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Agrochemical and microbiological properties of the 'Kolubara' open cast mine deposols recultivated under forest cultures

Agrohemijske i mikrobiološke osobine pošumljenih deposola rudarskog basena 'Kolubara'

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2013
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Authors
Rasulić, Nataša
Delić, Dušica
Kuzmanović, Slobodan
Jošić, Dragana
Kuzmanović, Đorđe
Anđelović, Srđan
Stajković-Srbinović, Olivera
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Abstract
Due to unfavorable terrain configuration on the great of deposols of the 'Kolubara' open cast mine, recultivation under forest cultures has been performed. Tests of basic agrochemical properties as well as quantitative abundance of some groups of microorganisms in deposols of different oldness and under different forest cultures have been done. The tested deposols have shown favorable pH, low content of humus and total nitrogen, readily available to phosphorus and potassium. The biogenity shown is satisfactory but the total microflora, fungi and Clostridium abundance is lower compared to the control soil while the other physiological groups of microorganisms are considerably more abundant.
Zbog nepovoljne konfiguracije terena, na većini trajno odloženih zemljišta (deposola) rudarskog basena 'Kolubara' rekultivacija je izvedena pošumljavanjem. Izvršeno je ispitivanje osnovnih agrohemijskih osobina, kao i kvantitativne zastupljenosti pojedinih grupa mikroorganizama u deposolima različite starosti i pod različitim šumskim kulturama. Ispitivani deposoli su pokazali povoljniji pH od kontrolnog zemljišta, niži sadržaj humusa, ukupnog N i lako pristupačnog K2O, a viši sadržaj lako pristupačnog P2O5. Opšta biogenost je bila zadovoljavajuća, s tim što je zastupljenost ukupne mikroflore, gljivica i bakterija iz roda Clostridium bila manja nego kod kontrolnog zemljišta, dok je zastupljenost ostalih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama bila znatno veća.
Keywords:
biogenity / deposols / foresting / recultivation / biogenost / deposoli / pošumljavanje / rekultivacija
Source:
Zaštita bilja, 2013, 64, 2, 110-115
Publisher:
  • Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade
Funding / projects:
  • info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Technological Development (TD or TR)/37006/RS// (RS-37006)

ISSN: 0372-7866

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URI
https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/264
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