan; Đalović, Ivica; Marković, Aca

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Drinić, Goran
AU  - Đurović, Sanja
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Đalović, Ivica
AU  - Marković, Aca
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1087
AB  - Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova putem zasenjivanja (nezavisno od toga da li su tretirane ili ne herbicidom sulfosatom) biljaka kukuruza raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima, ne dovodi do značajnijih izmena u preraspodeli suve mase. Međutim, inhibicija akumulacije suve mase i rastenja biljaka kukuruza usled tretmana sulfosatom znatno je veća kod nezasenjenih (S) odnosno zasenjenih (Sh) biljaka. Smatramo da su ove razlike uslovljene funkcionalno kompenzacionim procesima, ranije primećenim kod drugih vidova manipulacija 'proizvođač-potrošač' odnosa u biljci. Do inhibicije parametara fluorescencije Chla i fotosinteze, usled dejstva herbicidom sulfosatom, dolazi tek 6-og dana ogleda, ali je tad gašenje fotosintetskih funkcija listova kukuruza naglo. Međutim, kod kontrolnih biljaka, pomenuti parametri su na kraju ogleda značajno veći kod zasenjenih (Sh) odnosno nezasenjenih (S) biljaka. Pomenuti nalaz isto tumačimo funkcionalno kompenzacionim procesima. Kod biljaka kukuruza raslih u polju, pri punoj dnevnoj svetlosti, pa prenetih u senku (gde su aklimatizovane), zapažamo znatnu inhibiciju rastenja, akumulacije ukupne suve mase i njene alokacije prema korenu i listovima, uz znatno povećanje udeone suve mase stabla i rano smanjenje vrednosti RWC parametra vodnog režima listova, pri tretmanu herbicidom sulfosatom. Pored toga tretman sulfosatom dovodi kod zasenjenih biljaka i do značajnog sniženja svih parametara fotosinteze i fluorescencije Chla. To vodi ranoj degradaciji Chla i Chl b, a tek na kraju ogleda i degradaciji karotenoida (što je saglasno nepromenjenim vrednostima NPQ parametra fotoprotekcije lista), kod zasenjenih i sulfosatom tretiranih biljaka kukuruza. Znači, antenske funkcije fotosinteze tokom ogleda nisu bitno ugrožene dejstvom sulfosata. Prema tome, kod zasenjenih biljaka kukuruza većina inhibitornih i degradativnih procesa uzrokovanih dejstvom sulfosata posredovano je inhibicijom rastenja i funkcije korena, kao inhibicijom vodnog režima listova. Zasenjivanje tretiranih biljaka kukuruza, raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima, izgleda da vodi drugačijim posledicama, nego kod zasenjenih biljaka raslih u uslovima polja i tretiranih sulfosatom. To tumačimo time da je kod kontrolisanih biljaka zasenjivanje bilo delimično i znatno kraće, pa se nastale promene mogu smatrati procesima kompenzacije, dok je kod biljaka raslih u uslovima polja zasenjivanje bilo dugotrajnije pre samog tretmana, pa se nastali fenotip 'biljaka senke' pokazao veoma osetljivim na inhibitorno dejstvo sulfosata. Znači, dužina i obim zasenjivanja veoma utiču na reakciju biljaka kukuruza na dejstvo sulfosata, što svedoči o značaju 'proizvođač-potrošač' odnosa u tom slučaju.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta biologica iugoslavica - serija G: Acta herbologica
T1  - Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom. 6. Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova zasenjivanjem
EP  - 99
IS  - 2
SP  - 89
VL  - 20
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Bogdan and Drinić, Goran and Đurović, Sanja and Jovanović, Vladan and Đalović, Ivica and Marković, Aca",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova putem zasenjivanja (nezavisno od toga da li su tretirane ili ne herbicidom sulfosatom) biljaka kukuruza raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima, ne dovodi do značajnijih izmena u preraspodeli suve mase. Međutim, inhibicija akumulacije suve mase i rastenja biljaka kukuruza usled tretmana sulfosatom znatno je veća kod nezasenjenih (S) odnosno zasenjenih (Sh) biljaka. Smatramo da su ove razlike uslovljene funkcionalno kompenzacionim procesima, ranije primećenim kod drugih vidova manipulacija 'proizvođač-potrošač' odnosa u biljci. Do inhibicije parametara fluorescencije Chla i fotosinteze, usled dejstva herbicidom sulfosatom, dolazi tek 6-og dana ogleda, ali je tad gašenje fotosintetskih funkcija listova kukuruza naglo. Međutim, kod kontrolnih biljaka, pomenuti parametri su na kraju ogleda značajno veći kod zasenjenih (Sh) odnosno nezasenjenih (S) biljaka. Pomenuti nalaz isto tumačimo funkcionalno kompenzacionim procesima. Kod biljaka kukuruza raslih u polju, pri punoj dnevnoj svetlosti, pa prenetih u senku (gde su aklimatizovane), zapažamo znatnu inhibiciju rastenja, akumulacije ukupne suve mase i njene alokacije prema korenu i listovima, uz znatno povećanje udeone suve mase stabla i rano smanjenje vrednosti RWC parametra vodnog režima listova, pri tretmanu herbicidom sulfosatom. Pored toga tretman sulfosatom dovodi kod zasenjenih biljaka i do značajnog sniženja svih parametara fotosinteze i fluorescencije Chla. To vodi ranoj degradaciji Chla i Chl b, a tek na kraju ogleda i degradaciji karotenoida (što je saglasno nepromenjenim vrednostima NPQ parametra fotoprotekcije lista), kod zasenjenih i sulfosatom tretiranih biljaka kukuruza. Znači, antenske funkcije fotosinteze tokom ogleda nisu bitno ugrožene dejstvom sulfosata. Prema tome, kod zasenjenih biljaka kukuruza većina inhibitornih i degradativnih