Implementation of new biotechnological solution in breeding of cattle, sheep and goats for the purpose of obtaining biologically valuable and safe food

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Implementation of new biotechnological solution in breeding of cattle, sheep and goats for the purpose of obtaining biologically valuable and safe food (en)
Примена нових биотехнолошких решења гајења говеда, оваца и коза у циљу добијања биолошки вредне и здравствено безбедне хране (sr)
Primena novih biotehnoloških rešenja gajenja goveda, ovaca i koza u cilju dobijanja biološki vredne i zdravstveno bezbedne hrane (sr_RS)
Authors

Publications

Kvalitet mesa koza i njegov uticaj na zdravlje ljudi

Ivanović, Snežana; Pavlović, Ivan; Pisinov, Boris

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Snežana
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Pisinov, Boris
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/989
AB  - Today, goats are spread throughout the world. They live in small or large herds and in different areas and environments. Because of its distinctive taste and desired chemical composition, goat meat is increasingly consumed in Serbia. As animal foods, it is rich in protein, vitamins and minerals, but contains very little fat, especially cholesterol. The aim of this review paper is to highlight some health benefits, nutritional values and potential use of goat meat. On the chemical composition of goat meat affect race, gender, productivity and adaptability to stress, environment, management, diet, weight at slaughter and health condition as well as slaughter and procedures with the carcasses after slaughter. Average chemical composition of lean goat meat contains about 75.42% water, 3.55% fat, 19.95 % protein and 1.06% mineral matter. The energy value is about 580 kJ per 100 g. The goat meat has about the same nutritional value as well as sheep meat. Due to low content of saturated fatty acids and cholesterol, goat meat in the human diet is healthier alternative compared to other types of red meat. Polyunsaturated fatty acids prevalent in goat meat, and the diet rich in unsaturated fatty acids is correlated with a reduced risk of stroke and coronary disease. In addition, in goat meat are present the essential amino acids such as lysine, threonine and tryptophan. Regardless to the nutritional value, goat meat is still less appreciated due to their specific smell and taste, the more if the animal is older.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Kvalitet mesa koza i njegov uticaj na zdravlje ljudi
EP  - 122
IS  - 2
SP  - 111
VL  - 32
DO  - 10.2298/bah1602111i
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ivanović, Snežana and Pavlović, Ivan and Pisinov, Boris",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Today, goats are spread throughout the world. They live in small or large herds and in different areas and environments. Because of its distinctive taste and desired chemical composition, goat meat is increasingly consumed in Serbia. As animal foods, it is rich in protein, vitamins and minerals, but contains very little fat, especially cholesterol. The aim of this review paper is to highlight some health benefits, nutritional values and potential use of goat meat. On the chemical composition of goat meat affect race, gender, productivity and adaptability to stress, environment, management, diet, weight at slaughter and health condition as well as slaughter and procedures with the carcasses after slaughter. Average chemical composition of lean goat meat contains about 75.42% water, 3.55% fat, 19.95 % protein and 1.06% mineral matter. The energy value is about 580 kJ per 100 g. The goat meat has about the same nutritional value as well as sheep meat. Due to low content of saturated fatty acids and cholesterol, goat meat in the human diet is healthier alternative compared to other types of red meat. Polyunsaturated fatty acids prevalent in goat meat, and the diet rich in unsaturated fatty acids is correlated with a reduced risk of stroke and coronary disease. In addition, in goat meat are present the essential amino acids such as lysine, threonine and tryptophan. Regardless to the nutritional value, goat meat is still less appreciated due to their specific smell and taste, the more if the animal is older.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Kvalitet mesa koza i njegov uticaj na zdravlje ljudi",
pages = "122-111",
number = "2",
volume = "32",
doi = "10.2298/bah1602111i"
}
Ivanović, S., Pavlović, I.,& Pisinov, B.. (2016). Kvalitet mesa koza i njegov uticaj na zdravlje ljudi. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 32(2), 111-122.
https://doi.org/10.2298/bah1602111i
Ivanović S, Pavlović I, Pisinov B. Kvalitet mesa koza i njegov uticaj na zdravlje ljudi. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2016;32(2):111-122.
doi:10.2298/bah1602111i .
Ivanović, Snežana, Pavlović, Ivan, Pisinov, Boris, "Kvalitet mesa koza i njegov uticaj na zdravlje ljudi" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 32, no. 2 (2016):111-122,
https://doi.org/10.2298/bah1602111i . .
39

