Effect of the variety and origin of plants on the production of virus-free potato minitubers in the aeroponic growing system
Authors
Broćić, ZoranMilinković, Mirko
Momčilović, Ivana
Poštić, Dobrivoj
Oljača, Jasmina
Veljković, Biljana
Milošević, Drago
Article (Published version)
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The effects of variety and origin of planting material were examined in the aeroponic growing system. The potato cultivars 'Cleopatra', 'Kennebec' and 'Agria' were used for the experimental purposes, originating both in vitro and from minitubers of the previous season's crops. Plants originating from minitubers were found to be simpler and cheaper to prepare for the aeroponic system of cultivation compared to plants obtained in vitro. The first harvest of the 'Cleopatra' minitubers began 43 days after planting in aeroponics, whereas the harvest of the 'Kennebec' and 'Agria' minitubers occurred 20 days later. The 'Cleopatra' cultivar yielded an average of 14.37 minitubers, followed by the 'Kennebec' cultivar and "Agria" cultivar with 16.91 and 19.43 minitubers on average, respectively. In the 'Cleopatra' and 'Kennebec' cultivars, the plant of the in vitro origin had a significantly larger number of tubers per plant than the plants originating from previous vegetation minitubers. In the ...'Agria' cultivar, the in vitro created plants had a larger number of minitubers. The average mass of minitubers of all the cultivars under consideration was significantly higher in the plants originating from minitubers. A successive harvest of minitubers allows them to reach the desired size with dominant minitubers weighing over 8 g, which are considered large.
Keywords:
potatoes / in vitro / ex vitro / minitubersSource:
Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 2019, 23, 3, 147-149Publisher:
- Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi, Novi Sad
Funding / projects:
- Biotechnological approaches for overcoming effects of drought on agricultural production in Serbia (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31005)
- Development and application of protein markers for heat tolerance screening in potato (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31049)
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IZBISTY - JOUR AU - Broćić, Zoran AU - Milinković, Mirko AU - Momčilović, Ivana AU - Poštić, Dobrivoj AU - Oljača, Jasmina AU - Veljković, Biljana AU - Milošević, Drago PY - 2019 UR - https://plantarum.izbis.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1002 AB - The effects of variety and origin of planting material were examined in the aeroponic growing system. The potato cultivars 'Cleopatra', 'Kennebec' and 'Agria' were used for the experimental purposes, originating both in vitro and from minitubers of the previous season's crops. Plants originating from minitubers were found to be simpler and cheaper to prepare for the aeroponic system of cultivation compared to plants obtained in vitro. The first harvest of the 'Cleopatra' minitubers began 43 days after planting in aeroponics, whereas the harvest of the 'Kennebec' and 'Agria' minitubers occurred 20 days later. The 'Cleopatra' cultivar yielded an average of 14.37 minitubers, followed by the 'Kennebec' cultivar and "Agria" cultivar with 16.91 and 19.43 minitubers on average, respectively. In the 'Cleopatra' and 'Kennebec' cultivars, the plant of the in vitro origin had a significantly larger number of tubers per plant than the plants originating from previous vegetation minitubers. In the 'Agria' cultivar, the in vitro created plants had a larger number of minitubers. The average mass of minitubers of all the cultivars under consideration was significantly higher in the plants originating from minitubers. A successive harvest of minitubers allows them to reach the desired size with dominant minitubers weighing over 8 g, which are considered large. PB - Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi, Novi Sad T2 - Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture T1 - Effect of the variety and origin of plants on the production of virus-free potato minitubers in the aeroponic growing system EP - 149 IS - 3 SP - 147 VL - 23 DO - 10.5937/JPEA1903147B ER -
@article{ author = "Broćić, Zoran and Milinković, Mirko and Momčilović, Ivana and Poštić, Dobrivoj and Oljača, Jasmina and Veljković, Biljana and Milošević, Drago", year = "2019", abstract = "The effects of variety and origin of planting material were examined in the aeroponic growing system. The potato cultivars 'Cleopatra', 'Kennebec' and 'Agria' were used for the experimental purposes, originating both in vitro and from minitubers of the previous season's crops. Plants originating from minitubers were found to be simpler and cheaper to prepare for the aeroponic system of cultivation compared to plants obtained in vitro. The first harvest of the 'Cleopatra' minitubers began 43 days after planting in aeroponics, whereas the harvest of the 'Kennebec' and 'Agria' minitubers occurred 20 days later. The 'Cleopatra' cultivar yielded an average of 14.37 minitubers, followed by the 'Kennebec' cultivar and "Agria" cultivar with 16.91 and 19.43 minitubers on average, respectively. In the 'Cleopatra' and 'Kennebec' cultivars, the plant of the in vitro origin had a significantly larger number of tubers per plant than the plants originating from previous vegetation minitubers. In the 'Agria' cultivar, the in vitro created plants had a larger number of minitubers. The average mass of minitubers of all the cultivars under consideration was significantly higher in the plants originating from minitubers. A successive harvest of minitubers allows them to reach the desired size with dominant minitubers weighing over 8 g, which are considered large.", publisher = "Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi, Novi Sad", journal = "Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture", title = "Effect of the variety and origin of plants on the production of virus-free potato minitubers in the aeroponic growing system", pages = "149-147", number = "3", volume = "23", doi = "10.5937/JPEA1903147B" }
Broćić, Z., Milinković, M., Momčilović, I., Poštić, D., Oljača, J., Veljković, B.,& Milošević, D.. (2019). Effect of the variety and origin of plants on the production of virus-free potato minitubers in the aeroponic growing system. in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi, Novi Sad., 23(3), 147-149. https://doi.org/10.5937/JPEA1903147B
Broćić Z, Milinković M, Momčilović I, Poštić D, Oljača J, Veljković B, Milošević D. Effect of the variety and origin of plants on the production of virus-free potato minitubers in the aeroponic growing system. in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture. 2019;23(3):147-149. doi:10.5937/JPEA1903147B .
Broćić, Zoran, Milinković, Mirko, Momčilović, Ivana, Poštić, Dobrivoj, Oljača, Jasmina, Veljković, Biljana, Milošević, Drago, "Effect of the variety and origin of plants on the production of virus-free potato minitubers in the aeroponic growing system" in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 23, no. 3 (2019):147-149, https://doi.org/10.5937/JPEA1903147B . .