procesa uzrokovanih dejstvom sulfosata posredovano je inhibicijom rastenja i funkcije korena, kao inhibicijom vodnog režima listova. Zasenjivanje tretiranih biljaka kukuruza, raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima, izgleda da vodi drugačijim posledicama, nego kod zasenjenih biljaka raslih u uslovima polja i tretiranih sulfosatom. To tumačimo time da je kod kontrolisanih biljaka zasenjivanje bilo delimično i znatno kraće, pa se nastale promene mogu smatrati procesima kompenzacije, dok je kod biljaka raslih u uslovima polja zasenjivanje bilo dugotrajnije pre samog tretmana, pa se nastali fenotip 'biljaka senke' pokazao veoma osetljivim na inhibitorno dejstvo sulfosata. Znači, dužina i obim zasenjivanja veoma utiču na reakciju biljaka kukuruza na dejstvo sulfosata, što svedoči o značaju 'proizvođač-potrošač' odnosa u tom slučaju.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta biologica iugoslavica - serija G: Acta herbologica",
title = "Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom. 6. Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova zasenjivanjem",
pages = "99-89",
number = "2",
volume = "20"
}
Nikolić, B., Drinić, G., Đurović, S., Jovanović, V., Đalović, I.,& Marković, A.. (2011). Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom. 6. Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova zasenjivanjem. in Acta biologica iugoslavica - serija G: Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 20(2), 89-99.
Nikolić B, Drinić G, Đurović S, Jovanović V, Đalović I, Marković A. Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom. 6. Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova zasenjivanjem. in Acta biologica iugoslavica - serija G: Acta herbologica. 2011;20(2):89-99..
Nikolić, Bogdan, Drinić, Goran, Đurović, Sanja, Jovanović, Vladan, Đalović, Ivica, Marković, Aca, "Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom. 6. Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova zasenjivanjem" in Acta biologica iugoslavica - serija G: Acta herbologica, 20, no. 2 (2011):89-99.

Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.): 6. Leaf canopy manipulation by shading

Nikolić, Bogdan; Drinić, Goran; Đurović, Sanja; Jovanović, Vladan; Đalović, Ivica; Marković, Aca

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Drinić, Goran
AU  - Đurović, Sanja
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Đalović, Ivica
AU  - Marković, Aca
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/165
AB  - Leaf canopy manipulation by shading (irrelevant from the plants was treated with herbicide sulfosate or not) of maize plants raised in controlled environment, did not caused large changes in partitioning of dry-mass in plant. But inhibition of dry-matter and growth of maize plants caused by sulfosate treatment is bigger in unshaded (S) in relation to shaded (Sh) plants. Our opinion is that differences caused by functional-compensation processes, before viewed in other types of manipulation of source-sink relationship in plant. Inhibition of parameters of Chla fluorescencije and photosynthesis, caused by herbicide sulfosate, beginning in 6th day of trial, but decay of maize leaf photosynthetic function is so rapidly. Meanwhile in control plants that parameters on the end of trial is larger in shaded (Sh) relative to unshaded (S) plants. We interpreted that result also as functional-compensation processes. In maize plants raised in the field conditions under full day-light and then transfered in the shade (were they acclimatized), we noticed large inhibitions of growth, accumulation of dry-matter and their allocation in root and leaves with considerable increase of stem dry-mater and also early decrease of value of RWC parameter of leaves water regime under treatment of herbicide sulfosate. Besides that treatment of sulfosate in shaded plants caused significant decrease of all parameters of photosynthesis and Chla fluorescence. That caused early degradation of Chla and Chl b photosynthetic pigments, and degradation of carotenoids only at the end of trial (according to unchanged values of NPQ parameter of leaf photoprotektion) in shaded and sulfosate treated maize plants. Conclusion is that antenic function of photosynthesis was not destroyed by sulfosate action. Accordingly that in shaded maize plants the main part of inhibitory and degradative processes caused by herbicide sulfosate to mediate by inhibition of functions and growth of root and also by inhibition of water regime of leaves. Shading of herbicide sulfosate treated maize plants, raised in controled environment is largely different in comparison to shaded and sulfosate-treated maize plants raised in the field. We interpreted that differences with fact that shading of plants raised in controlled environment is not complete and it is more shorter than in field plants, and this results we interpreted as functional-compensation processes. But in field plants shading is so longer before treatment, and in this plants raised so called phenotype of 'shade plants', particularly sensitive to inhibitory action of sulfosate. And as conclusion we stated that longevity and completeness of shading is very influential factor to inhibitory action of sulfosate on maize plants. That testify of importance of 'source-sink' relationship in this particularly case.