The impact of diet on the quality of fresh meat and smoked ham in goat

Ivanović, Snežana; Nešić, Ksenija; Pisinov, Boris; Pavlovic, Ivan

(Elsevier, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Snežana
AU  - Nešić, Ksenija
AU  - Pisinov, Boris
AU  - Pavlovic, Ivan
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/860
AB  - Goat meat contains low amount of saturated fatty acids and cholesterol and it is a healthier alternative compared to other types of red meat. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of different diets of goats on the basic chemical composition, fatty acids composition, volatile compounds, color and sensory evaluation of fresh meat and smoked ham (m. superficial gluteal). Meat was obtained from goats of Balkan breed, from three different regions (mountain, hilly and plain), 40 animals per region, about 4 years old at slaughter. Statistically significant difference (P LT 0.05) was noted between values of live weight, protein, fat, moisture, ash, fatty acids, volatile compounds and color and sensory characteristics determined in fresh meat of goats from all regions. Two compounds from the group of aromatic hydrocarbons and compounds from the group of phenols were not determined in fresh meat, while they were present in smoked ham. Alfa-linolenic acid (n-3 FA) is found in higher percentage in goat meat from Mountain region, as well as Linolelaidic acid and Linoleic acid. In goat meat from Mountain region presence of volatile substances is lesser than from Hilly and Plain regions. The results suggest that diet has an impact on the quality of goat meat and goat meat products.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Small Ruminant Research
T1  - The impact of diet on the quality of fresh meat and smoked ham in goat
EP  - 59
SP  - 53
VL  - 138
DO  - 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2016.04.005
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ivanović, Snežana and Nešić, Ksenija and Pisinov, Boris and Pavlovic, Ivan",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Goat meat contains low amount of saturated fatty acids and cholesterol and it is a healthier alternative compared to other types of red meat. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of different diets of goats on the basic chemical composition, fatty acids composition, volatile compounds, color and sensory evaluation of fresh meat and smoked ham (m. superficial gluteal). Meat was obtained from goats of Balkan breed, from three different regions (mountain, hilly and plain), 40 animals per region, about 4 years old at slaughter. Statistically significant difference (P LT 0.05) was noted between values of live weight, protein, fat, moisture, ash, fatty acids, volatile compounds and color and sensory characteristics determined in fresh meat of goats from all regions. Two compounds from the group of aromatic hydrocarbons and compounds from the group of phenols were not determined in fresh meat, while they were present in smoked ham. Alfa-linolenic acid (n-3 FA) is found in higher percentage in goat meat from Mountain region, as well as Linolelaidic acid and Linoleic acid. In goat meat from Mountain region presence of volatile substances is lesser than from Hilly and Plain regions. The results suggest that diet has an impact on the quality of goat meat and goat meat products.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Small Ruminant Research",
title = "The impact of diet on the quality of fresh meat and smoked ham in goat",
pages = "59-53",
volume = "138",
doi = "10.1016/j.smallrumres.2016.04.005"
}
Ivanović, S., Nešić, K., Pisinov, B.,& Pavlovic, I.. (2016). The impact of diet on the quality of fresh meat and smoked ham in goat. in Small Ruminant Research
Elsevier., 138, 53-59.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2016.04.005
Ivanović S, Nešić K, Pisinov B, Pavlovic I. The impact of diet on the quality of fresh meat and smoked ham in goat. in Small Ruminant Research. 2016;138:53-59.
doi:10.1016/j.smallrumres.2016.04.005 .
Ivanović, Snežana, Nešić, Ksenija, Pisinov, Boris, Pavlovic, Ivan, "The impact of diet on the quality of fresh meat and smoked ham in goat" in Small Ruminant Research, 138 (2016):53-59,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2016.04.005 . .
12
22
5
25