AB  - Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova putem zasenjivanja (nezavisno od toga da li su tretirane ili ne herbicidom sulfosatom) biljaka kukuruza raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima, ne dovodi do značajnijih izmena u preraspodeli suve mase. Međutim, inhibicija akumulacije suve mase i rastenja biljaka kukuruza usled tretmana sulfosatom znatno je veća kod nezasenjenih (S) odnosno zasenjenih (Sh) biljaka. Smatramo da su ove razlike uslovljene funkcionalno kompenzacionim procesima, ranije primećenim kod drugih vidova manipulacija 'proizvođač-potrošač' odnosa u biljci. Do inhibicije parametara fluorescencije Chla i fotosinteze, usled dejstva herbicidom sulfosatom, dolazi tek 6-og dana ogleda, ali je tad gašenje fotosintetskih funkcija listova kukuruza naglo. Međutim, kod kontrolnih biljaka, pomenuti parametri su na kraju ogleda značajno veći kod zasenjenih (Sh) odnosno nezasenjenih (S) biljaka. Pomenuti nalaz isto tumačimo funkcionalno kompenzacionim procesima. Kod biljaka kukuruza raslih u polju, pri punoj dnevnoj svetlosti, pa prenetih u senku (gde su aklimatizovane), zapažamo znatnu inhibiciju rastenja, akumulacije ukupne suve mase i njene alokacije prema korenu i listovima, uz znatno povećanje udeone suve mase stabla i rano smanjenje vrednosti RWC parametra vodnog režima listova, pri tretmanu herbicidom sulfosatom. Pored toga tretman sulfosatom dovodi kod zasenjenih biljaka i do značajnog sniženja svih parametara fotosinteze i fluorescencije Chla. To vodi ranoj degradaciji Chla i Chl b, a tek na kraju ogleda i degradaciji karotenoida (što je saglasno nepromenjenim vrednostima NPQ parametra fotoprotekcije lista), kod zasenjenih i sulfosatom tretiranih biljaka kukuruza. Znači, antenske funkcije fotosinteze tokom ogleda nisu bitno ugrožene dejstvom sulfosata. Prema tome, kod zasenjenih biljaka kukuruza većina inhibitornih i degradativnih procesa uzrokovanih dejstvom sulfosata posredovano je inhibicijom rastenja i funkcije korena, kao inhibicijom vodnog režima listova. Zasenjivanje tretiranih biljaka kukuruza, raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima, izgleda da vodi drugačijim posledicama, nego kod zasenjenih biljaka raslih u uslovima polja i tretiranih sulfosatom. To tumačimo time da je kod kontrolisanih biljaka zasenjivanje bilo delimično i znatno kraće, pa se nastale promene mogu smatrati procesima kompenzacije, dok je kod biljaka raslih u uslovima polja zasenjivanje bilo dugotrajnije pre samog tretmana, pa se nastali fenotip 'biljaka senke' pokazao veoma osetljivim na inhibitorno dejstvo sulfosata. Znači, dužina i obim zasenjivanja veoma utiču na reakciju biljaka kukuruza na dejstvo sulfosata, što svedoči o značaju 'proizvođač-potrošač' odnosa u tom slučaju.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.): 6. Leaf canopy manipulation by shading
T1  - Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) - uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom - 6. Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova zasenjivanjem
EP  - 99
IS  - 2
SP  - 89
VL  - 20
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Bogdan and Drinić, Goran and Đurović, Sanja and Jovanović, Vladan and Đalović, Ivica and Marković, Aca",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Leaf canopy manipulation by shading (irrelevant from the plants was treated with herbicide sulfosate or not) of maize plants raised in controlled environment, did not caused large changes in partitioning of dry-mass in plant. But inhibition of dry-matter and growth of maize plants caused by sulfosate treatment is bigger in unshaded (S) in relation to shaded (Sh) plants. Our opinion is that differences caused by functional-compensation processes, before viewed in other types of manipulation of source-sink relationship in plant. Inhibition of parameters of Chla fluorescencije and photosynthesis, caused by herbicide sulfosate, beginning in 6th day of trial, but decay of maize leaf photosynthetic function is so rapidly. Meanwhile in control plants that parameters on the end of trial is larger in shaded (Sh) relative to unshaded (S) plants. We interpreted that result also as functional-compensation processes. In maize plants raised in the field conditions under full day-light and then transfered in the shade (were they acclimatized), we noticed large inhibitions of growth, accumulation of dry-matter and their allocation in root and leaves with considerable increase of stem dry-mater and also early decrease of value of RWC parameter of leaves water regime under treatment of herbicide sulfosate. Besides that treatment of sulfosate in shaded plants caused significant decrease of all parameters of photosynthesis and Chla fluorescence. That caused early degradation of Chla and Chl b photosynthetic pigments, and degradation of carotenoids only at the end of trial (according to unchanged values of NPQ parameter of leaf photoprotektion) in shaded and sulfosate treated maize plants. Conclusion is that antenic function of photosynthesis was not destroyed by sulfosate action. Accordingly that in shaded maize plants the main part of inhibitory and degradative processes caused by herbicide sulfosate to mediate by inhibition of functions and growth of root and also by inhibition of water regime of leaves. Shading of herbicide sulfosate treated maize plants, raised in controled environment is largely different in comparison to shaded and sulfosate-treated maize plants raised in the field. We interpreted that differences with fact that shading of plants raised in controlled environment is not complete and it is more shorter than in field plants, and this results we interpreted as functional-compensation processes. But in field plants shading is so longer before treatment, and in this plants raised so called phenotype of 'shade plants', particularly sensitive to inhibitory action of sulfosate. And as conclusion we stated that longevity and completeness of shading is very influential factor to inhibitory action of sulfosate on maize plants. That testify of importance of 'source-sink' relationship in this particularly case., Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova putem zasenjivanja (nezavisno od toga da li su tretirane ili ne herbicidom sulfosatom) biljaka kukuruza raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima, ne dovodi do značajnijih izmena u preraspodeli suve mase. Međutim, inhibicija akumulacije suve mase i rastenja biljaka kukuruza usled tretmana sulfosatom znatno je veća kod nezasenjenih (S) odnosno zasenjenih (Sh) biljaka. Smatramo da su ove razlike uslovljene funkcionalno kompenzacionim procesima, ranije primećenim kod drugih vidova manipulacija 'proizvođač-potrošač' odnosa u biljci. Do inhibicije parametara fluorescencije Chla i fotosinteze, usled dejstva herbicidom sulfosatom, dolazi tek 6-og dana ogleda, ali je tad gašenje fotosintetskih funkcija listova kukuruza naglo. Međutim, kod kontrolnih biljaka, pomenuti parametri su na kraju ogleda značajno veći kod zasenjenih (Sh) odnosno nezasenjenih (S) biljaka. Pomenuti nalaz isto tumačimo funkcionalno kompenzacionim procesima. Kod biljaka kukuruza raslih u polju, pri punoj dnevnoj svetlosti, pa prenetih u senku (gde su aklimatizovane), zapažamo znatnu inhibiciju rastenja, akumulacije ukupne suve mase i njene alokacije prema korenu i listovima, uz znatno povećanje udeone suve mase stabla i rano smanjenje vrednosti RWC parametra vodnog režima listova, pri tretmanu herbicidom sulfosatom. Pored toga tretman sulfosatom dovodi kod zasenjenih biljaka i do značajnog sniženja svih parametara fotosinteze i fluorescencije Chla. To vodi ranoj degradaciji Chla i Chl b, a tek na kraju ogleda i degradaciji karotenoida (što je saglasno nepromenjenim vrednostima NPQ parametra fotoprotekcije lista), kod zasenjenih i sulfosatom tretiranih biljaka kukuruza. Znači, antenske funkcije fotosinteze tokom ogleda nisu bitno ugrožene dejstvom sulfosata. Prema tome, kod zasenjenih biljaka kukuruza većina inhibitornih i degradativnih procesa uzrokovanih dejstvom sulfosata posredovano je inhibicijom rastenja i funkcije korena, kao inhibicijom vodnog režima listova. Zasenjivanje tretiranih biljaka kukuruza, raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima, izgleda da vodi drugačijim posledicama, nego kod zasenjenih biljaka raslih u uslovima polja i tretiranih sulfosatom. To tumačimo time da je kod kontrolisanih biljaka zasenjivanje bilo delimično i znatno kraće, pa se nastale promene mogu smatrati procesima kompenzacije, dok je kod biljaka raslih u uslovima polja zasenjivanje bilo dugotrajnije pre samog tretmana, pa se nastali fenotip 'biljaka senke' pokazao veoma osetljivim na inhibitorno dejstvo sulfosata. Znači, dužina i obim zasenjivanja veoma utiču na reakciju biljaka kukuruza na dejstvo sulfosata, što svedoči o značaju 'proizvođač-potrošač' odnosa u tom slučaju.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.): 6. Leaf canopy manipulation by shading, Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) - uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom - 6. Manipulacija statusom lisnog pokrova zasenjivanjem",
pages = "99-89",
number = "2",
volume = "20"
}
Nikolić, B., Drinić, G., Đurović, S., Jovanović, V., Đalović, I.,& Marković, A.. (2011). Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.): 6. Leaf canopy manipulation by shading. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 20(2), 89-99.