Changes in the quality of goat meat in the production of smoked ham

Ivanović, Snežana; Pisinov, Boris; Bošković, Marija; Ivanović, Jelena; Marković, Radmila; Baltić, Milan; Nešić, Ksenija

(Institut za higijenu i tehnologiju mesa, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Snežana
AU  - Pisinov, Boris
AU  - Bošković, Marija
AU  - Ivanović, Jelena
AU  - Marković, Radmila
AU  - Baltić, Milan
AU  - Nešić, Ksenija
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1072
AB  - The quality of fresh goat meat can be defined strictly in terms of physical and chemical properties, or in terms of consumer perception. In Serbia, there is not enough information about the quality of goat meat and goat meat products, such as smoked ham. The aim of this study was to determine differences in the basic chemical composition, colour, fatty acids composition, volatile compounds in fresh meat and smoked ham (musculus gluteus superficialis). The meat was obtained from the population of Serbian White goat, five or six years old. ISO methods were implemented in order to determine the quality of these parameters. Statistically significant difference (p LT 0.05) was determined between values of protein, fat, moisture, ash, pH value, fatty acids and volatile compounds determined in fresh meat and finished product (smoked ham). It is assumed that the complex chemical and biochemical processes occurring during production (growing, curing, smoking, drying) resulted in statistically significant differences between the quality parameters in fresh meat and smoked ham. There was a statistically significant difference (p LT 0.05) between the values of capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, pentadecenoic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, heptadecanoic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachidic acid and gadoleic acid identified in the thigh meat prepared for curing and smoking in compared to value of the fatty acids identified in the final product (smoked ham).
PB  - Institut za higijenu i tehnologiju mesa, Beograd
T2  - Tehnologija mesa
T1  - Changes in the quality of goat meat in the production of smoked ham
EP  - 155
IS  - 2
SP  - 148
VL  - 55
DO  - 10.5937/tehmesa1402148I
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ivanović, Snežana and Pisinov, Boris and Bošković, Marija and Ivanović, Jelena and Marković, Radmila and Baltić, Milan and Nešić, Ksenija",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The quality of fresh goat meat can be defined strictly in terms of physical and chemical properties, or in terms of consumer perception. In Serbia, there is not enough information about the quality of goat meat and goat meat products, such as smoked ham. The aim of this study was to determine differences in the basic chemical composition, colour, fatty acids composition, volatile compounds in fresh meat and smoked ham (musculus gluteus superficialis). The meat was obtained from the population of Serbian White goat, five or six years old. ISO methods were implemented in order to determine the quality of these parameters. Statistically significant difference (p LT 0.05) was determined between values of protein, fat, moisture, ash, pH value, fatty acids and volatile compounds determined in fresh meat and finished product (smoked ham). It is assumed that the complex chemical and biochemical processes occurring during production (growing, curing, smoking, drying) resulted in statistically significant differences between the quality parameters in fresh meat and smoked ham. There was a statistically significant difference (p LT 0.05) between the values of capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, pentadecenoic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, heptadecanoic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachidic acid and gadoleic acid identified in the thigh meat prepared for curing and smoking in compared to value of the fatty acids identified in the final product (smoked ham).",
publisher = "Institut za higijenu i tehnologiju mesa, Beograd",
journal = "Tehnologija mesa",
title = "Changes in the quality of goat meat in the production of smoked ham",
pages = "155-148",
number = "2",
volume = "55",
doi = "10.5937/tehmesa1402148I"
}
Ivanović, S., Pisinov, B., Bošković, M., Ivanović, J., Marković, R., Baltić, M.,& Nešić, K.. (2014). Changes in the quality of goat meat in the production of smoked ham. in Tehnologija mesa
Institut za higijenu i tehnologiju mesa, Beograd., 55(2), 148-155.
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehmesa1402148I
Ivanović S, Pisinov B, Bošković M, Ivanović J, Marković R, Baltić M, Nešić K. Changes in the quality of goat meat in the production of smoked ham. in Tehnologija mesa. 2014;55(2):148-155.
doi:10.5937/tehmesa1402148I .
Ivanović, Snežana, Pisinov, Boris, Bošković, Marija, Ivanović, Jelena, Marković, Radmila, Baltić, Milan, Nešić, Ksenija, "Changes in the quality of goat meat in the production of smoked ham" in Tehnologija mesa, 55, no. 2 (2014):148-155,
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehmesa1402148I . .
2