Nikolić B, Drinić G, Đurović S, Jovanović V, Đalović I, Marković A. Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.): 6. Leaf canopy manipulation by shading. in Acta herbologica. 2011;20(2):89-99..
Nikolić, Bogdan, Drinić, Goran, Đurović, Sanja, Jovanović, Vladan, Đalović, Ivica, Marković, Aca, "Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.): 6. Leaf canopy manipulation by shading" in Acta herbologica, 20, no. 2 (2011):89-99.

Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.). 5. Root manipulation of plants grown in controlled environment

Nikolić, Bogdan; Drinić, Goran; Stojaković, Sanja; Jovanović, Vladan; Đalović, Ivica; Milićević, Zoran

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd, 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Drinić, Goran
AU  - Stojaković, Sanja
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Đalović, Ivica
AU  - Milićević, Zoran
PY  - 2010
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/141
AB  - Effects of the herbicide sulphosate on growth, accumulation and distribution of dry weight and photosynthesis in maize plants grown in controlled environment and subjected to sourcesink manipulation at the root were studied. The findings indicate that growth and dry weight accumulation did not significantly correlate with any of the dry mass distribution parameters in those maize plants, but type of the root manipulation influenced parameters of plant growth. Also we found that plants with limited root growth has lower values of ETR parameter of photosynthesis, irrespective of herbicides treatment. As the root is place where cytokinins (plant hormons essential for maintaining photosynthetic structures) are synthesized, we assumed that content of cytokinins in the different manipulated roots influenced growth and photosynthesis of the plants irrespectively of exposition of the plants to the herbicide sulphosate.
AB  - U radu se razmatra dejstvo herbicida sulfosata na rastenje, akumulaciju i preraspodelu suve mase, kao i fotosintezu biljaka kukuruza raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima i izloženih manipulaciji statusa korena. Nalazi govore da rastenje i akumulacija suve mase ne korelišu značajno sa parametrima preraspodele suve mase biljaka kukuruza, ali tip manipulacije korenom utiče na rastenje biljaka. Nađeno je i da biljke sa ograničenjem rastenja korena imaju niže vrednosti ETR parametra fotosinteze, nezavisno od tretmana herbicidom. Pošto je koren mesto sinteze citokinina (fitohormon esencijalan za održanje fotosintetskih struktura), pretpostavljamo da sadržaj citokinina kod biljaka kukuruza sa različitim statusom korena utiče na rastenje i fotosintezu biljaka kukuruza, nezavisno od toga da li su ili nisu tretirane herbicidom sulfosatom.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.). 5. Root manipulation of plants grown in controlled environment
T1  - Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom. 5. Manipulacija statusom korena biljaka raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima
EP  - 63
IS  - 2
SP  - 57
VL  - 19
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Bogdan and Drinić, Goran and Stojaković, Sanja and Jovanović, Vladan and Đalović, Ivica and Milićević, Zoran",
year = "2010",