Effect of goat breed on the meat quality

Ivanović, Snežana; Stojanović, Zoran; Nešić, Ksenija; Pisinov, Boris; Baltić, Milan; Popov-Raljić, Jovanka; Đurić, Jelena

(Savez hemijskih inženjera, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Snežana
AU  - Stojanović, Zoran
AU  - Nešić, Ksenija
AU  - Pisinov, Boris
AU  - Baltić, Milan
AU  - Popov-Raljić, Jovanka
AU  - Đurić, Jelena
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/892
AB  - The quality of goat meat has recently become an important aspect in the marketing of goats in Serbia. The aim of this study was to compare some goat meat quality parameters of various races and to determine the differences between them. Goat breeds were Balkan goat and Serbian white goat, both female in the age of four years. Analysis of quality parameters: chemical composition (moisture, protein, total fat, ash,), pH value, fatty acids, amino acids, microelements content, tenderness, cooking loss and colour measurements were done. Statistically significant difference was found between the samples of two groups of goat meat (P LT 0.05) in relation to: live weight (kg), water (%), fat (%), protein (%) and ash (%), among 11 of 15 tested fatty acids, amino acid leucin, sensory examination of fresh meat for the palpatory evaluated firmness and in the content of copper and zinc. Statistically significant differences between the groups did not existed regarding the pH value, fatty acids eicosenoic, cis-heptadecenoic, t-elaidic, t-linolelaidic and amino acids alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine and valine. Also there was no statistically significant difference in instrumental testing of the meat color, sensory evaluation of surface color, visual evaluated structure, olfactory evaluated odor and iron and manganese. These results suggest that the race of animal has an impact on meat quality.
PB  - Savez hemijskih inženjera
T2  - Hemijska Industrija
T1  - Effect of goat breed on the meat quality
EP  - 807
IS  - 6
SP  - 801
VL  - 68
DO  - 10.2298/HEMIND131201006I
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ivanović, Snežana and Stojanović, Zoran and Nešić, Ksenija and Pisinov, Boris and Baltić, Milan and Popov-Raljić, Jovanka and Đurić, Jelena",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The quality of goat meat has recently become an important aspect in the marketing of goats in Serbia. The aim of this study was to compare some goat meat quality parameters of various races and to determine the differences between them. Goat breeds were Balkan goat and Serbian white goat, both female in the age of four years. Analysis of quality parameters: chemical composition (moisture, protein, total fat, ash,), pH value, fatty acids, amino acids, microelements content, tenderness, cooking loss and colour measurements were done. Statistically significant difference was found between the samples of two groups of goat meat (P LT 0.05) in relation to: live weight (kg), water (%), fat (%), protein (%) and ash (%), among 11 of 15 tested fatty acids, amino acid leucin, sensory examination of fresh meat for the palpatory evaluated firmness and in the content of copper and zinc. Statistically significant differences between the groups did not existed regarding the pH value, fatty acids eicosenoic, cis-heptadecenoic, t-elaidic, t-linolelaidic and amino acids alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine and valine. Also there was no statistically significant difference in instrumental testing of the meat color, sensory evaluation of surface color, visual evaluated structure, olfactory evaluated odor and iron and manganese. These results suggest that the race of animal has an impact on meat quality.",
publisher = "Savez hemijskih inženjera",
journal = "Hemijska Industrija",
title = "Effect of goat breed on the meat quality",
pages = "807-801",
number = "6",
volume = "68",
doi = "10.2298/HEMIND131201006I"
}
Ivanović, S., Stojanović, Z., Nešić, K., Pisinov, B., Baltić, M., Popov-Raljić, J.,& Đurić, J.. (2014). Effect of goat breed on the meat quality. in Hemijska Industrija
Savez hemijskih inženjera., 68(6), 801-807.
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND131201006I
Ivanović S, Stojanović Z, Nešić K, Pisinov B, Baltić M, Popov-Raljić J, Đurić J. Effect of goat breed on the meat quality. in Hemijska Industrija. 2014;68(6):801-807.
doi:10.2298/HEMIND131201006I .
Ivanović, Snežana, Stojanović, Zoran, Nešić, Ksenija, Pisinov, Boris, Baltić, Milan, Popov-Raljić, Jovanka, Đurić, Jelena, "Effect of goat breed on the meat quality" in Hemijska Industrija, 68, no. 6 (2014):801-807,
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND131201006I . .
15
11
19

Hygiene of smoked goat ham production

Ivanović, Snežana; Baltić, Milan; Nešić, Ksenija; Pisinov, Boris; Pavlovic, Ivan; Ivanović, Jelena; Živković, D.; Marković, Radmila

(Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Snežana
AU  - Baltić, Milan
AU  - Nešić, Ksenija
AU  - Pisinov, Boris
AU  - Pavlovic, Ivan
AU  - Ivanović, Jelena
AU  - Živković, D.
AU  - Marković, Radmila
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/887
AB  - The results presented are a continuation of the research in monitoring the hygiene of facilities and hygienic principles in the production of smoked goat ham. The total number of bacteria, enterobacteria and pathogenic bacteria were examined, wet swabs were taken by non-destructive method from a total of 95 chilled goat hams before salting, after salting and after smoking. Total count of aerobic mesophilic bacteria, the number of Enterobacteriaceae and and pathogenic bacteria were determined by ISO or other standard methods. Test results show that the average total count of aerobic bacteria in the tested samples after smoking were: for 83 samples within a satisfactory range (d'' 3.5 log cfu/cm2), 10 samples in the acceptable range (3.5 to 5.0 log cfu/cm2) and 2 samples in the unacceptable range (> 5.0 log cfu/cm2). Average values of the total number of Enterobacteriaceae in the samples after the smoking process were as follows: 85 samples within the satisfactory range (d'' 1.5 log cfu/cm2) and 10 samples in acceptable range (1.5 to 2.5 log cfu/cm2). Bacteria Salmonella sp, Staphylococcus sp, Proteus sp, Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes were not isolated in the final product, while Bacillus sp, Streptococcus sp and Lactobacillus sp were isolated in 10.53% of the samples obtained after smoking.
PB  - Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
T2  - Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
T1  - Hygiene of smoked goat ham production
EP  - 2162
IS  - 3
SP  - 2155
VL  - 8
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ivanović, Snežana and Baltić, Milan and Nešić, Ksenija and Pisinov, Boris and Pavlovic, Ivan and Ivanović, Jelena and Živković, D. and Marković, Radmila",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The results presented are a continuation of the research in monitoring the hygiene of facilities and hygienic principles in the production of smoked goat ham. The total number of bacteria, enterobacteria and pathogenic bacteria were examined, wet swabs were taken by non-destructive method from a total of 95 chilled goat hams before salting, after salting and after smoking. Total count of aerobic mesophilic bacteria, the number of Enterobacteriaceae and and pathogenic bacteria were determined by ISO or other standard methods. Test results show that the average total count of aerobic bacteria in the tested samples after smoking were: for 83 samples within a satisfactory range (d'' 3.5 log cfu/cm2), 10 samples in the acceptable range (3.5 to 5.0 log cfu/cm2) and 2 samples in the unacceptable range (> 5.0 log cfu/cm2). Average values of the total number of Enterobacteriaceae in the samples after the smoking process were as follows: 85 samples within the satisfactory range (d'' 1.5 log cfu/cm2) and 10 samples in acceptable range (1.5 to 2.5 log cfu/cm2). Bacteria Salmonella sp, Staphylococcus sp, Proteus sp, Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes were not isolated in the final product, while Bacillus sp, Streptococcus sp and Lactobacillus sp were isolated in 10.53% of the samples obtained after smoking.",
publisher = "Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology",
journal = "Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology",
title = "Hygiene of smoked goat ham production",
pages = "2162-2155",
number = "3",
volume = "8"
}
Ivanović, S., Baltić, M., Nešić, K., Pisinov, B., Pavlovic, I., Ivanović, J., Živković, D.,& Marković, R.. (2014). Hygiene of smoked goat ham production. in Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology., 8(3), 2155-2162.
Ivanović S, Baltić M, Nešić K, Pisinov B, Pavlovic I, Ivanović J, Živković D, Marković R. Hygiene of smoked goat ham production. in Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology. 2014;8(3):2155-2162..
Ivanović, Snežana, Baltić, Milan, Nešić, Ksenija, Pisinov, Boris, Pavlovic, Ivan, Ivanović, Jelena, Živković, D., Marković, Radmila, "Hygiene of smoked goat ham production" in Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 8, no. 3 (2014):2155-2162.
2

Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period

Mandić, V.; Simić, Aleksandar; Vučković, Savo; Stanisavljević, Rade; Tomić, Z.; Bijelić, Z.; Krnjaja, V.

(Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, V.
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Bijelić, Z.
AU  - Krnjaja, V.
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/310
AB  - Italian ryegrass seed crop was established in 2007 with two sowing densities (D1 = 60 cm row spacing and 5 kg ha-1 seeding rate; D2 = 20 cm row spacing and 20 kg ha-1 seeding rate) and using two spring nitrogen rates (0 and 150 kg N ha-1). Seed germination and thousand seed weight (TSW) of Italian ryegrass was observed in first production year. After harvest in June, seeds were stored under standard storage conditions and sampled 90 days after harvest (DAH), and then 2000 DAH. At 90 DAH, seeds were tested for TSW, as well as germination energy and total germination percentage at incubation temperatures of 10, 15, 20 and 25°C. Ryegrass seeds had the best germination energy 90 DAH at 20°C and maximum total germination at 15°C, which implies that early autumn (September-October) is proper sowing period for freshly harvested seeds of Italian ryegrass. Italian ryegrass seeds could maintain satisfactory germination energy (59.3%) and total germination (77.3%) up to 2000 DAH. High seed quality was obtained and applied treatments did not change seed quality significantly unlike storage period which had considerable influence on seed quality. The data can serve for the determination of a proper storage duration management between harvest and sowing of the tested species under ambient conditions of Serbia.
AB  - Setva semenskog useva italijanskog ljulja obavljena je u 2007 godini u dve gustine setve (D1=60 cm međuredno i 5 kg ha-1 setvena norma; D2=20 cm međuredno i 20 kg ha-1 setvena norma) i primenom dve količine azota u prihrani (0 and 150 kg ha-1). Posmatran je klijavost i masa 1000 semena italijanskog ljulja u prvoj proizvodnoj godini. Posle junske žetve, seme je skladišteno u standardnim skladišnim uslovima i uzorkovano 90 dana posle žetve (DPŽ), a potom 2000 DPŽ. Posle 90 DPŽ seme je ispitivano na masu 1000 semena, energiju klijanja i ukupnu klijavost na temperaturama klijanja od 10, 15, 20 i 25°C. Seme ljulja je imalo najbolju životnu sposobnost 90 DPŽ na 20°C i maksimalnu ukupnu klijavost na 15°C, što sugeriše da je rana jesen (septembar-oktobar) odgovarajući period za setvu sveže požnjevenog semena italijanskog ljulja. Seme italijanskog ljulja može zadržati zadovoljavajuću energiju klijanja (59,3%) i klijavost (77,3%) i 2000 DPŽ. Dobijeno je kvalitetno seme i primenjeni tretmani pri gajenju semenskog useva nisu menjali značajno kvalitet semena, za razliku od dužine perioda skladištenja, koje je imalo značajan uticaj na kvalitet semena. Podaci mogu poslužiti za određivanje dužine perioda skladištenja semena između žetve i setve italijanskog ljulja u uslovima Srbije.
PB  - Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period
T1  - Uticaj agrotehnike na osobine semena italijanskog ljulja pri različitim dužinama skladištenja
EP  - 152
IS  - 1
SP  - 145