abstract = "Effects of the herbicide sulphosate on growth, accumulation and distribution of dry weight and photosynthesis in maize plants grown in controlled environment and subjected to sourcesink manipulation at the root were studied. The findings indicate that growth and dry weight accumulation did not significantly correlate with any of the dry mass distribution parameters in those maize plants, but type of the root manipulation influenced parameters of plant growth. Also we found that plants with limited root growth has lower values of ETR parameter of photosynthesis, irrespective of herbicides treatment. As the root is place where cytokinins (plant hormons essential for maintaining photosynthetic structures) are synthesized, we assumed that content of cytokinins in the different manipulated roots influenced growth and photosynthesis of the plants irrespectively of exposition of the plants to the herbicide sulphosate., U radu se razmatra dejstvo herbicida sulfosata na rastenje, akumulaciju i preraspodelu suve mase, kao i fotosintezu biljaka kukuruza raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima i izloženih manipulaciji statusa korena. Nalazi govore da rastenje i akumulacija suve mase ne korelišu značajno sa parametrima preraspodele suve mase biljaka kukuruza, ali tip manipulacije korenom utiče na rastenje biljaka. Nađeno je i da biljke sa ograničenjem rastenja korena imaju niže vrednosti ETR parametra fotosinteze, nezavisno od tretmana herbicidom. Pošto je koren mesto sinteze citokinina (fitohormon esencijalan za održanje fotosintetskih struktura), pretpostavljamo da sadržaj citokinina kod biljaka kukuruza sa različitim statusom korena utiče na rastenje i fotosintezu biljaka kukuruza, nezavisno od toga da li su ili nisu tretirane herbicidom sulfosatom.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.). 5. Root manipulation of plants grown in controlled environment, Različiti aspekti inhibicije rastenja i fotosinteze kukuruza (Zea mays L.) uzrokovanih fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom. 5. Manipulacija statusom korena biljaka raslih u kontrolisanim uslovima",
pages = "63-57",
number = "2",
volume = "19"
}
Nikolić, B., Drinić, G., Stojaković, S., Jovanović, V., Đalović, I.,& Milićević, Z.. (2010). Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.). 5. Root manipulation of plants grown in controlled environment. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 19(2), 57-63.
Nikolić B, Drinić G, Stojaković S, Jovanović V, Đalović I, Milićević Z. Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.). 5. Root manipulation of plants grown in controlled environment. in Acta herbologica. 2010;19(2):57-63..
Nikolić, Bogdan, Drinić, Goran, Stojaković, Sanja, Jovanović, Vladan, Đalović, Ivica, Milićević, Zoran, "Different aspects of inhibition of growth and photosynthesis by the phosphonate herbicide sulphosate in maize (Zea mays L.). 5. Root manipulation of plants grown in controlled environment" in Acta herbologica, 19, no. 2 (2010):57-63.

Influence of phytohormone kinetin on progress of phytotoxic process induced by phosphonate herbicide sulphosate

Nikolić, Bogdan; Jovanović, Vladan; Đurović, Sanja; Milićević, Zoran; Janjić, Vaskrsija; Dodig, Dejan

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd, 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Đurović, Sanja
AU  - Milićević, Zoran
AU  - Janjić, Vaskrsija
AU  - Dodig, Dejan
PY  - 2010
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/146
AB  - Effects of the herbicide sulphosate on growth, accumulation and distribution of dry weight and photosynthesis were investigated in maize plants grown in field conditions and previosly subjected to influence of kinetine, because of potentially protective role of this phytohormone. This phytohormone not protected maize plants from phytotoxic action of herbicide sulphosate, because of inhibition of growth, accumulation and distribution of dry weight and also photosynthesis, irrespective of kind of pretreatment of plants (with or without kinetine). Also we concluded that Fv/Fm and RFd parameters of Chla fluorescence is good nondestructive indicators of plant physiological status, both in control and sulphosate-treated maize plants.
AB  - U radu se razmatra dejstvo herbicida sulfosata na rastenje, akumulaciju i preraspodelu suve mase, kao i fotosintezu biljaka kukuruza raslih u poljskim uslovima i izloženih predtretmanu fitohormonom kinetinom, radi provere eventualnog protektivnog (prema herbicidu sulfosatu) dejstva pomenutog fitohormona. Nađeno je da fitohormon kinetin ne obezbeđuje biljkama kukuruza zaštitu od dejstva herbicida sulfosata, zato što dolazi do inhibicije rastenja, akumulacije i preraspodele suve mase, kao i fotosinteze biljaka kukuruza, nezavisno od toga da li su biljke prethodno tretirane ili ne fitohormonom kinetinom. Takođe je nađeno da su Fv/Fm i RFd parametri fluorescencije Chla dobri nedestruktivni pokazatelji fiziološkog stanja biljaka, kod kontrolnih i kod sulfosatom tretiranih biljaka kukuruza.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Influence of phytohormone kinetin on progress of phytotoxic process induced by phosphonate herbicide sulphosate
T1  - Uticaj fitohormona kinetina na razvoj fitotoksičnog procesa uzrokovanog fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom
EP  - 69
IS  - 2
SP  - 65
VL  - 19
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Bogdan and Jovanović, Vladan and Đurović, Sanja and Milićević, Zoran and Janjić, Vaskrsija and Dodig, Dejan",
year = "2010",
abstract = "Effects of the herbicide sulphosate on growth, accumulation and distribution of dry weight and photosynthesis were investigated in maize plants grown in field conditions and previosly subjected to influence of kinetine, because of potentially protective role of this phytohormone. This phytohormone not protected maize plants from phytotoxic action of herbicide sulphosate, because of inhibition of growth, accumulation and distribution of dry weight and also photosynthesis, irrespective of kind of pretreatment of plants (with or without kinetine). Also we concluded that Fv/Fm and RFd parameters of Chla fluorescence is good nondestructive indicators of plant physiological status, both in control and sulphosate-treated maize plants., U radu se razmatra dejstvo herbicida sulfosata na rastenje, akumulaciju i preraspodelu suve mase, kao i fotosintezu biljaka kukuruza raslih u poljskim uslovima i izloženih predtretmanu fitohormonom kinetinom, radi provere eventualnog protektivnog (prema herbicidu sulfosatu) dejstva pomenutog fitohormona. Nađeno je da fitohormon kinetin ne obezbeđuje biljkama kukuruza zaštitu od dejstva herbicida sulfosata, zato što dolazi do inhibicije rastenja, akumulacije i preraspodele suve mase, kao i fotosinteze biljaka kukuruza, nezavisno od toga da li su biljke prethodno tretirane ili ne fitohormonom kinetinom. Takođe je nađeno da su Fv/Fm i RFd parametri fluorescencije Chla dobri nedestruktivni pokazatelji fiziološkog stanja biljaka, kod kontrolnih i kod sulfosatom tretiranih biljaka kukuruza.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Influence of phytohormone kinetin on progress of phytotoxic process induced by phosphonate herbicide sulphosate, Uticaj fitohormona kinetina na razvoj fitotoksičnog procesa uzrokovanog fosfonatnim herbicidom sulfosatom",
pages = "69-65",
number = "2",
volume = "19"
}
Nikolić, B., Jovanović, V., Đurović, S., Milićević, Z., Janjić, V.,& Dodig, D.. (2010). Influence of phytohormone kinetin on progress of phytotoxic process induced by phosphonate herbicide sulphosate. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 19(2), 65-69.
Nikolić B, Jovanović V, Đurović S, Milićević Z, Janjić V, Dodig D. Influence of phytohormone kinetin on progress of phytotoxic process induced by phosphonate herbicide sulphosate. in Acta herbologica. 2010;19(2):65-69..
Nikolić, Bogdan, Jovanović, Vladan, Đurović, Sanja, Milićević, Zoran, Janjić, Vaskrsija, Dodig, Dejan, "Influence of phytohormone kinetin on progress of phytotoxic process induced by phosphonate herbicide sulphosate" in Acta herbologica, 19, no. 2 (2010):65-69.

Germination of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) seeds in the laboratory depending on several technical parameters

Jovanović, Vladan; Nikolić, Bogdan; Janjić, Vaskrsija; Umiljendić-Gajić, Jelena; Stanković-Kalezić, Radmila

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd, 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Nikolić, Bogdan
AU  - Janjić, Vaskrsija
AU  - Umiljendić-Gajić, Jelena
AU  - Stanković-Kalezić, Radmila
PY  - 2010
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/145
AB  - Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is an invasive weed and allergenic species. Its considerable spreading capacity is largely due to the properties of its seeds. We checked the effect of several technical parameters on ragweed germination under laboratory conditions. After stratifying seeds for one, four, seven, ten, thirteen and sixteen weeks, we checked whether and in what way the amount of water in petri dishes, filter paper and cling film used to cover petri dishes affected the percentage and dynamics of seed germination at 22 }2°C. Filter paper, which is normally used in laboratory experiments on seeds, was not found to be necessary. The amount of 2 ml of water was sufficient for seeds stratified for up to seven weeks in 60 mm diametre petri dishes. After longer stratification periods, sporadic drying out was observed in petri dishes containing 2 ml of water, rarely in those with 3 ml of water. After refilling the dishes with small amounts of water, this had no effect on the ultimate germination percentage. Covering petri dishes with cling film was found to be useful but not necessary after long stratification.