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1401145M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mandić, V. and Simić, Aleksandar and Vučković, Savo and Stanisavljević, Rade and Tomić, Z. and Bijelić, Z. and Krnjaja, V.",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Italian ryegrass seed crop was established in 2007 with two sowing densities (D1 = 60 cm row spacing and 5 kg ha-1 seeding rate; D2 = 20 cm row spacing and 20 kg ha-1 seeding rate) and using two spring nitrogen rates (0 and 150 kg N ha-1). Seed germination and thousand seed weight (TSW) of Italian ryegrass was observed in first production year. After harvest in June, seeds were stored under standard storage conditions and sampled 90 days after harvest (DAH), and then 2000 DAH. At 90 DAH, seeds were tested for TSW, as well as germination energy and total germination percentage at incubation temperatures of 10, 15, 20 and 25°C. Ryegrass seeds had the best germination energy 90 DAH at 20°C and maximum total germination at 15°C, which implies that early autumn (September-October) is proper sowing period for freshly harvested seeds of Italian ryegrass. Italian ryegrass seeds could maintain satisfactory germination energy (59.3%) and total germination (77.3%) up to 2000 DAH. High seed quality was obtained and applied treatments did not change seed quality significantly unlike storage period which had considerable influence on seed quality. The data can serve for the determination of a proper storage duration management between harvest and sowing of the tested species under ambient conditions of Serbia., Setva semenskog useva italijanskog ljulja obavljena je u 2007 godini u dve gustine setve (D1=60 cm međuredno i 5 kg ha-1 setvena norma; D2=20 cm međuredno i 20 kg ha-1 setvena norma) i primenom dve količine azota u prihrani (0 and 150 kg ha-1). Posmatran je klijavost i masa 1000 semena italijanskog ljulja u prvoj proizvodnoj godini. Posle junske žetve, seme je skladišteno u standardnim skladišnim uslovima i uzorkovano 90 dana posle žetve (DPŽ), a potom 2000 DPŽ. Posle 90 DPŽ seme je ispitivano na masu 1000 semena, energiju klijanja i ukupnu klijavost na temperaturama klijanja od 10, 15, 20 i 25°C. Seme ljulja je imalo najbolju životnu sposobnost 90 DPŽ na 20°C i maksimalnu ukupnu klijavost na 15°C, što sugeriše da je rana jesen (septembar-oktobar) odgovarajući period za setvu sveže požnjevenog semena italijanskog ljulja. Seme italijanskog ljulja može zadržati zadovoljavajuću energiju klijanja (59,3%) i klijavost (77,3%) i 2000 DPŽ. Dobijeno je kvalitetno seme i primenjeni tretmani pri gajenju semenskog useva nisu menjali značajno kvalitet semena, za razliku od dužine perioda skladištenja, koje je imalo značajan uticaj na kvalitet semena. Podaci mogu poslužiti za određivanje dužine perioda skladištenja semena između žetve i setve italijanskog ljulja u uslovima Srbije.",
publisher = "Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period, Uticaj agrotehnike na osobine semena italijanskog ljulja pri različitim dužinama skladištenja",
pages = "152-145",
number = "1",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1401145M"
}
Mandić, V., Simić, A., Vučković, S., Stanisavljević, R., Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Z.,& Krnjaja, V.. (2014). Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade., 30(1), 145-152.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1401145M
Mandić V, Simić A, Vučković S, Stanisavljević R, Tomić Z, Bijelić Z, Krnjaja V. Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2014;30(1):145-152.
doi:10.2298/BAH1401145M .
Mandić, V., Simić, Aleksandar, Vučković, Savo, Stanisavljević, Rade, Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Z., Krnjaja, V., "Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30, no. 1 (2014):145-152,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1401145M . .
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