AB  - Ambrozija (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) je invazivna korovska i alergena biljna vrsta. Svoju veliku zastupljenost u značajnoj meri duguje osobinama svog semena. U našem radu je proveravan uticaj nekih tehničkih parametara na klijanje ambrozije u laboratorijskim uslovima. Nakon što su semena stratifikovana jednu, četiri, sedam, deset, trinaest i šesnaest nedelja ispitivano je da li i na koji način količina vode u Petri kutijama, upotreba filter papira i korišćenje prijanjajuće folije za uvijanje Petri kutija utiču na procenat i dinamiku klijanja semena na 22 }2°C. Pokazalo se da filter papir, koji se inače redovno koristi u laboratorijskim eksperimentima sa semenima, nije neophodno koristiti. Za semena stratifikovana do sedam nedelja količina vode od 2 ml je, za korišćene Petri kutije prečnika 60 mm, bila dovoljna. Pri dužoj stratifikaciji je sporadično dolazilo do isušivanja Petri kutija sa 2 ml, ređe sa 3 ml vode. Uz blagovremeno dolivanje vode, to nije uticalo na krajnje procente klijanja. Uvijanje Petri kutija prijanjajućom folijom se pokazalo korisnim, mada ne i neophodnim, pri dužoj stratifikaciji.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Germination of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) seeds in the laboratory depending on several technical parameters
T1  - Klijanje semena ambrozije (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) u laboratorijskim uslovima u zavisnosti od pojedinih tehničkih parametara
EP  - 98
IS  - 2
SP  - 89
VL  - 19
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jovanović, Vladan and Nikolić, Bogdan and Janjić, Vaskrsija and Umiljendić-Gajić, Jelena and Stanković-Kalezić, Radmila",
year = "2010",
abstract = "Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is an invasive weed and allergenic species. Its considerable spreading capacity is largely due to the properties of its seeds. We checked the effect of several technical parameters on ragweed germination under laboratory conditions. After stratifying seeds for one, four, seven, ten, thirteen and sixteen weeks, we checked whether and in what way the amount of water in petri dishes, filter paper and cling film used to cover petri dishes affected the percentage and dynamics of seed germination at 22 }2°C. Filter paper, which is normally used in laboratory experiments on seeds, was not found to be necessary. The amount of 2 ml of water was sufficient for seeds stratified for up to seven weeks in 60 mm diametre petri dishes. After longer stratification periods, sporadic drying out was observed in petri dishes containing 2 ml of water, rarely in those with 3 ml of water. After refilling the dishes with small amounts of water, this had no effect on the ultimate germination percentage. Covering petri dishes with cling film was found to be useful but not necessary after long stratification., Ambrozija (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) je invazivna korovska i alergena biljna vrsta. Svoju veliku zastupljenost u značajnoj meri duguje osobinama svog semena. U našem radu je proveravan uticaj nekih tehničkih parametara na klijanje ambrozije u laboratorijskim uslovima. Nakon što su semena stratifikovana jednu, četiri, sedam, deset, trinaest i šesnaest nedelja ispitivano je da li i na koji način količina vode u Petri kutijama, upotreba filter papira i korišćenje prijanjajuće folije za uvijanje Petri kutija utiču na procenat i dinamiku klijanja semena na 22 }2°C. Pokazalo se da filter papir, koji se inače redovno koristi u laboratorijskim eksperimentima sa semenima, nije neophodno koristiti. Za semena stratifikovana do sedam nedelja količina vode od 2 ml je, za korišćene Petri kutije prečnika 60 mm, bila dovoljna. Pri dužoj stratifikaciji je sporadično dolazilo do isušivanja Petri kutija sa 2 ml, ređe sa 3 ml vode. Uz blagovremeno dolivanje vode, to nije uticalo na krajnje procente klijanja. Uvijanje Petri kutija prijanjajućom folijom se pokazalo korisnim, mada ne i neophodnim, pri dužoj stratifikaciji.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Germination of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) seeds in the laboratory depending on several technical parameters, Klijanje semena ambrozije (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) u laboratorijskim uslovima u zavisnosti od pojedinih tehničkih parametara",
pages = "98-89",
number = "2",
volume = "19"
}
Jovanović, V., Nikolić, B., Janjić, V., Umiljendić-Gajić, J.,& Stanković-Kalezić, R.. (2010). Germination of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) seeds in the laboratory depending on several technical parameters. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije, Beograd., 19(2), 89-98.
Jovanović V, Nikolić B, Janjić V, Umiljendić-Gajić J, Stanković-Kalezić R. Germination of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) seeds in the laboratory depending on several technical parameters. in Acta herbologica. 2010;19(2):89-98..
Jovanović, Vladan, Nikolić, Bogdan, Janjić, Vaskrsija, Umiljendić-Gajić, Jelena, Stanković-Kalezić, Radmila, "Germination of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) seeds in the laboratory depending on several technical parameters" in Acta herbologica, 19, no. 2 (2010):89-98.